% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 3452 % Primary Name: LIAWENEE COMPARISON % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -41.89043 +/- 0.00793 % Longitude: 146.66700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 1062.72 +/- 2.77 % # of Months: 197 % % Alternate Names: LIAWENEE % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00096065 % gsod - 959550-99999 % usaf - 959550 % wmo - 95955 % wwr - 95955 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % World Weather Records % % Site Hash: 6e631b19b8617c410ad3c97724260291 % Raw Data Hash: cc68f401d7890840b001ab3f47b73dd8 % Adj Data Hash: e172d1eca721d0e55e74b430ce2e0932 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1984 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.331 0.305 1984 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.751 0.982 1984 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.127 -1.383 1985 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.380 -0.884 1985 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.091 -1.214 1985 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.823 1.208 1985 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.186 1.502 1985 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.112 0.840 1985 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.878 -0.592 1985 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.712 -0.084 1985 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.191 0.677 1985 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.581 0.335 1985 10 6.690 0.606 1 0 NaN NaN 9.837 0.811 1985 11 8.471 0.644 0 0 8.471 0.644 11.652 0.882 1985 12 9.950 0.382 0 0 9.950 0.382 13.387 0.878 1986 1 10.158 -1.164 0 0 10.158 -1.164 13.445 -0.819 1986 2 9.315 -2.048 0 0 9.315 -2.048 12.928 -1.377 1986 3 10.371 0.698 0 0 10.371 0.698 13.377 0.762 1986 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.034 0.351 1986 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.586 0.314 1986 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.837 -0.633 1986 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.886 0.089 1986 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.688 0.174 1986 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.459 0.213 1986 10 4.604 -1.481 1 0 NaN NaN 8.614 -0.411 1986 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.811 0.042 1986 12 9.362 -0.207 1 0 NaN NaN 12.317 -0.192 1987 1 9.987 -1.335 0 0 9.987 -1.335 12.838 -1.425 1987 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.337 -0.968 1987 3 8.450 -1.223 1 0 NaN NaN 11.235 -1.380 1987 4 8.729 1.987 0 0 8.729 1.987 10.629 0.945 1987 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.991 0.720 1987 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.909 0.439 1987 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.696 -0.100 1987 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.039 0.525 1987 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.404 1.158 1987 10 6.866 0.782 0 0 6.866 0.782 9.487 0.461 1987 11 9.270 1.443 0 0 9.270 1.443 11.910 1.141 1987 12 9.115 -0.453 0 0 9.115 -0.453 12.330 -0.179 1988 1 14.781 3.458 0 0 14.781 3.458 16.034 1.771 1988 2 11.242 -0.121 0 0 11.242 -0.121 13.741 -0.564 1988 3 12.083 2.409 0 0 12.083 