% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 3646 % Primary Name: VIEWBANK (ARPANSA) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -37.74080 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 145.09720 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 66.10 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 165 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00086068 % wmo - 95874 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: e7d5129170be57fef1a031d8f38cea53 % Raw Data Hash: 22973325196d4b21d6a3a70c5635d2d4 % Adj Data Hash: edf0f6674dbc076bacbce26002eaa82a % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1998 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.615 0.637 1999 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.107 1.940 1999 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.545 1.298 1999 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.135 -0.319 1999 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.554 -1.334 1999 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.064 1.120 1999 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.468 0.621 1999 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.311 1.345 1999 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.298 1.404 1999 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.298 1.620 1999 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.688 1.019 1999 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.401 -0.323 1999 12 18.833 0.809 0 0 18.833 0.809 17.274 0.296 2000 1 19.217 -0.996 0 0 19.217 -0.996 18.738 -0.430 2000 2 22.938 2.645 0 0 22.938 2.645 22.191 2.944 2000 3 19.806 1.307 0 0 19.806 1.307 19.129 1.675 2000 4 16.000 1.067 0 0 16.000 1.067 14.805 0.918 2000 5 12.065 0.075 0 0 12.065 0.075 11.106 0.161 2000 6 10.067 0.174 0 0 10.067 0.174 9.334 0.486 2000 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.434 0.467 2000 8 10.359 0.420 1 0 NaN NaN 9.205 0.311 2000 9 12.858 1.135 1 0 NaN NaN 11.534 0.857 2000 10 13.500 -0.214 0 0 13.500 -0.214 12.364 -0.304 2000 11 18.345 2.575 1 0 NaN NaN 16.921 2.197 2000 12 19.194 1.170 0 0 19.194 1.170 17.830 0.852 2001 1 23.000 2.787 0 0 23.000 2.787 22.035 2.868 2001 2 22.893 2.600 0 0 22.893 2.600 22.130 2.882 2001 3 18.371 -0.128 0 0 18.371 -0.128 17.489 0.036 2001 4 14.983 0.050 0 0 14.983 0.050 14.054 0.167 2001 5 12.194 0.204 0 0 12.194 0.204 11.327 0.383 2001 6 11.517 1.624 0 0 11.517 1.624 10.459 1.611 2001 7 10.274 1.263 0 0 10.274 1.263 9.165 1.199 2001 8 11.018 1.079 1 0 NaN NaN 9.837 0.944 2001 9 13.550 1.827 1 0 NaN NaN 12.623 1.945 2001 10 13.758 0.044 0 0 13.758 0.044 12.291 -0.377 2001 11 15.250 -0.520 0 0 15.250 -0.520 13.830 -0.894 2001 12 16.196 -1.827 0 0 16.196 -1.827 14.658 -2.320 2002 1 19.339 -0.874 0 0 19.339 -0.874 18.336 -0.831 2002 2 19.232 -1.061 0 0 19.232 -1.061 18.326 -0.921 2002 3 18.323 -0.176 0 0 18.323 -0.176 17.692 0.238 2002 4 16.400 1.467 0 0 16.400 1.467 15.484 1.597 2002 5 12.887 0.897 0 0 12.887 0.897 12.147 1.203 2002 6 11.000 1.107 0 0 11.000 1.107 9.744 0.896 2002 7 10.367 1.355 0 0 10.367 1.355 9.001 1.035 2002 8 10.306 0.367 0 0 10.306 0.367 9.437 0.543 2002 9 12.829 1.107 0 0 12.829 1.107 11.477 0.800 2002 10 14.471 0.757 1 0 NaN NaN 13.305 0.636 2002 11 17.133 1.364 1 0 NaN NaN 15.990 1.266 2002 