% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 3722 % Primary Name: MALDON (DERBY HILL) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -36.99890 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 144.07030 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 320.00 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 111 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00088041 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 29441fea97e307e67ed2d03d2bdf5738 % Raw Data Hash: 7277105e6034737b8d9c67628eacdc02 % Adj Data Hash: 1ad1795e7aec094c055d2e52487976d6 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1964 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.225 -0.942 1964 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.880 -1.368 1964 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.589 -0.865 1964 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.966 0.079 1964 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.736 -0.209 1964 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.474 0.627 1964 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.830 -0.136 1964 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.179 0.285 1964 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.335 -0.342 1964 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.602 -1.067 1964 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.446 -0.278 1964 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.195 -2.783 1965 1 18.608 -1.081 0 0 18.608 -1.081 17.044 -2.124 1965 2 20.674 0.904 0 0 20.674 0.904 19.329 0.081 1965 3 17.831 -0.145 0 0 17.831 -0.145 17.069 -0.384 1965 4 12.512 -1.897 0 0 12.512 -1.897 12.096 -1.791 1965 5 11.033 -0.434 0 0 11.033 -0.434 11.124 0.180 1965 6 7.926 -1.443 0 0 7.926 -1.443 8.605 -0.242 1965 7 6.764 -1.724 1 0 NaN NaN 7.091 -0.875 1965 8 8.746 -0.669 0 0 8.746 -0.669 9.315 0.422 1965 9 11.484 0.285 0 0 11.484 0.285 11.468 0.791 1965 10 15.059 1.868 0 0 15.059 1.868 13.959 1.290 1965 11 14.642 -0.604 0 0 14.642 -0.604 13.816 -0.908 1965 12 20.482 2.982 0 0 20.482 2.982 18.635 1.657 1966 1 22.511 2.822 0 0 22.511 2.822 19.923 0.755 1966 2 18.875 -0.895 0 0 18.875 -0.895 18.087 -1.161 1966 3 16.826 -1.150 0 0 16.826 -1.150 17.400 -0.054 1966 4 13.326 -1.083 0 0 13.326 -1.083 12.851 -1.036 1966 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.804 -0.140 1966 6 6.904 -2.465 0 0 6.904 -2.465 7.644 -1.204 1966 7 7.222 -1.266 0 0 7.222 -1.266 7.354 -0.612 1966 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.387 -0.506 1966 9 10.869 -0.330 0 0 10.869 -0.330 10.772 0.094 1966 10 12.712 -0.479 0 0 12.712 -0.479 12.302 -0.367 1966 11 16.598 1.352 0 0 16.598 1.352 15.261 0.537 1966 12 16.842 -0.658 0 0 16.842 -0.658 16.207 -0.771 1967 1 18.952 -0.737 0 0 18.952 -0.737 17.807 -1.361 1967 2 21.917 2.147 0 0 21.917 2.147 20.553 1.305 1967 3 18.692 0.716 0 0 18.692 0.716 17.238 -0.215 1967 4 15.933 1.524 0 0 15.933 1.524 14.694 0.807 1967 5 11.937 0.470 0 0 11.937 0.470 11.414 0.470 1967 6 10.256 0.887 0 0 10.256 0.887 9.438 0.591 1967 7 7.715 -0.773 0 0 7.715 -0.773 7.954 -0.012 1967 8 8.508 -0.908 0 0 8.508 -0.908 8.455 -0.439 1967 9 10.581 -0.619 0 0 10.581 -0.619 10.379 -0.299 1967 10 14.890 1.699 0 0 14.890 1.699 13.405 0.736 1967 11 16.741 1.495 0 0 16.741 1.495 14.980 0.256 1967 12 16.648 -0.853 0 0 16.648 -0.853 15.601 -1.377 1968 1 22.734 3.045 0 0 22.734 3.045 20.478 1.310 1968 2 22.972 3.202 0 0 22.972 3.202 21.492 2.245 1968 3 20.640 2.665 0 0 20.640 2.665 19.304 1.850 1968 4 15.107 0.698 1 0 NaN NaN 15.704 1.817 1968 5 9.543 -1.924 0 0 9.543 -1.924 10.243 -0.702 1968 6 8.310 -1.059 0 0 8.310 -1.059 8.343 -0.504 1968 7 6.967 -1.521 0 0 6.967 -1.521 7.360 -0.606 1968 8 8.128 -1.288 0 0 8.128 -1.288 8.554 -0.340 1968 9 9.619 -1.580 0 0 9.619 -1.580 9.768 -0.909 1968 10 12.120 -1.070 0 0 12.120 -1.070 12.050 -0.619 1968 11 14.633 -0.613 0 0 14.633 -0.613 13.653 -1.071 1968 12 17.295 -0.205 1 0 NaN NaN 16.130 -0.848 1969 1 22.428 2.739 0 0 22.428 2.739 20.641 1.473 1969 2 21.675 1.905 0 0 21.675 1.905 20.226 0.978 1969 3 17.580 -0.395 0 0 17.580 -0.395 17.443 -0.010 1969 4 14.732 0.323 0 0 14.732 0.323 13.984 0.097 1969 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.418 -0.527 1969 6 7.781 -1.589 0 0 7.781 -1.589 8.024 -0.823 1969 7 7.539 -0.949 0 0 7.539 -0.949 8.493 0.527 1969 8 8.885 -0.531 0 0 8.885 -0.531 9.690 0.796 1969 9 8.223 -2.976 0 0 8.223 -2.976 8.848 -1.830 1969 10 13.815 0.624 0 0 13.815 0.624 12.973 0.304 1969 11 14.380 -0.866 0 0 14.380 -0.866 14.340 -0.384 