% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 37140 % Primary Name: NANTUCKET MEM % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MA % Latitude: 41.65000 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -70.51700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 40.20 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 55 % % IDs: gsod - 725060-14704 % icao - KFMH % usaf - 725060 % wban - 14704 % % Sources: Global Summary of the Day % % Site Hash: ddc7dcb53248ef5a241e7bd6d141278b % Raw Data Hash: a5d979517ca04fd5a1f9f351e041cc0f % Adj Data Hash: ff20716246d082cfa82eed2371f06524 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2005 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.639 -0.466 2005 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.387 0.583 2005 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.415 -0.958 2005 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.929 0.928 2005 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.309 -2.179 2005 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.410 0.160 2005 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.269 0.365 2005 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.198 1.914 2005 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.626 1.968 2005 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.148 0.998 2005 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.072 2.274 2005 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.496 0.004 2006 1 2.382 2.289 0 0 2.382 2.289 5.312 4.207 2006 2 -0.831 -0.624 0 0 -0.831 -0.624 1.752 0.948 2006 3 2.418 0.056 0 0 2.418 0.056 3.780 0.406 2006 4 8.635 2.646 0 0 8.635 2.646 8.311 1.310 2006 5 13.470 2.993 0 0 13.470 2.993 11.963 0.474 2006 6 18.604 3.365 0 0 18.604 3.365 16.958 0.708 2006 7 22.362 3.470 0 0 22.362 3.470 21.468 1.564 2006 8 20.505 1.233 0 0 20.505 1.233 20.742 0.458 2006 9 16.543 -0.104 0 0 16.543 -0.104 17.568 -0.091 2006 10 11.367 -0.770 0 0 11.367 -0.770 13.252 0.103 2006 11 8.863 1.076 0 0 8.863 1.076 11.926 3.127 2006 12 4.622 2.142 0 0 4.622 2.142 7.185 3.693 2007 1 0.677 0.584 0 0 0.677 0.584 3.715 2.610 2007 2 -3.696 -3.489 0 0 -3.696 -3.489 -0.791 -1.595 2007 3 2.138 -0.224 0 0 2.138 -0.224 3.809 0.436 2007 4 5.744 -0.245 0 0 5.744 -0.245 6.342 -0.659 2007 5 13.142 2.665 0 0 13.142 2.665 12.342 0.853 2007 6 17.502 2.264 0 0 17.502 2.264 16.443 0.193 2007 7 21.129 2.237 1 0 NaN NaN 20.288 0.385 2007 8 20.706 1.434 0 0 20.706 1.434 20.705 0.421 2007 9 17.628 0.981 0 0 17.628 0.981 18.599 0.940 2007 10 13.880 1.742 0 0 13.880 1.742 15.598 2.449 2007 11 5.694 -2.092 0 0 5.694 -2.092 8.762 -0.037 2007 12 0.233 -2.247 0 0 0.233 -2.247 3.411 -0.081 2008 1 -0.054 -0.147 0 0 -0.054 -0.147 3.118 2.013 2008 2 -0.023 0.185 1 0 NaN NaN 2.394 1.589 2008 3 2.220 -0.141 0 0 2.220 -0.141 4.303 0.930 2008 4 7.724 1.735 0 0 7.724 1.735 8.282 1.281 2008 5 11.362 0.885 0 0 11.362 0.885 11.109 -0.379 2008 6 19.302 4.064 0 0 19.302 4.064 17.911 1.661 2008 7 22.407 3.515 0 0 22.407 3.515 21.616 1.712 2008 8 19.943 0.670 0 0 19.943 0.670 20.090 -0.194 2008 9 17.491 0.844 0 0 17.491 0.844 18.371 0.712 2008 10 10.746 -1.392 0 0 10.746 -1.392 12.734 -0.415 2008 11 5.385 -2.401 0 0 5.385 -2.401 8.913 0.114 2008 12 2.939 0.459 0 0 2.939 0.459 5.213 1.721 2009 1 -3.643 -3.737 0 0 -3.643 -3.737 -0.490 -1.595 2009 2 0.155 0.362 0 0 0.155 0.362 2.114 1.310 2009 3 2.921 0.559 0 0 2.921 0.559 3.720 0.346 2009 4 10.024 4.035 0 0 10.024 4.035 8.541 1.540 2009 5 14.038 3.561 0 0 14.038 3.561 12.265 0.777 2009 6 17.076 1.838 0 0 17.076 1.838 15.173 -1.077 2009 7 20.903 2.011 1 0 NaN NaN 19.595 -0.308 2009 8 22.077 2.805 0 0 22.077 2.805 21.603 1.319 2009 9 15.719 -0.928 0 0 15.719 -0.928 17.341 -0.318 2009 10 10.572 -1.566 0 0 10.572 -1.566 12.541 -0.608 2009 11 8.974 1.187 0 0 8.974 1.187 11.924 3.126 2009 12 0.435 -2.045 0 0 0.435 -2.045 3.417 -0.075 2010 1 -1.869 -1.962 0 0 -1.869 -1.962 1.405 0.300 2010 2 -0.591 -0.384 0 0 -0.591 -0.384 1.738 0.934 2010 3 5.143 2.782 0 0 5.143 2.782 6.623 3.250 2010 4 9.426 3.437 0 0 9.426 3.437 9.668 2.667 2010 5 14.604 4.127 0 0 14.604 4.127 13.350 1.862 2010 6 19.043 3.804 0 0 19.043 3.804 17.912 1.662 2010 7 23.063 4.171 0 0 23.063 4.171 22.174 2.270 2010 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.340 1.056 2010 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.308 1.649 2010 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.047 0.897 2010 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.579 0.781 2010 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.514 -0.978 2011 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.595 -0.510 2011 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.392 0.587 2011 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.236 0.862 2011 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.542 1.541 2011 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.464 0.975 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.700 0.450 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.202 1.298