% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 37502 % Primary Name: PUTNAM WATER WORKS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: CT % Latitude: 41.93330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -71.93330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 85.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 36 % % Alternate Names: PUTNAM WTR WKS % % IDs: coop - 66660 % ghcnd - USC00066660 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % % Site Hash: ccb490bdff934317ba1ab3e8b09ad856 % Raw Data Hash: a1b55e06b4c62bc0a160de210076814d % Adj Data Hash: 403714bba23182bc3531509702ff0fe6 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1961 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.858 1.190 1961 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.613 -0.274 1962 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.682 0.063 1962 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.855 -2.188 1962 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.086 0.503 1962 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.599 0.594 1962 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.570 -0.664 1962 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.383 0.089 1962 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.860 -2.127 1962 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.116 -0.713 1962 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.066 -1.366 1962 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.950 -0.447 1962 11 3.111 -1.520 0 0 3.111 -1.520 2.811 -0.858 1962 12 -3.444 -1.068 0 0 -3.444 -1.068 -5.674 -2.335 1963 1 -3.667 1.116 0 0 -3.667 1.116 -6.133 -0.388 1963 2 -4.889 -1.184 0 0 -4.889 -1.184 -7.816 -3.149 1963 3 2.444 0.900 0 0 2.444 0.900 1.000 0.417 1963 4 7.667 -0.301 0 0 7.667 -0.301 6.778 -0.228 1963 5 13.444 -0.751 0 0 13.444 -0.751 12.798 -0.435 1963 6 18.833 -0.424 0 0 18.833 -0.424 18.324 0.029 1963 7 21.556 -0.394 0 0 21.556 -0.394 21.561 0.574 1963 8 18.778 -2.013 0 0 18.778 -2.013 18.531 -1.298 1963 9 14.389 -2.005 0 0 14.389 -2.005 13.390 -2.042 1963 10 12.111 1.752 0 0 12.111 1.752 12.046 2.648 1963 11 7.000 2.369 0 0 7.000 2.369 6.678 3.009 1963 12 -5.222 -2.845 0 0 -5.222 -2.845 -7.687 -4.348 1964 1 -2.556 2.227 0 0 -2.556 2.227 -4.406 1.338 1964 2 -3.944 -0.240 0 0 -3.944 -0.240 -5.672 -1.005 1964 3 2.778 1.233 0 0 2.778 1.233 1.523 0.940 1964 4 7.722 -0.246 0 0 7.722 -0.246 6.445 -0.561 1964 5 15.333 1.138 0 0 15.333 1.138 14.820 1.587 1964 6 17.944 -1.313 1 0 NaN NaN 17.740 -0.555 1964 7 21.333 -0.616 0 0 21.333 -0.616 21.241 0.254 1964 8 16.833 -3.958 0 0 16.833 -3.958 17.030 -2.799 1964 9 15.056 -1.338 0 0 15.056 -1.338 14.548 -0.883 1964 10 8.556 -1.804 0 0 8.556 -1.804 8.600 -0.797 1964 11 4.722 0.091 0 0 4.722 0.091 4.673 1.004 1964 12 -1.389 0.988 0 0 -1.389 0.988 -3.535 -0.196 1965 1 -6.167 -1.384 0 0 -6.167 -1.384 -6.992 -1.248 1965 2 -3.500 0.205 0 0 -3.500 0.205 -5.311 -0.644 1965 3 0.444 -1.100 0 0 0.444 -1.100 0.066 -0.517 1965 4 5.944 -2.023 0 0 5.944 -2.023 5.578 -1.428 1965 5 15.667 1.471 0 0 15.667 1.471 14.789 1.556 1965 6 17.722 -1.535 1 0 NaN NaN 17.419 -0.876 1965 7 20.611 -1.338 0 0 20.611 -1.338 19.696 -1.291 1965 8 20.056 -0.735 0 0 20.056 -0.735 19.867 0.038 1965 9 17.278 0.884 0 0 17.278 0.884 15.576 0.144 1965 10 9.600 -0.760 1 0 NaN NaN 8.757 -0.641 1965 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.020 -0.648 1965 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.310 1.029 1966 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.531 0.214 1966 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.569 0.098 1966 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.513 0.930 1966 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.522 -1.484 1966 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.501 -1.732 1966 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.412 0.117 1966 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.226 0.239 1966 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.877 0.048 1966 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.113 -1.318 1966 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.646 -0.752