% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 34753 % Primary Name: JEWELL % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: KS % Latitude: 39.66780 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -98.15670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 487.70 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 66 % % IDs: coop - 144089 % ghcnd - USC00144089 % ncdc - 20007914 % nws - JWLK1 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 6a7d2814fe356c4e31a248d50d37d28e % Raw Data Hash: 481810dd5148ba8e9fd5a115f36b1ab1 % Adj Data Hash: 3241831c773417272781311d6687f74a % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1904 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.515 -2.452 1904 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.396 -1.418 1904 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.957 -2.503 1904 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.011 -2.538 1904 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.321 -2.242 1904 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.119 -0.082 1904 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.858 1.154 1904 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.860 1.617 1904 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.616 -0.933 1905 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -8.620 -4.905 1905 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.341 -7.182 1905 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.573 3.732 1905 4 11.031 -0.867 1 0 NaN NaN 10.879 -1.088 1905 5 16.830 -0.916 1 0 NaN NaN 16.409 -1.405 1905 6 23.535 0.144 1 0 NaN NaN 23.487 0.027 1905 7 25.030 -1.450 0 0 25.030 -1.450 23.430 -3.119 1905 8 29.452 3.957 0 0 29.452 3.957 25.991 0.428 1905 9 24.595 4.463 1 0 NaN NaN 21.013 0.812 1905 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.795 -1.908 1905 11 7.359 2.184 0 0 7.359 2.184 6.673 1.430 1905 12 0.277 1.029 0 0 0.277 1.029 -0.100 0.583 1906 1 1.624 5.408 0 0 1.624 5.408 -0.353 3.362 1906 2 -0.556 -0.330 1 0 NaN NaN 1.082 1.241 1906 3 -0.760 -5.533 0 0 -0.760 -5.533 -1.527 -6.368 1906 4 12.928 1.029 0 0 12.928 1.029 13.892 1.926 1906 5 17.169 -0.577 0 0 17.169 -0.577 17.669 -0.145 1906 6 21.168 -2.223 0 0 21.168 -2.223 21.923 -1.536 1906 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.313 -3.235 1906 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.934 -0.629 1906 9 19.695 -0.438 0 0 19.695 -0.438 20.334 0.133 1906 10 11.526 -2.109 0 0 11.526 -2.109 12.143 -1.560 1906 11 2.770 -2.405 0 0 2.770 -2.405 4.317 -0.927 1906 12 2.708 3.459 0 0 2.708 3.459 1.250 1.933 1907 1 -3.532 0.251 0 0 -3.532 0.251 -4.018 -0.303 1907 2 0.446 0.673 0 0 0.446 0.673 0.084 0.242 1907 3 10.735 5.962 1 0 NaN NaN 8.833 3.992 1907 4 7.722 -4.177 0 0 7.722 -4.177 7.912 -4.055 1907 5 14.677 -3.069 0 0 14.677 -3.069 14.075 -3.739 1907 6 22.327 -1.064 0 0 22.327 -1.064 22.255 -1.204 1907 7 26.210 -0.271 0 0 26.210 -0.271 26.128 -0.420 1907 8 25.589 0.094 0 0 25.589 0.094 25.645 0.082 1907 9 20.018 -0.114 0 0 20.018 -0.114 20.067 -0.134 1907 10 12.342 -1.293 0 0 12.342 -1.293 13.688 -0.015 1907 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.754 -0.489 1907 12 -1.811 -1.060 0 0 -1.811 -1.060 -0.064 0.619 1908 1 1.032 4.816 0 0 1.032 4.816 0.156 3.871 1908 2 0.993 1.220 0 0 0.993 1.220 0.915 1.073 1908 3 6.531 1.758 0 0 6.531 1.758 6.796 1.956 1908 4 12.360 0.461 0 0 12.360 0.461 12.872 0.905 1908 5 15.335 -2.410 0 0 15.335 -2.410 16.423 -1.391 1908 6 20.947 -2.444 0 0 20.947 -2.444 21.822 -1.637 1908 7 23.061 -3.419 0 0 23.061 -3.419 24.130 -2.419 1908 8 22.823 -2.672 0 0 22.823 -2.672 23.804 -1.759 1908 9 21.307 1.174 0 0 21.307 1.174 20.844 0.643 1908 10 10.813 -2.822 0 0 10.813 -2.822 12.645 -1.058 1908 11 4.433 -0.742 0 0 4.433 -0.742 5.609 0.366 1908 12 0.660 1.411 0 0 0.660 1.411 1.038 1.722 1909 1 -4.645 -0.862 0 0 -4.645 -0.862 -4.375 -0.659 1909 2 -0.014 0.212 1 0 NaN NaN 1.001 1.159 1909 3 3.368 -1.404 0 0 3.368 -1.404 3.536 -1.305 1909 4 10.015 -1.884 0 0 10.015 -1.884 10.304 -1.663 1909 5 15.987 -1.759 0 0 15.987 -1.759 16.231 -1.583 1909 6 21.193 -2.198 1 0 NaN NaN 22.704 -0.755 1909 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.543 -1.005 1909 8 27.419 1.925 0 0 27.419 1.925 26.752 1.189 1909 9 19.470 -0.663 0 0 19.470 -0.663 19.726 -0.475 1909 10 13.535 -0.100 0 0 13.535 -0.100 13.612 -0.091 1909 11 6.815 1.640 0 0 6.815 1.640 7.707 2.464 1909 12 -8.518 -7.766 0 0 -8.518 -7.766 -7.336 -6.653 1910 1 -4.298 -0.515 0 0 -4.298 -0.515 -4.485 -0.770 1910 2 -1.163 -0.937 0 0 -1.163 -0.937 -2.144 -1.986 1910 3 12.350 7.577 0 0 12.350 7.577 11.912 7.072 1910 4 14.003 2.104 0 0 14.003 2.104 13.774 1.807 1910 5 14.560 -3.186 0 0 14.560 -3.186 14.427 -3.387 1910 6 22.040 -1.351 0 0 22.040 -1.351 22.013 -1.447 1910 7 26.900 0.420 0 0 26.900 0.420 25.971 -0.577 1910 8 23.579 -1.916 0 0 23.579 -1.916 23.560 -2.003 1910 9 20.140 0.007 0 0 20.140 0.007 19.892 -0.309 1910 10 14.284 0.649 0 0 14.284 0.649 15.569 1.866 1910 11 5.398 0.223 0 0 5.398 0.223 5.300 0.057 1910 12 -1.577 -0.825 0 0 -1.577 -0.825 -0.746 -0.063 1911 1 -0.723 3.060 0 0 -0.723 3.060 -1.617 2.098 1911 2 2.850 3.076 1 0 NaN NaN 0.980 1.138 1911 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.212 2.371 1911 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.695 -0.271 1911 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.631 0.817 1911 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.711 3.252 1911 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.967 -0.582 1911 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.147 -1.416 1911 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.539 2.338 1911 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.242 -1.461 1911 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.411 -2.832 1911 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.381 -0.697 1912 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -10.010 -6.295 1912 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.517 -1.359