1969 12 15.740 -1.760 0 0 15.740 -1.760 15.275 -1.703 1970 1 18.452 -1.237 0 0 18.452 -1.237 18.114 -1.053 1970 2 20.502 0.733 0 0 20.502 0.733 19.296 0.049 1970 3 17.035 -0.941 0 0 17.035 -0.941 16.916 -0.537 1970 4 14.370 -0.039 0 0 14.370 -0.039 14.523 0.635 1970 5 9.225 -2.241 0 0 9.225 -2.241 10.167 -0.778 1970 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.286 0.439 1970 7 7.854 -0.634 1 0 NaN NaN 8.283 0.317 1970 8 7.961 -1.455 1 0 NaN NaN 8.268 -0.625 1970 9 9.077 -2.122 0 0 9.077 -2.122 9.140 -1.537 1970 10 12.498 -0.693 0 0 12.498 -0.693 11.875 -0.794 1970 11 15.629 0.383 0 0 15.629 0.383 14.631 -0.093 1970 12 17.948 0.448 0 0 17.948 0.448 16.866 -0.112 1971 1 21.378 1.689 0 0 21.378 1.689 19.603 0.435 1971 2 21.192 1.423 0 0 21.192 1.423 20.606 1.358 1971 3 20.408 2.432 0 0 20.408 2.432 19.294 1.841 1971 4 15.722 1.312 0 0 15.722 1.312 15.455 1.568 1971 5 10.450 -1.016 0 0 10.450 -1.016 10.774 -0.171 1971 6 7.668 -1.701 1 0 NaN NaN 8.794 -0.054 1971 7 7.217 -1.271 0 0 7.217 -1.271 7.834 -0.132 1971 8 7.163 -2.252 1 0 NaN NaN 8.482 -0.412 1971 9 10.098 -1.101 0 0 10.098 -1.101 10.175 -0.502 1971 10 11.987 -1.204 0 0 11.987 -1.204 11.619 -1.050 1971 11 14.660 -0.586 0 0 14.660 -0.586 13.489 -1.235 1971 12 17.987 0.487 0 0 17.987 0.487 16.762 -0.216 1972 1 20.351 0.662 0 0 20.351 0.662 18.983 -0.184 1972 2 21.034 1.264 0 0 21.034 1.264 20.228 0.980 1972 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.509 -0.945 1972 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.870 -0.017 1972 5 11.706 0.239 0 0 11.706 0.239 11.482 0.537 1972 6 7.634 -1.735 0 0 7.634 -1.735 8.084 -0.763 1972 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.045 0.079 1972 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.710 0.817 1972 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.922 1.245 1972 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.934 0.265 1972 11 15.467 0.221 1 0 NaN NaN 14.550 -0.174 1972 12 20.684 3.183 1 0 NaN NaN 18.370 1.391 1973 1 21.086 1.397 1 0 NaN NaN 20.750 1.582 1973 2 19.625 -0.145 1 0 NaN NaN 19.686 0.439 1973 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.642 -1.811 1973 4 15.294 0.884 1 0 NaN NaN 14.685 0.798 1973 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.081 0.136 1973 6 8.034 -1.335 1 0 NaN NaN 8.389 -0.459 1973 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.938 -0.028 1973 8 8.046 -1.369 1 0 NaN NaN 8.938 0.045 1973 9 10.872 -0.327 1 0 NaN NaN 11.448 0.771 1973 10 13.515 0.324 1 0 NaN NaN 13.485 0.817 1973 11 13.908 -1.338 1 0 NaN NaN 14.038 -0.686 1973 12 19.025 1.525 0 2 19.025 1.525 18.139 1.161 1974 1 21.419 1.730 1 0 NaN NaN 21.301 2.133 1974 2 20.109 0.339 0 0 20.109 0.339 19.560 0.313 1974 3 21.090 3.115 1 0 NaN NaN 20.409 2.956 1974 4 14.161 -0.249 1 0 NaN NaN 14.247 0.359 1974 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.212 1.267 1974 6 8.530 -0.839 1 0 NaN NaN 9.080 0.233 1974 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.443 0.477 1974 8 8.345 -1.070 1 0 NaN NaN 8.894 0.001 1974 9 9.289 -1.910 0 0 9.289 -1.910 9.992 -0.685 1974 10 12.635 -0.556 1 0 NaN NaN 12.299 -0.370 1974 11 13.910 -1.336 1 0 NaN NaN 13.421 -1.303 1974 12 16.635 -0.866 1 0 NaN NaN 15.908 -1.070 1975 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.547 -1.620 1975 2 22.588 2.818 0 0 22.588 2.818 20.358 1.110 1975 3 17.530 -0.446 1 0 NaN NaN 16.771 -0.682 1975 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.532 -0.356 1975 5 11.836 0.369 1 0 NaN NaN 12.350 1.405 1975 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.760 -0.088 1975 7 9.439 0.951 0 0 9.439 0.951 9.782 1.816 1975 8 8.200 -1.215 1 0 NaN NaN 8.979 0.085 1975 9 11.818 0.619 1 0 NaN NaN 11.709 1.031 1975 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.863 0.195 1975 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.829 1.104 1975 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.281 1.303 1976 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.242 0.074 1976 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.713 1.465 1976 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.067 0.614 1976 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.204 0.316 1976 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.118 0.173 1976 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.278 0.430 1976 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.041 0.075 1976 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.747 -0.147 1976 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.362 -0.315