% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 3421 % Primary Name: TUNNACK FIRE STATION % Record Type: TAVG % Country: Australia % Latitude: -42.45440 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: 147.46140 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 461.50 +/- 0.50 % # of Months: 193 % % IDs: ghcnd - ASN00094195 % wmo - 94960 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % % Site Hash: 9a8614b738db5e4fe1a6071e46d44a51 % Raw Data Hash: e54d820088f9146c68e7540c6e1b37c9 % Adj Data Hash: cc99edb7b49abbf27e24ed5831af1e93 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1996 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.696 0.322 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.794 -0.407 1996 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.556 0.629 1996 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.902 -1.026 1996 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.204 -1.118 1997 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.510 0.621 1997 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.884 0.758 1997 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.712 -0.691 1997 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.621 -0.050 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.361 0.133 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.270 0.337 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.344 0.159 1997 8 6.288 -0.720 1 0 NaN NaN 9.718 0.344 1997 9 7.185 -0.650 0 0 7.185 -0.650 10.206 0.005 1997 10 9.462 0.900 0 0 9.462 0.900 11.521 0.594 1997 11 11.167 1.604 0 0 11.167 1.604 12.737 0.809 1997 12 13.231 2.274 0 0 13.231 2.274 13.195 -0.127 1998 1 16.143 3.620 0 0 16.143 3.620 16.092 1.203 1998 2 14.821 2.061 0 0 14.821 2.061 15.596 0.470 1998 3 13.600 1.563 0 0 13.600 1.563 14.861 0.458 1998 4 10.130 -0.176 0 0 10.130 -0.176 12.756 0.085 1998 5 7.563 -1.300 1 0 NaN NaN 11.734 0.507 1998 6 5.554 -2.014 0 0 5.554 -2.014 10.043 0.109 1998 7 6.604 -0.215 1 0 NaN NaN 9.609 0.424 1998 8 5.970 -1.038 1 0 NaN NaN 9.514 0.140 1998 9 8.850 1.015 0 0 8.850 1.015 11.723 1.523 1998 10 8.532 -0.029 0 0 8.532 -0.029 10.615 -0.311 1998 11 10.250 0.688 0 0 10.250 0.688 11.660 -0.268 1998 12 13.968 3.011 0 0 13.968 3.011 14.402 1.079 1999 1 15.161 2.638 0 0 15.161 2.638 15.753 0.864 1999 2 15.607 2.847 0 0 15.607 2.847 16.474 1.348 1999 3 12.306 0.270 0 0 12.306 0.270 14.786 0.384 1999 4 8.817 -1.489 0 0 8.817 -1.489 12.027 -0.644 1999 5 9.516 0.654 0 0 9.516 0.654 13.436 2.208 1999 6 6.409 -1.159 1 0 NaN NaN 10.720 0.786 1999 7 5.742 -1.077 0 0 5.742 -1.077 10.129 0.944 1999 8 6.935 -0.072 0 0 6.935 -0.072 10.551 1.177 1999 9 8.750 0.915 0 0 8.750 0.915 11.777 1.576 1999 10 9.839 1.278 0 0 9.839 1.278 12.143 1.216 1999 11 9.717 0.154 0 0 9.717 0.154 11.420 -0.508 1999 12 13.645 2.689 0 0 13.645 2.689 14.025 0.703 2000 1 14.000 1.477 0 0 14.000 1.477 14.677 -0.211 2000 2 17.086 4.326 0 0 17.086 4.326 17.061 1.935 2000 3 13.355 1.318 0 0 13.355 1.318 15.223 0.821 2000 4 10.550 0.245 0 0 10.550 0.245 13.266 0.595 2000 5 8.516 -0.346 0 0 8.516 -0.346 12.327 1.099 2000 6 6.250 -1.318 0 0 6.250 -1.318 10.710 0.777 2000 7 5.823 -0.997 0 0 5.823 -0.997 10.054 0.869 2000 8 5.742 -1.266 0 0 5.742 -1.266 9.584 0.211 2000 9 7.817 -0.018 0 0 7.817 -0.018 11.057 0.856 2000 10 9.226 0.665 0 0 9.226 0.665 11.136 0.209 2000 11 13.317 3.754 0 0 13.317 3.754 13.880 1.952 2000 12 13.581 2.624 0 0 13.581 2.624 14.115 0.793 2001 1 16.226 3.703 0 0 16.226 3.703 16.445 1.556 2001 2 17.536 4.776 0 0 17.536 4.776 17.534 2.408 2001 3 14.048 2.011 0 0 14.048 2.011 15.576 1.173 2001 4 10.345 0.040 0 0 10.345 0.040 13.207 0.536 2001 5 6.887 -1.975 0 0 6.887 -1.975 10.886 -0.342 2001 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.131 1.198 2001 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.440 1.255 2001 8 6.290 -0.718 0 0 6.290 -0.718 9.971 0.597 2001 9 9.283 1.448 0 0 9.283 1.448 12.148 1.947 2001 10 9.371 0.810 0 0 9.371 0.810 11.358 0.431 2001 11 10.350 0.788 0 0 10.350 0.788 11.464 -0.465 2001 12 11.129 0.173 0 0 11.129 0.173 12.120 -1.203 2002 1 13.683 1.160 0 0 13.683 1.160 14.599 -0.290 2002 2 13.679 0.919 0 0 13.679 0.919 14.666 -0.460 2002 3 13.321 1.284 1 0 NaN NaN 14.924 0.521 2002 4 11.083 0.778 0 0 11.083 0.778 13.876 1.205 2002 5 7.855 -1.007 0 0 7.855 -1.007 12.100 0.872 2002 6 6.867 -0.701 0 0 6.867 -0.701 11.373 1.440 2002 7 6.194 -0.626 0 0 6.194 -0.626 10.560 1.375 2002 8 6.323 -0.685 0 0 6.323 -0.685 10.085 0.712 2002 9 7.650 -0.185 0 0 7.650 -0.185 10.826 0.625 2002 10 8.968 0.407 0 0 8.968 0.407 11.028 0.102 2002 11 12.133 2.571 0 0 12.133 2.571 13.129 1.201 2002 12 14.437 3.481 1 0 NaN NaN 14.544 1.221 2003 1 16.376 3.853 0 0 16.376 3.853 16.782 1.893 2003 2 15.645 2.885 0 0 15.645 2.885 16.066 0.940 2003 3 12.347 0.310 0 0 12.347 0.310 14.506 0.104 2003 4 9.835 -0.470 0 0 9.835 -0.470 12.993 0.322 2003 5 8.821 -0.041 0 0 8.821 -0.041 12.678 1.450 2003 6 6.715 -0.853 0 0 6.715 -0.853 11.170 1.237 2003 7 5.310 -1.510 0 0 5.310 -1.510 9.715 0.530 2003 8 6.331 -0.677 0 0 6.331 -0.677 9.999 0.626 2003 9 5.737 -2.098 0 0 5.737 -2.098 9.169 -1.032 2003 10 7.918 -0.643 0 0 7.918 -0.643 9.872 -1.055 2003 11 12.098 2.536 0 0 12.098 2.536 12.875 0.947 2003 12 14.415 3.458 0 0 14.415 3.458 14.642 1.320 2004 1 13.348 0.825 0 0 13.348 0.825 14.309 -0.580 2004 2 13.974 1.214 0 0 13.974 1.214 14.952 -0.173 2004 3 12.461 0.424 0 0 12.461 0.424 14.198 -0.205 2004 4 9.677 -0.629 0 0 9.677 -0.629 12.422 -0.249 2004 5 7.134 -1.728 0 0 7.134 -1.728 11.106 -0.122 2004 6 6.137 -1.431 0 0 6.137 -1.431 10.445 0.511 