% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 35073 % Primary Name: PHILADELPHIA 23D & MARKET % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: PA % Latitude: 39.95000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -75.18330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 6.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 154 % % Alternate Names: PHILADELPHIA 10TH & CH % PHILADELPHIA 23D & M % PHILADELPHIA 23D & MAR % % IDs: coop - 366910 % ghcnd - USC00366910 % ncdc - 20016590 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 223a84112e40cf760cb3640bc45d7d3f % Raw Data Hash: 415180a53c663cbf6c253cce42e8002c % Adj Data Hash: d7e274f95f8ae30d97fe368436f0e52e % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1964 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.013 0.739 1964 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.039 -1.124 1964 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.588 1.045 1964 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.957 -0.999 1964 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.308 1.010 1964 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.305 0.162 1964 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.023 0.119 1964 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.004 -1.391 1964 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.919 0.051 1964 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.754 -1.815 1964 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.758 1.635 1964 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.297 0.786 1965 1 -0.111 -1.714 0 0 -0.567 -2.169 -1.166 -1.439 1965 2 2.278 -0.213 0 0 1.893 -0.598 0.916 -0.246 1965 3 5.167 -1.705 0 0 4.872 -2.000 4.204 -1.339 1965 4 11.167 -1.118 0 0 10.893 -1.391 9.576 -1.379 1965 5 20.556 2.928 0 0 20.270 2.643 18.312 2.014 1965 6 22.833 0.362 0 0 22.567 0.095 20.536 -0.606 1965 7 25.278 0.045 0 0 25.007 -0.226 23.168 -0.736 1965 8 24.500 -0.224 0 0 24.139 -0.585 23.008 -0.387 1965 9 21.889 0.692 0 0 21.431 0.234 20.936 1.068 1965 10 14.278 -0.620 0 0 13.812 -1.086 12.268 -1.301 1965 11 8.833 -0.619 0 0 8.399 -1.053 8.384 0.261 1965 12 5.222 1.382 0 0 4.775 0.934 3.359 0.847 1966 1 -0.278 -1.880 0 0 -0.733 -2.336 -1.065 -1.339 1966 2 2.333 -0.158 0 0 1.949 -0.543 0.248 -0.914 1966 3 7.556 0.684 0 0 7.261 0.389 6.388 0.845 1966 4 10.222 -2.062 0 0 9.949 -2.336 9.021 -1.934 1966 5 16.944 -0.683 0 0 16.659 -0.968 14.926 -1.372 1966 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.298 0.156 1966 7 27.500 2.267 0 0 27.229 1.996 24.637 0.732 1966 8 26.111 1.387 0 0 25.750 1.026 23.699 0.304 1966 9 20.500 -0.697 0 0 20.042 -1.155 19.062 -0.806 1966 10 15.056 0.158 0 0 14.590 -0.308 12.428 -1.141 1966 11 10.556 1.103 0 0 10.121 0.669 9.218 1.095 1966 12 4.111 0.271 0 0 3.664 -0.177 2.230 -0.281 1967 1 4.944 3.342 0 0 4.489 2.886 3.024 2.751 1967 2 0.556 -1.936 0 0 0.171 -2.320 -1.069 -2.232 1967 3 5.667 -1.205 0 0 5.372 -1.500 4.312 -1.231 1967 4 12.556 0.271 0 0 12.282 -0.002 11.118 0.162 1967 5 15.056 -2.572 0 0 14.770 -2.857 12.810 -3.489 1967 6 24.056 1.584 0 0 23.789 1.318 20.980 -0.162 1967 7 25.500 0.267 0 0 25.229 -0.004 23.282 -0.623 1967 8 24.556 -0.168 0 0 24.194 -0.529 22.628 -0.767 1967 9 20.444 -0.752 0 0 19.986 -1.211 18.402 -1.466 1967 10 14.944 0.047 0 0 14.479 -0.419 12.786 -0.783 1967 11 7.000 -2.452 0 0 6.565 -2.887 6.205 -1.918 1967 12 4.667 0.826 0 0 4.219 0.379 3.033 0.521 1968 1 -0.389 -1.992 0 0 -0.845 -2.447 -1.869 -2.142 1968 2 0.722 -1.769 0 0 0.337 -2.154 -1.286 -2.448 1968 3 8.500 1.628 0 0 8.206 1.334 7.095 1.552 1968 4 13.778 1.493 0 0 13.504 1.220 11.742 0.786 1968 5 16.778 -0.849 0 0 16.492 -1.135 14.864 -1.435 1968 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.123 -0.020 1968 7 26.222 0.989 0 0 25.951 0.718 24.138 0.234 1968 8 26.333 1.609 0 0 25.972 1.248 24.387 0.992 1968 9 22.778 1.581 0 0 22.320 1.123 20.577 0.709 1968 10 16.667 1.769 0 0 16.201 1.303 14.732 1.163 1968 11 9.389 -0.063 0 0 8.954 -0.498 9.195 1.071 1968 12 2.222 -1.618 0 0 1.775 -2.066 1.038 -1.473 1969 1 0.333 -1.269 0 0 -0.122 -1.725 -0.721 -0.995 1969 2 1.278 -1.213 0 0 0.893 -1.598 0.232 -0.930 1969 3 5.500 -1.372 0 0 5.206 -1.666 4.101 -1.442 1969 4 14.167 1.882 0 0 13.893 1.609 12.377 1.422 1969 5 19.167 1.540 0 0 18.881 1.254 16.552 0.254 1969 6 23.944 1.473 0 0 23.678 1.207 21.828 0.685 1969 7 24.722 -0.511 0 0 24.451 -0.782 23.470 -0.434 1969 8 25.944 1.221 0 0 25.583 0.859 23.449 0.055 1969 9 21.722 0.525 0 0 21.264 0.067 19.993 0.126 1969 10 15.333 0.435 0 0 14.867 -0.030 13.080 -0.489 1969 11 8.889 -0.563 0 0 8.454 -0.998 7.809 -0.314 1969 12 2.222 -1.618 0 0 1.775 -2.066 1.004 -1.508 1970 1 -1.944 -3.547 0 0 -2.400 -4.003 -3.478 -3.752 1970 2 2.389 -0.102 0 0 2.004 -0.487 0.921 -0.241 1970 3 5.056 -1.816 0 0 4.761 -2.111 3.830 -1.713 1970 4 12.556 0.271 0 0 12.282 -0.002 10.594 -0.361 1970 5 19.500 1.873 0 0 19.214 1.587 16.866 0.568 1970 6 23.222 0.751 0 0 22.956 0.484 20.773 -0.369 1970 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.512 -0.392 1970 8 26.667 1.943 0 0 26.306 1.582 23.930 0.535 1970 9 23.722 2.525 0 0 23.264 2.067 21.832 1.965 1970 10 16.278 1.380 0 0 15.812 0.914 14.846 1.277 1970 11 10.000 0.548 0 0 9.565 0.113 9.498 1.374 1970 12 3.000 -0.841 0 0 2.553 -1.288 2.427 -0.085 1971 1 -1.056 -2.658 0 0 -1.511 -3.114 -1.853 -2.126 1971 2 3.222 0.731 0 0 2.837 0.346 1.706 0.544 1971 3 5.778 -1.094 0 0 5.484 -1.388 4.799 -0.745 1971 4 11.722 -0.562 0 0 11.449 -0.836 10.021 -0.935 1971 5 16.667 -0.960 0 0 16.381 -1.246 14.746 -1.552 1971 6 23.778 1.306 0 0 23.511 1.040 21.496 0.354 1971 7 25.444 0.211 0 0 25.174 -0.060 23.340 -0.565 1971 8 24.500 -0.224 0 0 24.139 -0.585 22.657 -0.738 1971 9 22.389 1.192 0 0 21.931 0.734 21.192 1.324 1971 10 17.778 2.880 0 0 17.312 2.414 16.699 3.130 1971 11 8.833 -0.619 0 0 8.399 -1.053 8.282 0.159 1971 12 6.944 3.104 0 0 6.497 2.657 5.686 3.174 1972 1 3.722 2.120 0 0 3.267 1.664 1.923 1.649 1972 2 1.556 -0.936 0 0 1.171 -1.320 0.206 -0.956 1972 3 6.056 -0.816 0 0 5.761 -1.111 4.992 -0.551 1972 4 11.556 -0.729 0 0 11.282 -1.002 9.482 -1.474 1972 5 17.667 0.040 0 0 17.381 -0.246 15.594 -0.704 1972 6 21.333 -1.138 0 0 21.067 -1.405 19.151 -1.992 1972 7 26.222 0.989 0 0 25.951 0.718 23.858 -0.046 1972 8 25.500 0.776 0 0 25.139 0.415 22.855 -0.540 1972 9 21.889 0.692 0 0 21.431 0.234 20.218 0.350 1972 10 13.111 -1.787 0 0 12.645 -2.253 11.237 -2.332 1972 11 8.222 -1.230 0 0 7.788 -1.664 7.416 -0.707 1972 12 5.778 1.937 0 0 5.330 1.490 5.044 2.532 1973 1 3.444 1.842 0 0 2.989 1.386 1.615 1.341 1973 2 2.333 -0.158 0 0 1.949 -0.543 0.650 -0.512 1973 3 9.889 3.017 0 0 9.595 2.723 8.549 3.006 1973 4 13.389 1.105 0 0 13.115 0.831 11.601 0.645 1973 5 17.111 -0.516 0 0 16.825 -0.802 14.807 -1.491 1973 6 25.000 2.528 0 0 24.734 2.262 22.347 1.205 1973 7 26.944 1.711 0 0 26.674 1.440 24.112 0.208 1973 8 27.167 2.443 0 0 26.806 2.082 24.407 1.012 1973 9 22.778 1.581 0 0 22.320 1.123 20.935 1.067 1973 10 17.944 3.047 0 0 17.479 2.581 14.569 1.000 1973 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.512 