% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 37527 % Primary Name: DUNDEE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MI % Latitude: 41.95530 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -83.64890 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 201.17 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 153 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 202308 % % IDs: coop - 202308 % ghcnd - USC00202308 % ncdc - 20009943 % nws - DNDM4 % nws - DUDM4 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: e30d1a17148019018fbddc35d25b7681 % Raw Data Hash: 68d6304f1a2d7cf39e6b65fe42eac72d % Adj Data Hash: 34eef818c64cf93de70da8ac758d1657 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2000 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.837 4.863 2000 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.065 0.259 2000 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.749 1.650 2000 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.431 0.736 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.606 -1.599 2000 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.909 -0.385 2000 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.992 -0.276 2000 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.639 1.827 2000 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.707 0.642 2000 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.566 -5.131 2001 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.120 1.273 2001 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.295 1.895 2001 3 1.111 -0.121 0 0 1.234 0.002 0.841 -0.133 2001 4 9.056 0.993 0 0 9.238 1.176 9.736 1.931 2001 5 16.111 1.754 0 0 16.413 2.056 15.513 1.414 2001 6 20.500 0.548 0 0 20.899 0.947 20.277 0.583 2001 7 22.500 0.037 0 0 22.914 0.451 22.376 0.171 2001 8 22.056 0.504 0 0 22.426 0.875 22.828 1.534 2001 9 16.000 -1.526 0 0 16.308 -1.218 16.600 -0.668 2001 10 10.833 -0.236 0 0 11.060 -0.009 11.318 0.506 2001 11 8.556 4.232 0 0 8.695 4.372 8.869 4.803 2001 12 1.944 4.121 0 0 2.040 4.217 1.670 4.104 2002 1 0.222 5.358 0 0 0.325 5.461 -0.695 4.699 2002 2 -0.278 3.654 0 0 -0.164 3.768 -0.610 3.579 2002 3 1.056 -0.176 0 0 1.178 -0.053 1.190 0.215 2002 4 9.444 1.382 0 0 9.627 1.565 9.255 1.450 2002 5 12.444 -1.912 0 0 12.746 -1.611 11.847 -2.252 2002 6 21.611 1.659 0 0 22.010 2.058 20.947 1.252 2002 7 24.278 1.815 0 0 24.691 2.229 24.172 1.967 2002 8 22.389 0.838 0 0 22.759 1.208 22.386 1.092 2002 9 19.556 2.030 0 0 19.863 2.338 20.239 2.971 2002 10 9.500 -1.569 0 0 9.726 -1.343 10.069 -0.742 2002 11 3.500 -0.823 0 0 3.640 -0.683 4.039 -0.027 2002 12 -3.278 -1.101 0 0 -3.182 -1.005 -2.454 -0.020 2003 1 -7.333 -2.197 0 0 -7.230 -2.094 -7.427 -2.033 2003 2 -5.556 -1.623 0 0 -5.441 -1.509 -6.216 -2.026 2003 3 1.222 -0.010 0 0 1.345 0.113 1.116 0.142 2003 4 8.278 0.215 0 0 8.461 0.398 7.855 0.050 2003 5 13.833 -0.524 0 0 14.135 -0.222 12.985 -1.115 2003 6 18.889 -1.063 0 0 19.288 -0.664 18.632 -1.062 2003 7 21.833 -0.629 0 0 22.247 -0.216 21.954 -0.252 2003 8 21.889 0.338 0 0 22.259 0.708 22.205 0.912 2003 9 16.278 -1.248 