2004 7 4.885 -1.934 0 0 4.885 -1.934 9.122 -0.063 2004 8 5.561 -1.447 0 0 5.561 -1.447 9.098 -0.276 2004 9 7.952 0.117 0 0 7.952 0.117 10.673 0.472 2004 10 9.823 1.262 0 0 9.823 1.262 11.497 0.571 2004 11 11.845 2.283 0 0 11.845 2.283 12.692 0.763 2004 12 13.660 2.703 0 0 13.660 2.703 13.752 0.429 2005 1 14.644 2.120 0 0 14.644 2.120 15.454 0.565 2005 2 13.854 1.094 0 0 13.854 1.094 14.882 -0.244 2005 3 12.002 -0.035 0 0 12.002 -0.035 13.879 -0.524 2005 4 11.505 1.200 0 0 11.505 1.200 14.097 1.426 2005 5 8.060 -0.803 0 0 8.060 -0.803 11.963 0.735 2005 6 6.533 -1.034 0 0 6.533 -1.034 10.738 0.805 2005 7 6.437 -0.382 0 0 6.437 -0.382 10.701 1.516 2005 8 7.044 0.036 0 0 7.044 0.036 10.762 1.389 2005 9 7.947 0.112 0 0 7.947 0.112 10.893 0.692 2005 10 10.606 2.045 0 0 10.606 2.045 12.257 1.331 2005 11 12.468 2.906 0 0 12.468 2.906 13.300 1.372 2005 12 14.081 3.124 0 0 14.081 3.124 14.795 1.473 2006 1 15.316 2.793 0 0 15.316 2.793 15.623 0.734 2006 2 15.205 2.445 0 0 15.205 2.445 15.566 0.441 2006 3 13.148 1.111 0 0 13.148 1.111 14.873 0.470 2006 4 7.918 -2.387 0 0 7.918 -2.387 10.982 -1.689 2006 5 6.223 -2.640 0 0 6.223 -2.640 10.575 -0.653 2006 6 4.977 -2.591 0 0 4.977 -2.591 9.518 -0.416 2006 7 5.331 -1.489 0 0 5.331 -1.489 9.635 0.450 2006 8 6.848 -0.160 0 0 6.848 -0.160 10.515 1.142 2006 9 8.295 0.460 0 0 8.295 0.460 11.224 1.023 2006 10 9.295 0.734 1 0 NaN NaN 11.545 0.618 2006 11 10.877 1.314 0 0 10.877 1.314 11.455 -0.473 2006 12 13.090 2.134 0 0 13.090 2.134 13.411 0.089 2007 1 15.431 2.907 0 0 15.431 2.907 15.882 0.993 2007 2 16.950 4.190 0 0 16.950 4.190 17.200 2.074 2007 3 13.376 1.339 0 0 13.376 1.339 15.221 0.819 2007 4 10.757 0.451 0 0 10.757 0.451 13.551 0.880 2007 5 10.648 1.786 0 0 10.648 1.786 14.156 2.929 2007 6 4.013 -3.554 0 0 4.013 -3.554 8.878 -1.056 2007 7 5.048 -1.771 0 0 5.048 -1.771 9.638 0.453 2007 8 6.619 -0.389 0 0 6.619 -0.389 10.402 1.029 2007 9 7.737 -0.098 0 0 7.737 -0.098 11.008 0.807 2007 10 9.569 1.008 0 0 9.569 1.008 11.478 0.551 2007 11 13.283 3.721 0 0 13.283 3.721 13.704 1.776 2007 12 14.442 3.485 0 0 14.442 3.485 14.942 1.620 2008 1 16.379 3.856 0 0 16.379 3.856 16.558 1.669 2008 2 13.395 0.635 0 0 13.395 0.635 14.225 -0.901 2008 3 14.373 2.336 0 0 14.373 2.336 15.562 1.160 2008 4 9.967 -0.339 0 0 9.967 -0.339 12.758 0.087 2008 5 8.223 -0.640 0 0 8.223 -0.640 12.098 0.870 2008 6 7.050 -0.518 0 0 7.050 -0.518 11.337 1.404 2008 7 4.544 -2.276 0 0 4.544 -2.276 8.908 -0.277 2008 8 5.524 -1.484 0 0 5.524 -1.484 9.100 -0.274 2008 9 7.317 -0.518 0 0 7.317 -0.518 10.631 0.431 2008 10 10.561 2.000 0 0 10.561 2.000 12.260 1.333 2008 11 11.210 1.648 0 0 11.210 1.648 12.074 0.146 2008 12 12.100 1.143 0 0 12.100 1.143 12.764 -0.558 2009 1 15.755 3.232 0 0 15.755 3.232 15.858 0.969 2009 2 14.229 1.469 0 0 14.229 1.469 