1.389 1973 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.880 1.368 1974 1 2.667 1.064 0 1 3.587 1.984 3.074 2.800 1974 2 0.833 -1.658 0 0 1.610 -0.881 0.326 -0.836 1974 3 5.889 -0.983 0 0 6.483 -0.389 6.839 1.296 1974 4 12.556 0.271 0 0 13.108 0.824 12.571 1.616 1974 5 15.833 -1.794 0 0 16.410 -1.217 15.759 -0.540 1974 6 21.500 -0.972 0 0 22.038 -0.434 19.650 -1.493 1974 7 25.278 0.045 0 0 25.825 0.592 23.773 -0.132 1974 8 24.944 0.221 0 0 25.674 0.950 23.564 0.169 1974 9 19.889 -1.308 0 0 20.814 -0.383 19.680 -0.188 1974 10 13.000 -1.898 0 0 13.941 -0.957 11.668 -1.901 1974 11 9.000 -0.452 0 0 9.878 0.426 8.951 0.828 1974 12 4.722 0.882 0 0 5.626 1.785 3.991 1.480 1975 1 3.389 1.786 0 0 4.309 2.706 2.967 2.693 1975 2 2.556 0.064 0 0 3.333 0.841 2.162 1.000 1975 3 5.167 -1.705 0 0 5.761 -1.111 5.116 -0.427 1975 4 9.333 -2.951 0 0 9.886 -2.398 8.613 -2.342 1975 5 19.833 2.206 0 0 20.410 2.783 17.393 1.095 1975 6 22.722 0.251 0 0 23.260 0.789 21.086 -0.056 1975 7 25.167 -0.067 0 0 25.714 0.481 23.496 -0.408 1975 8 25.167 0.443 0 0 25.896 1.172 24.070 0.675 1975 9 19.167 -2.030 0 0 20.092 -1.105 18.766 -1.102 1975 10 16.333 1.435 0 0 17.274 2.376 15.455 1.886 1975 11 12.167 2.715 0 0 13.044 3.592 11.225 3.102 1975 12 2.889 -0.952 0 0 3.792 -0.048 2.881 0.370 1976 1 -1.611 -3.214 0 0 -0.691 -2.294 -1.202 -1.476 1976 2 5.889 3.398 0 0 6.666 4.175 4.999 3.836 1976 3 8.278 1.406 0 0 8.872 2.000 7.947 2.404 1976 4 13.944 1.660 0 0 14.497 2.213 12.687 1.732 1976 5 16.500 -1.127 0 0 17.077 -0.550 15.605 -0.694 1976 6 23.556 1.084 0 0 24.094 1.622 22.145 1.002 1976 7 23.833 -1.400 0 0 24.381 -0.853 22.959 -0.945 1976 8 23.833 -0.891 0 0 24.563 -0.161 22.710 -0.685 1976 9 19.833 -1.364 0 0 20.759 -0.438 19.413 -0.455 1976 10 11.500 -3.398 0 0 12.441 -2.457 11.278 -2.291 1976 11 4.944 -4.508 0 0 5.822 -3.630 5.411 -2.712 1976 12 -0.778 -4.618 0 0 0.126 -3.715 -0.276 -2.787 1977 1 -6.222 -7.825 0 0 -5.302 -6.905 -5.512 -5.786 1977 2 1.278 -1.213 0 0 2.055 -0.436 1.178 0.016 1977 3 9.167 2.295 0 0 9.761 2.889 8.935 3.392 1977 4 13.000 0.716 0 0 13.553 1.268 12.784 1.829 1977 5 18.778 1.151 0 0 19.355 1.728 17.410 1.112 1977 6 21.333 -1.138 0 0 21.871 -0.600 20.043 -1.100 1977 7 25.722 0.489 0 0 26.269 1.036 24.585 0.681 1977 8 24.611 -0.113 0 0 25.340 0.617 24.197 0.802 1977 9 21.167 -0.030 0 0 22.092 0.895 21.344 1.476 1977 10 12.889 -2.009 0 0 13.830 -1.068 12.736 -0.833 1977 11 8.500 -0.952 0 0 9.378 -0.074 9.946 1.823 1977 12 1.222 -2.618 0 0 2.126 -1.715 1.867 -0.645 1978 1 -2.222 -3.825 0 0 -1.302 -2.905 -1.379 -1.653 1978 2 -2.611 -5.102 0 0 -1.834 -4.325 -4.016 -5.178 1978 3 5.722 -1.150 0 0 6.316 -0.556 4.208 -1.335 1978 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.816 -0.139 1978 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.873 -1.425 1978 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.876 -0.266 1978 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.702 -1.203 1978 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.758 1.363 1978 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.503 -0.365 1978 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.812 -0.757 1978 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.670 1.547 1978 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.632 1.121 1979 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.515 0.241 1979 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.694 -5.856 1979 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.757 2.214