0 0 16.586 -0.940 17.410 0.142 2003 10 9.667 -1.402 0 0 9.893 -1.176 10.204 -0.608 2003 11 6.333 2.010 0 0 6.473 2.150 6.654 2.588 2003 12 0.000 2.177 0 0 0.096 2.273 -0.439 1.996 2004 1 -6.944 -1.808 0 0 -6.842 -1.705 -8.110 -2.717 2004 2 -3.000 0.932 0 0 -2.886 1.046 -3.536 0.653 2004 3 4.000 2.768 0 0 4.123 2.891 3.870 2.895 2004 4 9.667 1.604 0 0 9.850 1.787 9.465 1.660 2004 5 16.111 1.754 0 0 16.413 2.056 14.894 0.794 2004 6 19.389 -0.563 0 0 19.788 -0.164 19.105 -0.590 2004 7 21.444 -1.018 0 0 21.858 -0.604 21.453 -0.752 2004 8 19.556 -1.996 0 0 19.926 -1.625 19.741 -1.553 2004 9 19.056 1.530 0 0 19.363 1.838 19.300 2.032 2004 10 11.333 0.264 0 0 11.560 0.491 11.771 0.960 2004 11 5.556 1.232 0 0 5.695 1.372 6.058 1.992 2004 12 -2.000 0.177 0 0 -1.904 0.273 -2.584 -0.150 2005 1 -4.556 0.581 0 4 -4.601 0.535 -5.719 -0.325 2005 2 -2.000 1.932 0 0 -2.050 1.882 -3.047 1.142 2005 3 0.278 -0.954 0 0 0.224 -1.008 -0.265 -1.239 2005 4 10.222 2.159 0 0 10.142 2.079 9.580 1.775 2005 5 13.111 -1.246 0 0 12.979 -1.378 12.585 -1.515 2005 6 23.111 3.159 0 0 22.936 2.984 22.679 2.984 2005 7 23.778 1.315 0 0 23.597 1.134 23.563 1.358 2005 8 23.167 1.615 0 0 23.004 1.453 23.164 1.870 2005 9 19.722 2.196 0 0 19.587 2.061 19.814 2.545 2005 10 12.389 1.320 0 0 12.290 1.221 12.241 1.430 2005 11 6.222 1.899 0 0 6.161 1.838 6.270 2.204 2005 12 -4.111 -1.934 0 0 -4.153 -1.976 -3.944 -1.509 2006 1 2.111 7.247 0 0 2.066 7.202 0.624 6.018 2006 2 -1.778 2.154 0 0 -1.828 2.104 -2.756 1.433 2006 3 2.667 1.435 0 0 2.613 1.381 2.305 1.330 2006 4 10.889 2.826 0 0 10.809 2.746 10.297 2.492 2006 5 15.611 1.254 0 0 15.479 1.122 15.065 0.966 2006 6 20.389 0.437 0 0 20.214 0.262 19.958 0.263 2006 7 23.500 1.037 0 0 23.319 0.856 23.629 1.424 2006 8 22.611 1.060 0 0 22.449 0.898 22.076 0.783 2006 9 16.722 -0.804 0 0 16.587 -0.939 16.587 -0.682 2006 10 9.500 -1.569 0 0 9.401 -1.668 9.516 -1.295 2006 11 5.722 1.399 0 0 5.661 1.338 6.050 1.984 2006 12 2.778 4.955 0 0 2.736 4.913 1.871 4.305 2007 1 -1.278 3.858 0 0 -1.323 3.813 -2.505 2.889 2007 2 -8.389 -4.457 0 0 -8.439 -4.507 -7.985 -3.795 2007 3 4.333 3.102 0 0 4.280 3.048 3.580 2.606 2007 4 7.944 -0.118 0 0 7.864 -0.199 7.896 0.091 2007 5 16.611 2.254 0 0 16.479 2.122 15.426 1.327 2007 6 21.833 1.881 0 0 21.658 1.707 21.275 1.581 2007 7 21.722 -0.740 0 0 21.541 -0.922 21.709 -0.496 2007 8 22.778 1.227 0 0 22.616 1.064 22.386 1.092 2007 9 18.944 1.419 0 0 18.810 1.284 18.936 1.668 2007 10 15.056 3.987 0 0 14.956 3.888 15.126 4.315 2007 11 4.667 0.344 0 0 4.605 0.282 4.308 0.242 2007 12 -1.667 0.510 0 0 -1.709 0.468 -2.284 0.151 2008 1 -2.444 2.692 0 0 -2.490 2.647 -3.024 2.370 2008 2 -4.389 -0.457 0 0 -4.439 -0.507 -5.196 -1.007 2008 3 0.167 -1.065 0 0 0.113 -1.119 0.093 -0.881 2008 4 10.611 2.548 0 0 10.531 2.468 10.472 2.666 2008 5 13.389 -0.968 0 0 13.257 -1.100 12.562 -1.538 2008 6 21.500 1.548 0 0 21.325 1.373 20.938 1.243 2008 7 22.444 -0.018 0 0 22.263 -0.199 22.446 0.240 2008 8 21.500 -0.051 0 0 21.338 -0.213 21.055 -0.238 2008 9 18.944 1.419 0 0 18.810 1.284 18.484 1.216 2008 10 9.889 -1.180 0 0 9.790 -1.279 