% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 37531 % Primary Name: TURIN 4 SSW % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: IA % Latitude: 41.96440 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -95.98210 +/- 0.00965 % Elevation (m): 310.90 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 45 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 138359 % Missing Station ID - 138360 % TURIN 4 S % TURIN 4S % % IDs: coop - 138359 % coop - 138360 % ghcnd - USC00138359 % ghcnd - USC00138360 % ncdc - 20006866 % ncdc - 20006867 % nws - TRNI4 % nws - TURI4 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: f5798f6f888708669244cca407053e1d % Raw Data Hash: 09f071c12b5485cbb0aa772bcd5a7a6b % Adj Data Hash: d966548194378e0661c3df283206d2c2 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1990 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.371 6.934 1990 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.756 2.757 1990 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.098 2.775 1990 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.440 0.382 1990 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.119 -1.656 1990 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.192 1.084 1990 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.867 -0.730 1990 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.742 0.415 1990 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.314 2.147 1990 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.020 0.196 1990 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.397 2.383 1990 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.326 -1.976 1991 1 -6.018 1.535 1 0 NaN NaN -11.190 -1.884 1991 2 3.422 7.184 1 0 NaN NaN -0.538 4.976 1991 3 7.987 5.912 0 0 7.987 5.912 3.017 2.694 1991 4 13.971 3.160 1 0 NaN NaN 11.308 2.250 1991 5 21.411 3.884 0 0 21.411 3.884 17.771 1.997 1991 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.214 2.106 1991 7 26.761 1.411 1 0 NaN NaN 23.424 -0.173 1991 8 25.143 1.063 1 0 NaN NaN 22.802 0.474 1991 9 20.129 1.210 0 0 20.129 1.210 17.157 -0.010 1991 10 11.871 -0.706 1 0 NaN NaN 10.273 -0.552 1991 11 0.449 -3.317 0 0 0.449 -3.317 -2.609 -4.622 1991 12 0.402 4.001 0 0 0.402 4.001 -2.596 2.755 1992 1 1.786 9.340 0 0 1.786 9.340 -2.825 6.481 1992 2 3.978 7.739 0 0 3.978 7.739 0.332 5.846 1992 3 8.357 6.282 1 0 NaN NaN 3.355 3.032 1992 4 11.965 1.154 0 0 11.965 1.154 7.697 -1.362 1992 5 18.088 0.561 1 0 NaN NaN 16.273 0.499 1992 6 22.471 -0.389 1 0 NaN NaN 20.087 -1.021 1992 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.043 -3.554 1992 8 18.492 -5.588 0 0 18.492 -5.588 19.373 -2.954 1992 9 17.015 -1.904 1 0 NaN NaN 16.245 -0.921 1992 10 10.740 -1.837 0 0 10.740 -1.837 11.201 0.377 1992 11 1.373 -2.393 0 0 1.373 -2.393 0.607 -1.406 1992 12 -3.602 -0.003 1 0 NaN NaN -4.629 0.722 1993 1 -7.533 0.020 1 0 NaN NaN -10.189 -0.884 1993 2 -7.208 -3.446 1 0 NaN NaN -8.197 -2.683 1993 3 1.960 -0.115 0 0 1.960 -0.115 -1.498 -1.821 1993 4 7.888 -2.923 0 0 7.888 -2.923 7.763 -1.295 1993 5 14.961 -2.566 1 0 NaN NaN 14.935 -0.839 1993 6 20.069 -2.792 1 0 NaN NaN 19.577 -1.531 1993 7 23.491 -1.859 0 0 23.491 -1.859 22.589 -1.008 1993 8 22.052 -2.027 1 0 NaN NaN 22.386 0.059 1993 9 14.242 -4.677 0 0 14.242 -4.677 14.131 -3.036 1993 10 10.621 -1.956 0 0 10.621 -1.956 10.366 -0.458 1993 11 -0.091 -3.857 0 0 -0.091 -3.857 0.197 -1.816 1993 12 -1.555 2.043 1 0 NaN NaN -4.010 1.341 1994 1 -10.462 -2.909 1 0 NaN NaN -13.116 -3.810 1994 2 -6.365 -2.604 0 0 -6.365 -2.604 -9.122 -3.608 1994 3 4.368 2.293 1 0 NaN NaN 2.900 2.577 1994 4 9.411 -1.400 1 0 NaN NaN 9.672 0.613 1994 5 17.808 0.281 1 0 NaN NaN 17.307 1.533 1994 6 22.855 -0.006 1 0 NaN NaN 22.375 1.267 1994 7 21.400 -3.949 1 0 NaN NaN 21.496 -2.101 1994 8 21.008 -3.072 0 0 21.008 -3.072 20.934 -1.393 1994 9 19.337 0.418 0 0 19.337 0.418 18.299 1.132 1994 10 12.295 -0.282 0 0 12.295 -0.282 12.750 1.925 1994 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.975 1.962 1994 12 -3.265 0.333 0 0 -3.265 0.333 -4.253 1.097 1995 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.510 0.796 1995 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.935 2.579 1995 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.205 0.882 1995 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.114 -1.944 1995 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.521 -2.253 1995 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.225 0.117 1995 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.896 0.298 1995 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.734 2.407 1995 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.687 -1.479 1995 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.865 0.041 1995 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.438 -2.451 1995 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.740 1.610