% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 35318 % Primary Name: BURCHARD % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NE % Latitude: 40.15000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -96.33330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 419.71 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 15 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 251260 % % IDs: coop - 251260 % ghcnd - USC00251260 % ncdc - 12003237 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: ea46cb30a8d6f91c75adb75b90871c22 % Raw Data Hash: c1d492ada137bcb1f470e9a7a0a77134 % Adj Data Hash: fee5070dca62a446891d6320308da7fd % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1893 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.066 -1.833 1893 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.847 1.156 1894 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.599 -0.046 1894 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.578 -3.518 1894 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.151 1.951 1894 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.132 1.658 1894 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.955 -0.252 1894 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.421 0.124 1894 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.187 -0.856 1894 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.867 0.849 1894 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.205 0.010 1894 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.647 0.721 1894 11 1.685 -3.898 0 0 1.685 -3.898 4.622 -1.278 1894 12 -3.710 -3.084 1 0 NaN NaN 1.901 2.211 1895 1 -4.236 -0.366 1 0 NaN NaN -6.059 -2.506 1895 2 -4.980 -4.603 1 0 NaN NaN -4.464 -4.403 1895 3 4.176 -0.708 0 0 4.176 -0.708 4.556 -0.644 1895 4 13.426 1.268 1 0 NaN NaN 14.959 2.484 1895 5 19.588 1.697 0 0 19.588 1.697 18.607 0.399 1895 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.728 -0.569 1895 7 26.667 0.940 1 0 NaN NaN 24.034 -2.009 1895 8 24.427 -0.274 0 0 24.427 -0.274 24.086 -0.932 1895 9 21.111 1.233 1 0 NaN NaN 22.237 2.042 1895 10 11.882 -1.728 1 0 NaN NaN 11.418 -2.509 1895 11 4.833 -0.749 0 0 4.833 -0.749 4.652 -1.247 1895 12 -0.663 -0.037 0 0 -0.663 -0.037 -0.280 0.030 1896 1 -1.613 2.257 0 0 -1.613 2.257 -1.594 1.959 1896 2 2.011 2.389 1 0 NaN NaN 1.924 1.985 1896 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.391 -2.809 1896 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.039 3.564 1896 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.251 2.044 1896 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.594 -0.702 1896 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.158 -0.885 1896 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.733 -0.284 1896 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.519 -2.676 1896 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.380 -1.547 1896 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.921 -2.978 1896 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.503 3.812 1897 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.303 -0.750 1897 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.413 -0.353