% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 37 % Primary Name: UNIV. WISC. #8918 (RELAY % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Antarctica % Latitude: -74.01667 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: 43.02500 +/- 0.03333 % Elevation (m): 3321.40 +/- 10.89 % # of Months: 39 % % IDs: wmo - 89744 % % Sources: GCOS Monthly CLIMAT Summaries % % Site Hash: 59b5c80d6a41928acf1e3bcd75c76a4b % Raw Data Hash: 4c31255b58d58a966e7efa2ddc789c15 % Adj Data Hash: b9c491e24ca9adf091ca9d8901a21dc2 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2009 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -49.915 0.833 2009 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -57.870 -1.446 2009 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -55.180 2.345 2009 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -54.386 3.297 2009 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -56.394 2.926 2009 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -60.068 -0.482 2009 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -57.252 0.463 2009 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -50.258 0.316 2009 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -38.875 -0.013 2009 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -29.897 -0.333 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -28.236 1.466 2010 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -39.036 0.566 2010 3 -48.900 -1.801 0 0 -48.613 -1.514 -51.664 -0.916 2010 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -57.525 -1.101 2010 5 -53.700 0.176 0 0 -53.413 0.463 -57.577 -0.053 2010 6 -59.000 -4.966 0 0 -58.713 -4.679 -62.080 -4.397 2010 7 -59.900 -4.229 0 0 -59.613 -3.942 -63.608 -4.288 2010 8 -61.200 -5.262 0 0 -60.913 -4.975 -64.250 -4.664 2010 9 -52.200 1.866 0 0 -51.913 2.153 -56.404 1.311 2010 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -50.537 0.037 2010 11 -36.200 -0.987 0 0 -35.913 -0.700 -39.445 -0.583 2010 12 -28.100 -2.185 0 0 -27.813 -1.898 -30.564 -1.000 2011 1 -26.400 -0.347 0 0 -26.113 -0.060 -28.725 0.977 2011 2 -36.100 -0.147 0 0 -35.813 0.140 -39.223 0.379 2011 3 -46.500 0.599 0 0 -46.213 0.886 -50.594 0.154 2011 4 -52.200 0.575 0 0 -51.913 0.862 -56.207 0.217 2011 5 -53.500 0.376 0 0 -53.213 0.663 -57.029 0.496 2011 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -54.132 3.551 2011 7 -52.400 3.271 0 0 -52.113 3.558 -57.077 2.243 2011 8 -52.800 3.138 0 1 -52.961 2.977 -57.171 2.415 2011 9 -53.100 0.966 0 0 -53.261 0.805 -57.407 0.308 2011 10 -48.300 -1.375 0 0 -48.461 -1.536 -51.928 -1.354 2011 11 -33.100 2.113 0 0 -33.261 1.952 -36.075 2.787 2011 12 -26.900 -0.985 0 0 -27.061 -1.146 -29.500 0.063 2012 1 -29.200 -3.147 0 0 -29.361 -3.307 -31.313 -1.611 2012 2 -36.300 -0.347 0 0 -36.461 -0.507 -39.625 -0.023 2012 3 -48.100 -1.001 0 0 -48.261 -1.162 -51.828 -1.080 2012 4 -55.100 -2.325 0 0 -55.261 -2.486 -58.555 -2.131 2012 5 -56.600 -2.724 0 0 -56.761 -2.885 -59.925 -2.400 2012 6 -54.800 -0.766 0 0 -54.961 -0.927 -59.070 -1.387 2012 7 -61.200 -5.529 0 0 -61.361 -5.689 -64.762 -5.442 2012 8 -53.600 2.338 0 0 -53.761 2.177 -58.058 1.528 2012 9 -54.800 -0.734 0 0 -54.961 -0.895 -59.173 -1.458 2012 10 -42.800 4.125 0 0 -42.961 3.964 -47.396 3.177 2012 11 -33.200 2.013 0 0 -33.361 1.852 -36.330 2.532 2012 12 -26.000 -0.085 0 0 -26.161 -0.246 -28.511 1.053 2013 1 -25.900 0.153 0 0 -26.061 -0.007 -28.320 1.382 2013 2 -36.400 -0.447 0 0 -36.561 -0.607 -39.658 -0.056 2013 3 -49.000 -1.901 0 0 -49.161 -2.062 -52.382 -1.634 2013 4 -53.100 -0.325 0 0 -53.261 -0.486 -57.054 -0.631 2013 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -60.466 -2.941 2013 6 -50.000 4.034 0 0 -50.161 3.873 -54.770 2.913 2013 7 -56.500 -0.829 0 0 -56.661 -0.989 -61.859 -2.539 2013 8 -52.400 3.538 0 0 -52.561 3.377 -57.383 2.203 2013 9 -46.800 7.266 0 0 -46.961 7.105 -52.100 5.615 2013 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -49.750 0.824