10.146 -0.665 2008 11 4.167 -0.156 0 0 4.105 -0.218 4.181 0.115 2008 12 -2.833 -0.656 0 0 -2.875 -0.698 -3.405 -0.970 2009 1 -8.778 -3.642 0 0 -8.823 -3.687 -8.925 -3.532 2009 2 -2.556 1.377 0 0 -2.606 1.326 -2.955 1.235 2009 3 2.778 1.546 0 0 2.724 1.492 2.384 1.410 2009 4 9.389 1.326 0 0 9.309 1.246 9.023 1.217 2009 5 15.333 0.976 0 0 15.201 0.844 14.441 0.341 2009 6 20.056 0.104 0 0 19.881 -0.071 18.784 -0.911 2009 7 19.944 -2.518 0 0 19.763 -2.699 20.034 -2.171 2009 8 21.444 -0.107 0 0 21.282 -0.269 21.101 -0.193 2009 9 18.278 0.752 0 0 18.143 0.617 17.957 0.689 2009 10 9.389 -1.680 0 0 9.290 -1.779 9.696 -1.116 2009 11 7.000 2.677 0 0 6.939 2.616 7.286 3.220 2009 12 -1.611 0.566 0 0 -1.653 0.524 -2.284 0.151 2010 1 -4.222 0.914 0 0 -4.267 0.869 -5.108 0.286 2010 2 -2.778 1.154 0 0 -2.828 1.104 -3.651 0.539 2010 3 4.889 3.657 0 0 4.835 3.603 4.310 3.336 2010 4 11.944 3.882 0 0 11.864 3.801 11.445 3.640 2010 5 16.690 2.333 0 0 16.557 2.200 16.082 1.983 2010 6 22.278 2.326 0 0 22.103 2.151 21.220 1.526 2010 7 24.778 2.315 0 0 24.597 2.134 24.153 1.947 2010 8 23.611 2.060 0 0 23.449 1.898 23.463 2.169 2010 9 18.278 0.752 0 0 18.143 0.617 17.741 0.473 2010 10 12.833 1.764 0 0 12.734 1.665 12.241 1.429 2010 11 4.667 0.344 0 0 4.605 0.282 5.198 1.132 2010 12 -3.110 -0.933 1 0 NaN NaN -4.204 -1.770 2011 1 -5.556 -0.419 0 0 -5.601 -0.465 -6.647 -1.254 2011 2 -4.444 -0.512 0 0 -4.494 -0.562 -4.768 -0.578 2011 3 1.611 0.379 0 0 1.557 0.326 0.551 -0.424 2011 4 8.500 0.437 0 0 8.420 0.357 8.071 0.265 2011 5 15.667 1.310 0 0 15.534 1.178 14.644 0.544 2011 6 21.222 1.270 0 0 21.047 1.095 20.501 0.806 2011 7 25.722 3.260 0 0 25.541 3.078 25.116 2.911 2011 8 22.056 0.504 0 0 21.893 0.342 22.093 0.799 2011 9 17.556 0.030 0 0 17.421 -0.105 17.685 0.417 2011 10 11.444 0.376 0 0 11.345 0.276 11.676 0.864 2011 11 7.167 2.844 0 0 7.105 2.782 7.547 3.481 2011 12 1.515 3.692 0 0 1.472 3.649 0.866 3.300 2012 1 -1.093 4.043 0 0 -1.138 3.998 -1.888 3.506 2012 2 -0.107 3.825 0 0 -0.157 3.775 -0.457 3.733 2012 3 9.750 8.518 0 0 9.696 8.464 8.953 7.979 2012 4 8.868 0.805 0 0 8.788 0.725 8.767 0.961 2012 5 17.871 3.514 0 0 17.739 3.382 16.949 2.850 2012 6 21.168 1.216 0 0 20.993 1.042 21.331 1.637 2012 7 25.568 3.105 0 0 25.387 2.924 24.773 2.568 2012 8 21.623 0.071 0 0 21.460 -0.091 21.675 0.381 2012 9 17.058 -0.468 0 0 16.923 -0.602 17.328 0.060 2012 10 10.916 -0.153 0 0 10.817 -0.252 11.223 0.412 2012 11 3.715 -0.608 0 0 3.654 -0.669 4.284 0.219 2012 12 1.763 3.940 0 0 1.721 3.898 1.170 3.605 2013 1 -2.921 2.215 0 0 -2.966 2.170 -3.100 2.293 2013 2 -3.680 0.252 0 0 -3.730 0.202 -4.088 0.101 2013 3 0.402 -0.830 0 0 0.348 -0.884 0.443 -0.531 2013 4 6.784 -1.279 0 0 6.704 -1.359 7.220 -0.585 2013 5 16.789 2.432 0 0 16.656 2.300 15.884 1.785 2013 6 20.340 0.388 0 0 20.165 0.213 19.889 0.194 2013 7 22.404 -0.059 0 0 22.222 -0.240 22.560 0.355 2013 8 20.663 -0.888 0 0 20.501 -1.051 21.092 -0.202 2013 9 17.580 0.054 0 0 17.445 -0.081 17.527 0.258 2013 10 11.098 0.030 0 0 10.999 -0.070 11.989 1.177 2013 11 8.000 3.677 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN