% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 38 % Primary Name: UNIV. WISC. #8981 (MOUNT % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Antarctica % Latitude: -73.20000 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -127.05000 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 0.00 +/- 10.00 % # of Months: 27 % % IDs: wmo - 89327 % % Sources: GCOS Monthly CLIMAT Summaries % % Site Hash: 8c897d1a4ab5bdfac1a788fcf0381ea7 % Raw Data Hash: dab80950bb13c8638d3f9c8d4278c139 % Adj Data Hash: 748896d483d46e18e84332034cada377 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2009 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.734 1.453 2009 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.647 -0.169 2009 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -15.199 -1.046 2009 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.694 -1.957 2009 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.327 3.659 2009 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.477 1.910 2009 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.663 -0.336 2009 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.665 -0.802 2009 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.628 2.462 2009 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.266 1.304 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.467 0.267 2010 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.399 1.768 2010 3 -3.600 4.488 1 0 NaN NaN -6.554 1.633 2010 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.775 1.703 2010 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -16.934 -2.781 2010 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -17.262 -1.525 2010 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -21.060 -4.074 2010 8 -14.700 3.588 0 0 -14.700 3.588 -15.286 3.101 2010 9 -13.400 3.828 0 0 -13.400 3.828 -14.497 2.830 2010 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.946 1.917 2010 11 -7.000 -0.009 0 0 -7.000 -0.009 -7.232 -0.142 2010 12 -1.800 1.671 0 0 -1.800 1.671 -2.250 1.320 2011 1 -2.200 0.435 0 0 -2.200 0.435 -2.376 0.358 2011 2 -4.300 -0.232 0 0 -4.300 -0.232 -4.188 -0.021 2011 3 -6.400 1.688 0 0 -6.400 1.688 -6.614 1.573 2011 4 -10.500 0.879 0 0 -10.500 0.879 -10.687 0.792 2011 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.247 1.906 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.968 1.769 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.659 7.327 2011 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -13.707 4.681 2011 9 -22.000 -4.772 0 0 -22.000 -4.772 -21.495 -4.169 2011 10 -11.900 0.864 0 0 -11.900 0.864 -12.248 0.614 2011 11 -5.100 1.891 0 0 -5.100 1.891 -5.495 1.595 2011 12 -1.900 1.571 0 0 -1.900 1.571 -2.150 1.420 2012 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.648 0.086 2012 2 -3.800 0.268 0 0 -3.800 0.268 -3.383 0.784 2012 3 -6.900 1.188 0 0 -6.900 1.188 -7.026 1.162 2012 4 -8.500 2.879 0 0 -8.500 2.879 -8.604 2.875 2012 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.236 5.917 2012 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.544 -2.807 2012 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.208 -1.222 2012 8 -15.000 3.288 0 0 -15.000 3.288 -15.496 2.891 2012 9 -16.200 1.028 0 0 -16.200 1.028 -16.324 1.003 2012 10 -9.600 3.164 0 0 -9.600 3.164 -10.392 2.471 2012 11 -6.400 0.591 0 0 -6.400 0.591 -6.617 0.473 2012 12 -1.000 2.471 0 0 -1.000 2.471 -1.340 2.230 2013 1 -1.800 0.835 0 0 -1.800 0.835 -1.644 1.090 2013 2 -6.800 -2.732 0 0 -6.800 -2.732 -5.627 -1.460 2013 3 -6.300 1.788 0 0 -6.300 1.788 -5.997 2.190 2013 4 -19.700 -8.321 0 0 -19.700 -8.321 -18.632 -7.153 2013 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -12.204 1.949 2013 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -20.038 -4.301 2013 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -18.707 -1.720 2013 8 -21.300 -3.012 0 0 -21.300 -3.012 -20.913 -2.526 2013 9 -16.500 0.728 0 0 -16.500 0.728 -17.062 0.265 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -11.726 1.137