% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 37464 % Primary Name: TAUNTON NO 164 % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MA % Latitude: 41.90000 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -71.10000 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 30.48 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 165 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 198375 % % IDs: coop - 198375 % ghcnd - USC00198375 % ncdc - 12002474 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: e5ea4b4690d1638d90d818332091326b % Raw Data Hash: d2b1e51f06ce8b8c6e022926262f1ce8 % Adj Data Hash: d1a881ca7d5c6eca8ecd662084a7930c % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1883 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.738 0.069 1883 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.346 -2.007 1884 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.257 -2.513 1884 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.187 1.480 1884 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.099 -1.682 1884 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.692 -1.314 1884 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.843 -1.391 1884 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.324 0.030 1884 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.834 -2.154 1884 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.144 -0.685 1884 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.410 0.979 1884 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.755 -0.642 1884 11 5.378 -0.434 0 0 5.285 -0.527 2.764 -0.905 1884 12 1.103 2.298 0 0 0.974 2.169 -3.666 -0.327 1885 1 -2.315 1.286 0 0 -2.443 1.157 -6.351 -0.606 1885 2 -6.589 -4.066 0 0 -6.747 -4.224 -10.298 -5.631 1885 3 -2.397 -5.123 0 0 -2.647 -5.373 -5.276 -5.859 1885 4 8.240 -0.910 0 0 7.906 -1.243 6.731 -0.275 1885 5 12.729 -2.648 0 0 12.393 -2.984 11.734 -1.499 1885 6 19.622 -0.817 0 0 19.347 -1.092 17.992 -0.303 1885 7 22.740 -0.391 0 0 22.546 -0.585 21.071 0.083 1885 8 20.165 -1.808 0 0 20.054 -1.918 18.309 -1.520 1885 9 15.078 -2.497 0 0 15.034 -2.541 13.398 -2.034 1885 10 11.194 -0.348 0 0 11.152 -0.389 8.454 -0.944 1885 11 6.548 0.736 0 0 6.455 0.643 3.921 0.252 1885 12 0.348 1.544 0 0 0.219 1.414 -3.553 -0.214 1886 1 -3.482 0.119 0 0 -3.611 -0.010 -6.644 -0.899 1886 2 -2.118 0.405 0 0 -2.275 0.248 -6.373 -1.706 1886 3 1.616 -1.111 0 0 1.366 -1.360 -1.035 -1.618 1886 4 9.827 0.677 0 0 9.493 0.344 8.599 1.593 1886 5 14.158 -1.219 0 0 13.822 -1.555 12.725 -0.508 1886 6 17.672 -2.767 0 0 17.397 -3.042 16.431 -1.864 1886 7 21.529 -1.602 0 0 21.334 -1.797 20.188 -0.799 1886 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.696 -1.133 1886 9 17.035 -0.541 0 0 16.991 -0.585 14.946 -0.485 1886 10 10.556 -0.985 0 0 10.515 -1.026 8.804 -0.594 1886 11 5.822 0.009 0 0 5.728 -0.084 3.665 -0.004 1886 12 -2.369 -1.174 0 0 -2.499 -1.303 -6.371 -3.032 1887 1 -0.964 2.637 1 0 NaN NaN -7.848 -2.103 1887 2 -1.091 1.432 0 0 -1.249 1.275 -5.191 -0.524 1887 3 0.042 -2.685 0 0 -0.208 -2.934 -2.906 -3.489 1887 4 7.017 -2.133 0 0 6.683 -2.466 4.677 -2.329 1887 5 15.508 0.131 0 0 15.172 -0.205 15.091 1.858 1887 6 18.408 -2.030 0 0 18.134 -2.305 17.661 -0.634 1887 7 24.127 0.996 0 0 23.933 0.802 22.781 1.794 1887 8 19.565 -2.408 0 0 19.454 -2.518 17.970 -1.859 1887 9 14.825 -2.751 0 0 14.781 -2.795 12.907 -2.524 1887 10 10.718 -0.824 0 0 10.677 -0.865 7.870 -1.528 1887 11 4.870 -0.943 0 0 4.777 -1.036 2.739 -0.929 1887 12 0.103 1.298 0 0 -0.026 1.169 -4.037 -0.698 1888 1 -6.892 -3.291 0 0 -7.020 -3.419 -10.786 -5.042 1888 2 -1.948 0.575 0 0 -2.106 0.417 -6.124 -1.457 1888 3 0.147 -2.580 0 0 -0.103 -2.830 -3.044 -3.627 1888 4 6.180 -2.970 0 0 5.846 -3.303 3.926 -3.080 1888 5 12.323 -3.054 0 0 11.986 -3.391 11.354 -1.879 1888 6 19.350 -1.089 0 0 19.075 -1.363 18.038 -0.257 1888 7 19.674 -3.457 0 0 19.480 -3.652 18.797 -2.190 1888 8 20.372 -1.601 0 0 20.261 -1.711 19.075 -0.754 1888 9 14.552 -3.024 0 0 14.508 -3.068 13.310 -2.122 1888 10 7.582 -3.959 0 0 7.541 -4.000 5.547 -3.851 1888 11 6.003 0.191 0 0 5.910 0.098 3.696 0.027 1888 12 0.442 1.637 0 0 0.313 1.508 -2.942 0.397 1889 1 0.802 4.403 0 0 0.673 4.274 -2.272 3.472 1889 2 -3.839 -1.316 0 0 -3.997 -1.474 -7.276 -2.609 1889 3 2.631 -0.096 0 0 2.381 -0.346 1.103 0.520 1889 4 8.787 -0.363 0 0 8.453 -0.696 7.716 0.710 1889 5 15.361 -0.016 0 0 15.025 -0.352 14.543 1.310 1889 6 19.928 -0.510 0 0 19.654 -0.785 18.682 0.387 1889 7 20.582 -2.549 0 0 20.388 -2.743 19.688 -1.299 1889 8 19.373 -2.600 0 0 19.262 -2.710 17.871 -1.958 1889 9 16.917 -0.659 0 0 16.873 -0.703 15.345 -0.087 1889 10 9.194 -2.348 0 0 9.152 -2.389 6.737 -2.660 1889 11 6.480 0.667 0 0 6.387 0.574 4.559 0.890 1889 12 2.661 3.856 0 0 2.532 3.727 -1.033 2.306 1890 1 0.956 4.557 0 0 0.828 4.429 -2.903 2.842 1890 2 1.689 4.213 0 0 1.532 4.055 -2.397 2.270 1890 3 1.503 -1.223 0 0 1.253 -1.473 -1.478 -2.061 1890 4 7.817 -1.333 0 0 7.483 -1.666 6.251 -0.755 1890 5 14.098 -1.279 0 0 13.762 -1.615 12.619 -0.614 1890 6 18.183 -2.255 0 0 17.909 -2.530 16.997 -1.298 1890 7 21.510 -1.621 0 0 21.315 -1.816 19.908 -1.079 1890 8 20.560 -1.413 0 0 20.449 -1.523 18.722 -1.106 1890 9 17.140 -0.436 0 0 17.096 -0.480 14.863 -0.569 1890 10 9.787 -1.754 0 0 9.746 -1.795 7.706 -1.691 1890 11 4.785 -1.028 0 0 4.692 -1.121 2.446 -1.222 1890 12 -2.560 -1.364 0 0 -2.689 -1.494 -7.944 -4.605 1891 1 -0.282 3.319 0 0 -0.411 3.190 -4.531 1.214 1891 2 0.598 3.121 0 0 0.441 2.964 -3.565 1.102 1891 3 1.974 -0.752 0 0 1.724 -1.002 -1.021 -1.604 1891 4 9.528 0.379 0 0 9.195 0.045 7.426 0.421 1891 5 13.365 -2.012 0 0 13.028 -2.349 11.938 -1.296 1891 6 18.240 -2.199 0 0 17.965 -2.473 17.406 -0.889 1891 7 20.269 -2.862 0 0 20.075 -3.056 18.712 -2.275 1891 8 21.435 -0.537 0 0 21.325 -0.647 19.611 -0.217 1891 9 18.488 0.913 0 0 18.444 0.869 17.027 1.595 1891 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.899 -1.498 1891 11 4.655 -1.158 0 0 4.562 -1.251 2.676 -0.993 1891 12 4.245 5.440 0 0 4.116 5.311 0.409 3.748 1892 1 -1.656 1.944 0 0 -1.785 1.816 -5.608 0.137 1892 2 -1.631 0.892 0 0 -1.789 0.735 -4.690 -0.023 1892 3 0.653 -2.073 0 0 0.403 -2.323 -1.887 -2.470 1892 4 8.757 -0.393 0 0 8.423 -0.726 6.668 -0.338 1892 5 13.444 -1.933 0 0 13.107 -2.270 11.756 -1.477 1892 6 20.243 -0.195 0 0 19.969 -0.470 19.636 1.341 1892 7 22.287 -0.844 0 0 22.092 -1.039 20.731 -0.256 1892 8 20.873 -1.100 0 0 20.762 -1.210 19.502 -0.327 1892 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.400 -1.032 1892 10 10.229 -1.312 0 0 10.188 -1.353 8.379 -1.018 1892 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.808 -0.861 1892 12 -1.898 -0.703 0 0 -2.028 -0.833 -5.351 -2.012 1893 1 -6.756 -3.155 0 0 -6.885 -3.284 -10.011 -4.266 1893 2 -2.480 0.043 0 0 -2.638 -0.115 -6.301 -1.634 1893 3 1.111 -1.616 0 0 0.861 -1.865 -1.588 -2.171 1893 4 7.167 -1.983 0 0 6.833 -2.316 4.902 -2.104 1893 5 14.148 -1.229 0 0 13.812 -1.565 12.433 -0.800 1893 6 18.556 -1.883 0 0 18.281 -2.158 18.205 -0.090 1893 7 21.344 -1.787 0 0 21.149 -1.982 19.858 -1.129 1893 8 20.860 -1.112 0 0 20.750 -1.223 19.427 -0.401 1893 9 14.778 -2.798 0 0 14.734 -2.842 12.676 -2.756 1893 10 11.953 0.412 0 0 11.912 0.371 10.091 0.693 1893 11 4.759 -1.053 0 0 4.666 -1.147 2.884 -0.785 1893 12 -0.573 0.622 0 0 -0.703 0.492 -5.172 -1.833 1894 1 -1.254 2.346 0 0 -1.383 2.218 -4.561 1.183 1894 2 -3.274 -0.751 0 0 -3.431 -0.908 -6.819 -2.152 1894 3 5.573 2.847 0 0 5.324 2.597 3.336 2.753 1894 4 8.074 -1.076 0 0 7.741 -1.409 7.065 0.059 1894 5 14.498 -0.879 0 0 14.162 -1.215 13.058 -0.175 1894 6 19.759 -0.679 0 0 19.485 -0.954 18.770 0.475 1894 7 23.459 0.328 0 0 23.264 0.133 21.586 0.598 1894 8 19.570 -2.403 0 0 19.459 -2.513 18.331 -1.498 1894 9 18.370 0.795 0 0 18.326 0.751 16.350 0.918 1894 10 11.720 0.179 0 0 11.679 0.138 9.441 0.044 1894 11 2.926 -2.887 0 0 2.833 -2.980 0.934 -2.735 1894 12 -0.179 1.016 0 0 -0.309 0.887 -4.306 -0.967 1895 1 -2.097 1.504 0 0 -2.225 1.376 -6.375 -0.630 1895 2 -4.563 -2.040 0 0 -4.721 -2.198 -8.280 -3.613 1895 3 2.083 -0.643 0 0 1.834 -0.893 -1.321 -1.904 1895 4 8.222 -0.927 0 0 7.889 -1.261 6.433 -0.573 1895 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.301 1.068 1895 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.251 0.956 1895 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.958 -2.029 1895 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.355 -0.474 1895 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.159 0.727 1895 10 8.172 -3.369 0 0 8.131 -3.410 6.306 -3.091 1895 11 6.741 0.928 0 0 6.647 0.835 4.671 1.002 1895 12 1.237 2.432 0 0 1.107 2.302 -2.308 1.031 1896 1 -4.037 -0.436 0 0 -4.166 -0.565 -7.277 -1.532 1896 2 -1.877 0.646 0 0 -2.035 0.488 -5.186 -0.518 1896 3 0.036 -2.691 0 0 -0.214 -2.941 -2.575 -3.158 1896 4 8.944 -0.205 0 4 10.089 0.940 7.809 0.804 1896 5 15.591 0.214 0 0 16.746 1.369 14.842 1.608 1896 6 18.352 -2.087 0 0 19.295 -1.144 17.077 -1.218 1896 7 22.437 -0.694 0 0 23.106 -0.025 21.062 0.075 1896 8 21.237 -0.736 0 0 21.616 -0.357 19.819 -0.010 1896 9 15.778 -1.798 0 0 15.929 -1.647 14.424 -1.008 1896 10 9.050 -2.491 0 0 9.191 -2.350 7.297 -2.100 1896 11 7.259 1.447 0 0 7.579 1.767 5.613 1.945 1896 12 -2.527 -1.332 0 0 -2.083 -0.888 -5.367 -2.028 1897 1 -2.849 0.751 0 0 -2.408 1.192 -5.268 0.477 1897 2 -2.084 0.439 0 0 -1.543 0.980 -4.511 0.156 1897 3 2.115 -0.612 0 0 2.972 0.245 0.130 -0.453 1897 4 8.333 -0.816 0 0 9.478 0.329 7.613 0.607 1897 5 13.817 -1.560 0 0 14.972 -0.405 13.108 -0.125 1897 6 16.667 -3.772 0 0 17.610 -2.829 15.677 -2.618 1897 7 21.828 -1.303 0 0 22.496 -0.635 21.349 0.361 1897 8 19.391 -2.582 0 0 19.770 -2.203 18.654 -1.174 1897 9 15.370 -2.205 0 0 15.522 -2.054 14.723 -0.709 1897 10 10.430 -1.111 0 0 10.571 -0.970 9.400 0.003 1897 11 3.870 -1.943 0 0 4.190 -1.623 2.740 -0.929 1897 12 -0.259 0.936 0 0 0.185 1.380 -3.181 0.158 1898 1 -2.885 0.716 0 0 -2.444 1.157 -5.954 -0.209 1898 2 -1.584 0.939 0 0 -1.043 1.480 -3.730 0.938 1898 3 4.808 2.082 0 0 5.666 2.939 3.536 2.953 1898 4 5.853 -3.297 0 0 6.998 -2.152 5.077 -1.929 1898 5 12.742 -2.635 0 0 13.897 -1.480 12.355 -0.878 1898 6 17.926 -2.513 0 0 18.869 -1.570 18.117 -0.178 1898 7 21.308 -1.823 0 0 21.977 -1.155 21.206 0.219 1898 8 21.595 -0.378 0 0 21.974 0.001 20.635 0.806 1898 9 17.426 -0.150 0 0 17.577 0.002 16.604 1.172 1898 10 10.920 -0.622 0 0 11.061 -0.481 9.869 0.472 1898 11 3.851 -1.962 0 0 4.171 -1.642 3.070 -0.599 1898 12 -1.989 -0.794 0 0 -1.545 -0.350 -4.677 -1.338 1899 1 -2.957 0.644 0 0 -2.516 1.085 -5.751 -0.007 1899 2 -4.444 -1.921 0 0 -3.903 -1.380 -6.593 -1.926 1899 3 1.075 -1.651 0 0 1.932 -0.794 -1.578 -2.161 1899 4 7.720 -1.430 0 0 8.865 -0.285 6.851 -0.155 1899 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.168 -0.065 1899 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.131 0.836 1899 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.736 -0.251 1899 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.299 -0.530 1899 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.284 -1.148 1899 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.965 0.567 1899 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.900 -0.769 1899 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.215 1.124 1900 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.985 0.759 1900 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -5.345 -0.678 1900 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.294 -2.877 1900 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.758 -0.248