14.918 -0.208 2009 3 13.485 1.449 0 0 13.485 1.449 15.167 0.764 2009 4 10.005 -0.300 0 0 10.005 -0.300 12.827 0.157 2009 5 8.202 -0.661 0 0 8.202 -0.661 12.053 0.825 2009 6 6.445 -1.123 0 0 6.445 -1.123 10.985 1.052 2009 7 5.403 -1.416 0 0 5.403 -1.416 9.802 0.617 2009 8 7.039 0.031 0 0 7.039 0.031 10.921 1.547 2009 9 7.800 -0.035 0 0 7.800 -0.035 11.095 0.894 2009 10 8.929 0.368 0 0 8.929 0.368 10.843 -0.084 2009 11 13.007 3.444 0 0 13.007 3.444 13.892 1.964 2009 12 13.429 2.473 0 0 13.429 2.473 14.331 1.009 2010 1 15.392 2.869 0 0 15.392 2.869 16.068 1.179 2010 2 15.439 2.679 0 0 15.439 2.679 16.472 1.346 2010 3 14.726 2.689 0 0 14.726 2.689 16.549 2.147 2010 4 11.532 1.226 0 0 11.532 1.226 14.214 1.543 2010 5 7.134 -1.728 0 0 7.134 -1.728 11.691 0.464 2010 6 5.413 -2.154 0 0 5.413 -2.154 10.167 0.234 2010 7 5.391 -1.429 1 0 NaN NaN 10.096 0.911 2010 8 5.508 -1.500 0 0 5.508 -1.500 9.499 0.125 2010 9 7.038 -0.797 0 0 7.038 -0.797 10.086 -0.114 2010 10 9.685 1.124 0 0 9.685 1.124 11.626 0.699 2010 11 11.640 2.078 0 0 11.640 2.078 12.723 0.795 2010 12 12.373 1.416 0 0 12.373 1.416 13.145 -0.178 2011 1 14.753 2.230 0 0 14.753 2.230 15.783 0.894 2011 2 13.800 1.040 0 0 13.800 1.040 14.637 -0.489 2011 3 12.477 0.440 0 0 12.477 0.440 14.130 -0.273 2011 4 10.548 0.243 0 0 10.548 0.243 13.140 0.469 2011 5 6.863 -1.999 0 0 6.863 -1.999 11.004 -0.224 2011 6 6.030 -1.538 0 0 6.030 -1.538 10.347 0.414 2011 7 4.760 -2.060 0 0 4.760 -2.060 9.254 0.069 2011 8 8.084 1.076 0 0 8.084 1.076 11.451 2.077 2011 9 7.880 0.045 0 0 7.880 0.045 10.817 0.616 2011 10 9.195 0.634 0 0 9.195 0.634 11.187 0.260 2011 11 12.093 2.531 0 0 12.093 2.531 13.389 1.461 2011 12 13.090 2.134 0 0 13.090 2.134 13.917 0.594 2012 1 15.903 3.380 0 0 15.903 3.380 16.312 1.424 2012 2 14.803 2.043 0 0 14.803 2.043 16.271 1.146 2012 3 12.871 0.834 0 0 12.871 0.834 14.866 0.463 2012 4 11.794 1.489 1 0 NaN NaN 14.075 1.404 2012 5 7.966 -0.896 0 0 7.966 -0.896 11.953 0.725 2012 6 5.588 -1.979 0 0 5.588 -1.979 10.012 0.078 2012 7 5.274 -1.545 0 0 5.274 -1.545 9.747 0.562 2012 8 5.681 -1.327 0 0 5.681 -1.327 9.724 0.351 2012 9 7.763 -0.072 0 0 7.763 -0.072 10.972 0.772 2012 10 9.279 0.718 0 0 9.279 0.718 11.259 0.332 2012 11 11.990 2.428 0 0 11.990 2.428 13.066 1.138 2012 12 13.545 2.589 0 0 13.545 2.589 14.309 0.987 2013 1 15.561 3.038 0 0 15.561 3.038 16.209 1.320 2013 2 15.621 2.861 0 0 15.621 2.861 16.478 1.352 2013 3 15.244 3.207 0 0 15.244 3.207 16.754 2.352 2013 4 9.832 -0.474 0 0 9.832 -0.474 12.921 0.250 2013 5 7.716 -1.146 0 0 7.716 -1.146 11.931 0.703 2013 6 6.103 -1.464 0 0 6.103 -1.464 10.839 0.905 2013 7 6.110 -0.710 0 0 6.110 -0.710 10.767 1.582 2013 8 6.084 -0.924 0 0 6.084 -0.924 10.150 0.777 2013 9 8.712 0.877 0 0 8.712 0.877 11.738 1.537 2013 10 7.408 -1.153 1 0 NaN NaN 11.272 0.345