% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 37524 % Primary Name: STATE FARM % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MA % Latitude: 41.95000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -70.95000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 24.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 42 % % IDs: coop - 198101 % ghcnd - USC00198101 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % % Site Hash: 281a63c3c1c9c34fbafbbfea4c5b5e76 % Raw Data Hash: 8830d08244c6e2313294665221b6b66b % Adj Data Hash: 60244c63300676c8379f96df7c306165 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2003 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.852 -1.153 2003 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.276 -0.957 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.900 -0.395 2003 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.550 0.563 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.668 1.840 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.464 1.033 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.505 -0.893 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.739 2.070 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.312 1.027 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -9.634 -3.890 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.106 0.561 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.082 1.499 2004 4 14.150 6.066 1 0 NaN NaN 8.117 1.112 2004 5 14.391 0.080 1 0 NaN NaN 14.695 1.462 2004 6 17.513 -1.860 1 0 NaN NaN 17.378 -0.917 2004 7 20.250 -1.816 1 0 NaN NaN 20.359 -0.629 2004 8 20.997 0.089 0 0 20.997 0.089 20.326 0.497 2004 9 17.298 0.788 0 0 17.298 0.788 16.375 0.943 2004 10 10.632 0.156 0 0 10.632 0.156 9.322 -0.076 2004 11 5.542 0.795 0 0 5.542 0.795 4.693 1.024 2004 12 -0.270 1.991 0 0 -0.270 1.991 -3.013 0.326 2005 1 -3.694 0.973 0 0 -3.694 0.973 -6.527 -0.782 2005 2 -2.169 1.419 0 0 -2.169 1.419 -3.547 1.120 2005 3 -0.024 -1.685 0 0 -0.024 -1.685 -1.081 -1.664 2005 4 8.900 0.816 0 0 8.900 0.816 8.899 1.893 2005 5 10.253 -4.058 0 0 10.253 -4.058 10.783 -2.450 2005 6 20.172 0.798 0 0 20.172 0.798 20.300 2.005 2005 7 21.871 -0.194 0 0 21.871 -0.194 21.962 0.975 2005 8 22.476 1.569 0 0 22.476 1.569 21.839 2.011 2005 9 18.269 1.758 0 0 18.269 1.758 17.809 2.378 2005 10 11.786 1.310 0 0 11.786 1.310 10.416 1.018 2005 11 6.481 1.734 0 0 6.481 1.734 5.297 1.628 2005 12 -0.833 1.427 0 0 -0.833 1.427 -3.876 -0.537 2006 1 1.345 6.011 0 0 1.345 6.011 -0.951 4.794 2006 2 -0.544 3.044 0 0 -0.544 3.044 -3.533 1.134 2006 3 2.393 0.732 0 0 2.393 0.732 1.235 0.652 2006 4 8.315 0.231 0 0 8.315 0.231 8.714 1.708 2006 5 13.238 -1.074 0 0 13.238 -1.074 13.224 -0.009 2006 6 19.846 0.473 0 0 19.846 0.473 19.004 0.709 2006 7 24.087 2.021 0 0 24.087 2.021 22.785 1.798 2006 8 20.621 -0.286 0 0 20.621 -0.286 19.780 -0.048 2006 9 15.883 -0.627 0 0 15.883 -0.627 15.221 -0.211 2006 10 10.028 -0.448 0 0 10.028 -0.448 9.172 -0.225 2006 11 8.114 3.367 0 0 8.114 3.367 7.516 3.847 2006 12 4.186 6.447 0 0 4.186 6.447 1.257 4.596 2007 1 -0.686 3.980 0 0 -0.686 3.980 -2.732 3.013 2007 2 -3.925 -0.336 0 0 -3.925 -0.336 -6.945 -2.278 2007 3 1.963 0.302 0 0 1.963 0.302 0.261 -0.322 2007 4 6.135 -1.949 0 0 6.135 -1.949 6.033 -0.973 2007 5 14.616 0.304 0 0 14.616 0.304 14.587 1.354 2007 6 18.741 -0.632 0 0 18.741 -0.632 18.508 0.213 2007 7 22.350 0.284 0 0 22.350 0.284 20.898 -0.089 2007 8 20.838 -0.070 0 0 20.838 -0.070 20.471 0.642 2007 9 17.059 0.549 0 0 17.059 0.549 16.828 1.396 2007 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.576 3.178 2007 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.467 -0.202 2007 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.935 -0.596 2008 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.473 2.272 2008 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.436 1.231 2008 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.394 -0.188 2008 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.846 1.840 2008 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.264 -0.970 2008 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.338 1.043 2008 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.112 1.125 2008 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.192 -0.637 2008 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.345 0.913