12 19.037 1.013 1 0 NaN NaN 17.712 0.733 2003 1 20.984 0.771 0 0 20.984 0.771 20.190 1.023 2003 2 20.804 0.510 0 0 20.804 0.510 20.006 0.758 2003 3 18.677 0.178 0 0 18.677 0.178 17.597 0.144 2003 4 15.083 0.150 0 0 15.083 0.150 14.428 0.541 2003 5 12.839 0.849 0 0 12.839 0.849 12.059 1.115 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.959 1.111 2003 7 9.755 0.743 0 0 9.755 0.743 8.583 0.617 2003 8 9.781 -0.158 0 0 9.781 -0.158 8.733 -0.160 2003 9 11.445 -0.278 0 0 11.445 -0.278 10.182 -0.495 2003 10 12.065 -1.650 0 0 12.065 -1.650 10.973 -1.696 2003 11 16.808 1.039 0 0 16.808 1.039 15.633 0.909 2003 12 20.256 2.233 0 0 20.256 2.233 19.124 2.146 2004 1 18.602 -1.611 0 0 18.602 -1.611 17.609 -1.559 2004 2 20.078 -0.216 0 0 20.078 -0.216 19.474 0.226 2004 3 17.985 -0.514 0 0 17.985 -0.514 17.285 -0.168 2004 4 15.648 0.715 0 0 15.648 0.715 14.646 0.759 2004 5 11.773 -0.217 0 0 11.773 -0.217 10.987 0.042 2004 6 10.897 1.004 0 0 10.897 1.004 9.558 0.710 2004 7 9.606 0.595 0 0 9.606 0.595 8.181 0.215 2004 8 10.984 1.045 0 0 10.984 1.045 9.694 0.801 2004 9 12.228 0.505 0 0 12.228 0.505 11.000 0.322 2004 10 14.705 0.991 0 0 14.705 0.991 13.633 0.964 2004 11 16.413 0.644 0 0 16.413 0.644 15.114 0.390 2004 12 18.440 0.416 0 0 18.440 0.416 17.385 0.407 2005 1 20.539 0.326 0 0 20.539 0.326 19.656 0.488 2005 2 18.293 -2.000 0 0 18.293 -2.000 17.608 -1.639 2005 3 17.313 -1.186 0 0 17.313 -1.186 16.755 -0.699 2005 4 17.572 2.639 0 0 17.572 2.639 16.497 2.610 2005 5 12.560 0.570 0 0 12.560 0.570 11.933 0.989 2005 6 11.087 1.194 0 0 11.087 1.194 10.244 1.396 2005 7 10.408 1.397 0 0 10.408 1.397 9.272 1.306 2005 8 11.118 1.179 0 0 11.118 1.179 9.917 1.024 2005 9 12.672 0.950 0 0 12.672 0.950 11.256 0.578 2005 10 15.524 1.810 0 0 15.524 1.810 13.832 1.163 2005 11 17.913 2.144 0 0 17.913 2.144 16.579 1.854 2005 12 19.890 1.866 0 0 19.890 1.866 18.639 1.661 2006 1 22.197 1.984 0 0 22.197 1.984 21.313 2.146 2006 2 19.745 -0.549 0 0 19.745 -0.549 19.016 -0.232 2006 3 19.771 1.272 0 0 19.771 1.272 19.138 1.684 2006 4 13.777 -1.156 0 0 13.777 -1.156 12.616 -1.272 2006 5 11.377 -0.612 0 0 11.377 -0.612 10.448 -0.497 2006 6 8.585 -1.308 0 0 8.585 -1.308 8.120 -0.728 2006 7 9.879 0.867 0 0 9.879 0.867 8.749 0.783 2006 8 10.756 0.817 0 0 10.756 0.817 9.846 0.952 2006 9 13.055 1.332 0 0 13.055 1.332 11.955 1.277 2006 10 14.534 0.820 0 0 14.534 0.820 13.534 0.865 2006 11 16.623 0.854 0 0 16.623 0.854 15.505 0.780 2006 12 18.668 0.644 0 0 18.668 0.644 17.331 0.352 2007 1 21.855 1.642 0 0 21.855 1.642 20.944 1.777 2007 2 23.454 3.160 0 0 23.454 3.160 22.302 3.054 2007 3 19.545 1.046 0 0 19.545 1.046 18.711 1.258 2007 4 16.325 1.392 0 0 16.325 1.392 15.481 1.593 2007 5 15.027 3.038 0 0 15.027 3.038 13.907 2.963 2007 6 8.887 -1.006 0 0 8.887 -1.006 8.525 -0.323 2007 7 9.224 0.213 0 0 9.224 0.213 8.088 0.122 2007 8 11.661 1.722 0 0 11.661 1.722 10.427 1.534 2007 9 12.658 0.935 0 0 12.658 0.935 11.279 0.602 2007 10 15.590 1.876 0 0 15.590 1.876 13.654 0.985 2007 11 18.818 3.049 0 0 18.818 3.049 17.202 2.478 2007 12 20.629 2.605 0 0 20.629 2.605 19.040 2.061 2008 1 22.377 2.165 0 0 22.377 2.165 21.231 2.063 2008 2 19.616 -0.678 0 0 19.616 -0.678 18.528 -0.720 2008 3 20.165 1.666 0 0 20.165 1.666 19.488 2.035 2008 4 14.770 -0.163 0 0 14.770 -0.163 13.731 -0.156 2008 5 11.779 -0.211 0 0 11.779 -0.211 11.281 0.337 2008 6 11.518 1.625 0 0 11.518 1.625 10.781 1.933 2008 7 9.247 0.235 0 0 9.247 0.235 8.072 0.106 2008 8 9.658 -0.281 0 0 9.658 -0.281 8.405 -0.488 2008 9 13.197 1.474 0 0 13.197 1.474 11.636 0.959 2008 10 15.510 1.795 0 0 15.510 1.795 14.163 1.495 2008 11 16.827 1.057 0 0 16.827 1.057 15.434 0.710 2008 12 17.560 -0.464 0 0 17.560 -0.464 16.255 -0.723 2009 1 21.515 1.302 0 0 21.515 1.302 20.673 1.505 2009 2 21.500 1.207 0 0 21.500 1.207 20.658 1.411 2009 3 18.492 -0.007 0 0 18.492 -0.007 17.857 0.403 2009 4 14.962 0.029 0 0 14.962 0.029 13.934 0.047 2009 5 12.163 0.173 0 0 12.163 0.173 11.765 0.821 2009 6 10.143 0.250 0 0 10.143 0.250 9.459 0.611 2009 7 10.352 1.340 0 0 10.352 1.340 8.982 1.016 2009 8 12.031 2.092 0 0 12.031 2.092 10.510 1.617 2009 9 12.958 1.235 0 0 12.958 1.235 11.661 0.984 2009 10 13.942 0.228 0 0 13.942 0.228 12.764 0.095 2009 11 20.808 5.039 1 0 NaN NaN 19.032 4.308 2009 12 19.360 1.336 0 0 19.360 1.336 18.107 1.129 2010 1 20.731 0.518 0 0 20.731 0.518 20.214 1.047 2010 2 22.380 2.087 0 0 22.380 2.087 21.487 2.239 2010 3 20.090 1.591 0 0 20.090 1.591 19.027 1.573 2010 4 17.428 2.495 0 0 17.428 2.495 15.975 2.088 2010 5 12.435 0.446 0 0 12.435 0.446 11.751 0.806 2010 6 9.740 -0.153 0 0 9.740 -0.153 8.861 0.013 2010 7 9.335 0.324 0 0 9.335 0.324 8.432 0.466 2010 8 9.837 -0.102 0 0 9.837 -0.102 8.652 -0.241 2010 9 11.522 -0.201 0 0 11.522 -0.201 10.278 -0.400 2010 10 14.492 0.778 0 0 14.492 0.778 13.074 0.405 2010 11 17.310 1.540 0 0 17.310 1.540 15.599 0.875 2010 12 18.558 0.534 0 0 18.558 0.534 17.081 0.103 2011 1 21.050 0.837 0 0 21.050 0.837 20.194 1.027 2011 2 19.693 -0.600 0 0 19.693 -0.600 18.920 -0.328 2011 3 17.994 -0.505 0 0 17.994 -0.505 17.012 -0.441 2011 4 14.908 -0.025 0 0 14.908 -0.025 14.014 0.127 2011 5 11.421 -0.569 0 0 11.421 -0.569 10.604 -0.340 2011 6 10.267 0.374 0 0 10.267 0.374 9.593 0.745 2011 7 10.018 1.006 0 0 10.018 1.006 8.782 0.816 2011 8 11.400 1.461 0 0 11.400 1.461 10.554 1.660 2011 9 13.165 1.442 0 0 13.165 1.442 11.872 1.195 2011 10 14.860 1.145 0 0 14.860 1.145 13.733 1.064 2011 11 18.083 2.314 0 0 18.083 2.314 16.786 2.062 2011 12 18.700 0.676 0 0 18.700 0.676 17.642 0.664 2012 1 21.360 1.147 0 0 21.360 1.147 20.643 1.476 2012 2 21.093 0.800 0 0 21.093 0.800 20.220 0.973 2012 3 17.963 -0.536 0 0 17.963 -0.536 17.117 -0.336 2012 4 15.752 0.819 0 0 15.752 0.819 14.722 0.835 2012 5 12.127 0.138 0 0 12.127 0.138 11.245 0.300 2012 6 9.937 0.044 0 0 9.937 0.044 9.114 0.267 2012 7 10.037 1.026 0 0 10.037 1.026 8.881 0.915 2012 8 10.561 0.622 0 0 10.561 0.622 9.269 0.376 2012 9 12.680 0.957 0 0 12.680 0.957 11.598 0.921 2012 10 14.597 0.883 0 0 14.597 0.883 13.143 0.475 2012 11 17.750 1.980 0 0 17.750 1.980 16.347 1.623 2012 12 19.681 1.657 0 0 19.681 1.657 18.143 1.165 2013 1 21.356 1.144 0 0 21.356 1.144 20.381 1.213 2013 2 22.720 2.426 0 0 22.720 2.426 21.535 2.288 2013 3 20.823 2.324 0 0 20.823 2.324 20.165 2.712 2013 4 15.360 0.427 0 0 15.360 0.427 14.725 0.838 2013 5 12.556 0.567 0 0 12.556 0.567 11.845 0.901 2013 6 9.877 -0.016 0 0 9.877 -0.016 9.436 0.588 2013 7 10.865 1.853 0 0 10.865 1.853 9.670 1.704 2013 8 11.826 1.887 0 0 11.826 1.887 10.432 1.538 2013 9 14.412 2.689 0 0 14.412 2.689 13.071 2.394 2013 10 12.442 -1.273 1 0 NaN NaN 12.604 -0.065