2.409 13.280 0.665 1988 4 8.173 1.431 0 0 8.173 1.431 10.853 1.170 1988 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.436 2.165 1988 6 3.987 1.458 0 0 3.987 1.458 7.229 1.759 1988 7 2.695 0.839 0 0 2.695 0.839 6.358 1.561 1988 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.424 0.911 1988 9 6.243 1.938 0 0 6.243 1.938 8.825 1.579 1988 10 5.022 -1.062 0 0 5.022 -1.062 8.798 -0.227 1988 11 9.070 1.243 0 0 9.070 1.243 11.770 1.001 1988 12 11.514 1.946 1 0 NaN NaN 13.926 1.417 1989 1 13.020 1.697 0 0 13.020 1.697 15.333 1.070 1989 2 12.939 1.576 0 0 12.939 1.576 15.772 1.467 1989 3 10.802 1.128 0 0 10.802 1.128 13.899 1.284 1989 4 8.748 2.006 0 0 8.748 2.006 11.580 1.896 1989 5 4.624 0.294 0 0 4.624 0.294 7.769 0.497 1989 6 1.515 -1.014 0 0 1.515 -1.014 4.585 -0.885 1989 7 1.234 -0.621 0 0 1.234 -0.621 4.878 0.082 1989 8 2.124 -0.448 0 0 2.124 -0.448 5.458 -0.055 1989 9 4.808 0.504 0 0 4.808 0.504 8.112 0.866 1989 10 5.740 -0.344 0 0 5.740 -0.344 9.084 0.058 1989 11 10.208 2.381 0 0 10.208 2.381 12.120 1.351 1989 12 10.611 1.043 0 0 10.611 1.043 13.442 0.933 1990 1 11.619 0.297 0 0 11.619 0.297 14.484 0.220 1990 2 11.168 -0.196 0 0 11.168 -0.196 14.712 0.407 1990 3 10.906 1.233 0 0 10.906 1.233 13.782 1.167 1990 4 8.390 1.648 0 0 8.390 1.648 10.950 1.267 1990 5 4.610 0.279 0 0 4.610 0.279 7.863 0.591 1990 6 2.453 -0.075 0 0 2.453 -0.075 6.197 0.727 1990 7 1.566 -0.289 0 0 1.566 -0.289 5.159 0.363 1990 8 1.452 -1.121 0 0 1.452 -1.121 4.677 -0.837 1990 9 4.253 -0.051 0 0 4.253 -0.051 7.675 0.429 1990 10 7.460 1.375 0 0 7.460 1.375 9.835 0.810 1990 11 9.363 1.536 0 0 9.363 1.536 11.659 0.890 1990 12 10.489 0.920 0 0 10.489 0.920 12.507 -0.002 1991 1 12.387 1.065 0 0 12.387 1.065 14.745 0.482 1991 2 10.414 -0.949 0 0 10.414 -0.949 12.966 -1.339 1991 3 8.731 -0.943 0 0 8.731 -0.943 11.571 -1.044 1991 4 6.267 -0.475 0 0 6.267 -0.475 9.296 -0.388 1991 5 4.800 0.470 0 0 4.800 0.470 7.651 0.379 1991 6 3.900 1.371 0 0 3.900 1.371 6.996 1.526 1991 7 2.100 0.245 0 0 2.100 0.245 5.503 0.706 1991 8 0.800 -1.772 0 0 0.800 -1.772 5.140 -0.374 1991 9 3.700 -0.605 0 0 3.700 -0.605 7.208 -0.038 1991 10 7.700 1.616 0 0 7.700 1.616 9.659 0.634 1991 11 7.700 -0.128 0 0 7.700 -0.128 10.251 -0.519 1991 12 10.500 0.932 0 0 10.500 0.932 12.738 0.229 1992 1 9.947 -1.376 0 0 9.947 -1.376 12.571 -1.692 1992 2 11.300 -0.064 0 0 11.300 -0.064 13.957 -0.348 1992 3 11.084 1.410 0 0 11.084 1.410 13.372 0.757 1992 4 7.200 0.458 0 0 7.200 0.458 10.299 0.616 1992 5 4.800 0.470 0 0 4.800 0.470 7.713 0.442 1992 6 0.377 -2.152 0 0 0.377 -2.152 4.321 -1.148 1992 7 1.500 -0.355 0 0 1.500 -0.355 5.182 0.386 1992 8 1.700 -0.872 0 0 1.700 -0.872 5.069 -0.445 1992 9 2.310 -1.995 0 0 2.310 -1.995 6.060 -1.186 1992 10 7.400 1.316 0 0 7.400 1.316 9.810 0.785 1992 11 7.100 -0.728 0 0 7.100 -0.728 10.949 0.180 1992 12 10.800 1.232 0 0 10.800 1.232 13.613 1.103 1993 1 13.040 1.718 0 0 13.040 1.718 15.012 0.748 1993 2 11.670 0.306 0 0 11.670 0.306 15.102 0.797 1993 3 9.900 0.226 0 0 9.900 0.226 12.746 0.131 1993 4 8.600 1.858 0 0 8.600 1.858 10.986 1.302 1993 5 4.650 0.320 0 0 4.650 0.320 7.964 0.693 1993 6 1.800 -0.729 0 0 1.800 -0.729 5.504 0.035 1993 7 3.100 1.245 0 0 3.100 1.245 6.163 1.367 1993 8 3.500 0.928 0 0 3.500 0.928 6.900 1.386 1993 9 5.100 0.795 0 0 5.100 0.795 7.965 0.719 1993 10 6.063 -0.021 0 0 6.063 -0.021 9.197 0.171 1993 11 7.972 0.144 0 0 7.972 0.144 10.308 -0.461 1993 12 9.608 0.040 0 0 9.608 0.040 12.411 -0.099 1994 1 10.044 -1.279 0 0 10.044 -1.279 12.964 -1.300 1994 2 12.018 0.654 0 0 12.018 0.654 15.041 0.736 1994 3 9.479 -0.195 0 0 9.479 -0.195 12.476 -0.139 1994 4 8.185 1.443 0 0 8.185 1.443 10.554 0.871 1994 5 3.600 -0.730 0 0 3.600 -0.730 7.387 0.115 1994 6 2.013 -0.515 0 0 2.013 -0.515 5.382 -0.088 1994 7 2.363 0.508 0 0 2.363 0.508 5.657 0.861 1994 8 1.358 -1.214 0 0 1.358 -1.214 5.167 -0.346 1994 9 2.523 -1.781 0 0 2.523 -1.781 6.097 -1.149 1994 10 6.908 0.824 0 0 6.908 0.824 9.172 0.146 1994 11 7.823 -0.004 0 0 7.823 -0.004 9.928 -0.841 1994 12 12.995 3.427 0 0 12.995 3.427 14.124 1.615 1995 1 12.579 1.257 0 0 12.579 1.257 15.273 1.010 1995 2 12.882 1.518 0 0 12.882 1.518 15.196 0.891 1995 3 8.945 -0.728 0 0 8.945 -0.728 11.994 -0.621 1995 4 5.500 -1.242 0 0 5.500 -1.242 8.469 -1.214 1995 5 4.616 0.286 0 0 4.616 0.286 7.287 0.015 1995 6 2.283 -0.245 0 0 2.283 -0.245 4.964 -0.506 1995 7 0.363 -1.492 0 0 0.363 -1.492 3.994 -0.802 1995 8 2.550 -0.022 0 0 2.550 -0.022 6.016 0.502 1995 9 3.042 -1.263 0 0 3.042 -1.263 6.498 -0.748 1995 10 5.505 -0.579 0 0 5.505 -0.579 8.225 -0.801 1995 11 7.153 -0.674 0 0 7.153 -0.674 10.303 -0.466 1995 12 8.645 -0.923 0 0 8.645 -0.923 10.744 -1.766 1996 1 11.561 0.239 0 0 11.561 0.239 14.635 0.372 1996 2 10.824 -0.540 0 0 10.824 -0.540 13.533 -0.772 1996 3 9.216 -0.457 0 0 9.216 -0.457 12.518 -0.097 1996 4 5.150 -1.592 0 0 5.150 -1.592 8.448 -1.235 1996 5 5.111 0.781 0 0 5.111 0.781 8.099 0.827 1996 6 1.955 -0.574 0 0 1.955 -0.574 5.464 -0.005 1996 7 1.735 -0.120 0 0 1.735 -0.120 5.055 0.259 1996 8 2.119 -0.453 0 0 2.119 -0.453 5.744 0.231 1996 9 2.700 -1.605 0 0 2.700 -1.605 6.552 -0.694 1996 10 6.390 0.306 0 0 6.390 0.306 9.258 0.233 1996 11 6.517 -1.311 0 0 6.517 -1.311 9.393 -1.376 1996 12 8.553 -1.015 0 0 8.553 -1.015 11.037 -1.473 1997 1 12.432 1.110 0 0 12.432 1.110 15.429 1.166 1997 2 14.227 2.863 0 0 14.227 2.863 15.858 1.553 1997 3 8.492 -1.182 0 0 8.492 -1.182 11.684 -0.931 1997 4 6.970 0.228 0 0 6.970 0.228 9.376 -0.307 1997 5 4.300 -0.030 0 0 4.300 -0.030 7.290 0.018 1997 6 2.733 0.205 0 0 2.733 0.205 5.855 0.385 1997 7 1.039 -0.816 0 0 1.039 -0.816 4.876 0.079 1997 8 2.066 -0.506 0 0 2.066 -0.506 5.673 0.159 1997 9 4.358 0.054 0 0 4.358 0.054 7.476 0.230 1997 10 7.135 1.051 0 0 7.135 1.051 9.355 0.329 1997 11 9.000 1.172 0 0 9.000 1.172 11.065 0.296 1997 12 9.900 0.332 0 0 9.900 0.332 11.890 -0.619 1998 1 13.011 1.689 0 0 13.011 1.689 15.651 1.387 1998 2 11.491 0.127 0 0 11.491 0.127 14.114 -0.191 1998 3 10.477 0.804 0 0 10.477 0.804 12.620 0.006 1998 4 6.732 -0.010 0 0 6.732 -0.010 9.324 -0.359 1998 5 4.461 0.131 0 0 4.461 0.131 7.765 0.494 1998 6 1.935 -0.594 0 0 1.935 -0.594 5.341 -0.129 1998 7 1.600 -0.255 0 0 1.600 -0.255 5.268 0.471 1998 8 2.413 -0.159 0 0 2.413 -0.159 5.759 0.245 1998 9 5.233 0.929 0 0 5.233 0.929 8.459 1.213 1998 10 5.335 -0.749 0 0 5.335 -0.749 8.308 -0.718 1998 11 7.888 0.061 0 0 7.888 0.061 10.809 0.040 1998 12 11.456 1.888 0 0 11.456 1.888 13.535 1.025 1999 1 13.700 2.378 0 0 13.700 2.378 15.643 1.379 1999 2 12.616 1.252 0 0 12.616 1.252 15.980 1.675 1999 3 9.702 0.028 0 0 9.702 0.028 12.747 0.132 1999 4 6.455 -0.287 0 0 6.455 -0.287 9.069 -0.614 1999 5 6.365 2.034 0 0 6.365 2.034 9.296 2.025 1999 6 2.990 0.461 0 0 2.990 0.461 6.257 0.788 1999 7 2.597 0.742 0 0 2.597 0.742 5.638 0.841 1999 8 4.300 1.728 0 0 4.300 1.728 7.016 1.502 1999 9 5.812 1.507 0 0 5.812 1.507 8.886 1.640 1999 10 7.369 1.285 0 0 7.369 1.285 10.213 1.187 1999 11 7.378 -0.449 0 0 7.378 -0.449 10.358 -0.411 1999 12 11.081 1.512 0 0 11.081 1.512 13.148 0.639 2000 1 11.221 -0.101 0 0 11.221 -0.101 14.540 0.276 2000 2 14.669 3.305 0 0 14.669 3.305 16.512 2.207 2000 3 10.129 0.455 0 0 10.129 0.455 13.330 0.715 2000 4 7.300 0.558 0 0 7.300 0.558 10.224 0.540 2000 5 4.450 0.120 0 0 4.450 0.120 8.118 0.846 2000 6 3.000 0.471 0 0 3.000 0.471 6.400 0.930 2000 7 2.300 0.445 0 0 2.300 0.445 5.715 0.919 2000 8 2.798 0.226 0 0 2.798 0.226 6.042 0.529 2000 9 3.842 -0.463 0 0 3.842 -0.463 7.831 0.585 2000 10 6.155 0.071 0 0 6.155 0.071 9.327 0.301 2000 11 10.832 3.004 0 0 10.832 3.004 13.600 2.831 2000 12 10.668 1.100 0 0 10.668 1.100 12.658 0.148 2001 1 13.866 2.544 0 0 13.866 2.544 16.345 2.081 2001 2 14.512 3.148 0 0 14.512 3.148 16.582 2.277 2001 3 10.514 0.840 0 0 10.514 0.840 13.969 1.354 2001 4 7.535 0.793 0 0 7.535 0.793 10.128 0.444 2001 5 3.913 -0.417 0 0 3.913 -0.417 7.261 -0.010 2001 6 3.294 0.766 0 0 3.294 0.766 6.633 1.163 2001 7 2.726 0.871 0 0 2.726 0.871 5.866 1.070 2001 8 2.164 -0.409 0 0 2.164 -0.409 6.205 0.691 2001 9 6.589 2.285 0 0 6.589 2.285 9.347 2.101 2001 10 6.184 0.100 0 0 6.184 0.100 9.644 0.618 2001 11 7.845 0.017 0 0 7.845 0.017 10.799 0.030 2001 12 8.083 -1.485 0 0 8.083 -1.485 11.071 -1.438 2002 1 11.448 0.125 1 0 NaN NaN 14.288 0.025 2002 2 10.119 -1.245 1 0 NaN NaN 14.173 -0.132 2002 3 10.177 0.504 1 0 NaN NaN 13.086 0.471 2002 4 9.102 2.360 0 0 9.102 2.360 11.038 1.355 2002 5 5.137 0.806 0 0 5.137 0.806 8.193 0.921 2002 6 2.459 -0.070 0 0 2.459 -0.070 6.900 1.431 2002 7 2.546 0.691 0 0 2.546 0.691 6.291 1.495 2002 8 2.989 0.417 1 0 NaN NaN 6.436 0.922 2002 9 3.824 -0.481 0 0 3.824 -0.481 7.613 0.367 2002 10 6.097 0.012 0 0 6.097 0.012 9.135 0.109 2002 11 9.596 1.768 0 0 9.596 1.768 11.721 0.952 2002 12 11.378 1.810 0 0 11.378 1.810 13.426 0.916 2003 1 12.870 1.548 0 0 12.870 1.548 15.754 1.491 2003 2 12.987 1.623 0 0 12.987 1.623 15.178 0.873 2003 3 9.925 0.251 0 0 9.925 0.251 12.809 0.194 2003 4 7.112 0.370 1 0 NaN NaN 10.007 0.324 2003 5 6.121 1.790 0 0 6.121 1.790 8.877 1.606 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.653 1.183 2003 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.272 0.476 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.244 0.731 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.069 -1.177 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.805 -1.221 2003 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.949 1.180 2003 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.945 1.435 2004 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.182 -1.082 2004 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.868 -0.437 2004 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.350 -0.265 2004 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.567 -0.117 2004 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.219 -0.053