% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 34184 % Primary Name: PULSE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: OH % Latitude: 39.23330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -83.85000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 304.80 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 53 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 336872 % % IDs: coop - 336872 % ghcnd - USC00336872 % ncdc - 12004035 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 1d2cfc790bca95b4dd14cc344d69075a % Raw Data Hash: 34a3d38805abb2f719b0bb2c0a000e6e % Adj Data Hash: 696250bf1a5c81531b98321d0bb71e00 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1902 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.996 0.783 1902 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.998 -1.416 1902 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.239 1.282 1902 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.356 -1.180 1902 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.494 -0.028 1902 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.308 -1.450 1902 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.403 -0.820 1902 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.199 0.731 1902 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.056 3.869 1902 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.469 -1.127 1903 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.366 -0.505 1903 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.762 -0.511 1903 3 10.137 4.523 0 0 10.137 4.523 9.256 4.044 1903 4 11.687 -0.129 0 0 11.687 -0.129 10.998 -0.416 1903 5 18.882 1.524 0 0 18.882 1.524 18.244 1.287 1903 6 18.822 -3.116 0 0 18.822 -3.116 18.615 -2.921 1903 7 23.827 -0.096 0 0 23.827 -0.096 23.191 -0.330 1903 8 23.341 0.182 0 0 23.341 0.182 22.363 -0.396 1903 9 19.805 0.181 0 0 19.805 0.181 19.538 0.315 1903 10 12.760 -0.111 0 0 12.760 -0.111 12.451 -0.018 1903 11 3.960 -2.628 0 0 3.960 -2.628 3.608 -2.579 1903 12 -3.939 -4.998 1 0 NaN NaN -4.276 -4.934 1904 1 -4.205 -2.746 0 0 -4.205 -2.746 -5.392 -3.532 1904 2 3.333 3.183 1 0 NaN NaN -3.796 -3.545 1904 3 7.013 1.399 0 0 7.013 1.399 5.811 0.599 1904 4 8.307 -3.509 0 0 8.307 -3.509 7.901 -3.514 1904 5 16.539 -0.820 0 0 16.539 -0.820 16.349 -0.608 1904 6 20.962 -0.976 0 0 20.962 -0.976 20.910 -0.627 1904 7 22.105 -1.818 0 0 22.105 -1.818 22.125 -1.397 1904 8 21.773 -1.387 0 0 21.773 -1.387 21.200 -1.558 1904 9 19.649 0.025 1 0 NaN NaN 19.645 0.422 1904 10 12.613 -0.257 0 0 12.613 -0.257 11.886 -0.583 1904 11 4.990 -1.598 0 0 4.990 -1.598 5.363 -0.824 1904 12 -1.395 -2.454 0 0 -1.395 -2.454 -1.605 -2.263 1905 1 -4.323 -2.863 0 0 -4.323 -2.863 -5.201 -3.341 1905 2 -5.111 -5.261 0 0 -5.111 -5.261 -5.915 -5.663 1905 3 8.527 2.914 0 0 8.527 2.914 7.519 2.306 1905 4 11.238 -0.578 0 0 11.238 -0.578 10.668 -0.747 1905 5 17.326 -0.033 0 0 17.326 -0.033 16.851 -0.106 1905 6 21.218 -0.719 0 0 21.218 -0.719 21.469 -0.067 1905 7 22.668 -1.255 0 0 22.668 -1.255 23.046 -0.476 1905 8 22.597 -0.563 0 0 22.597 -0.563 22.302 -0.456 1905 9 19.247 -0.378 0 0 19.247 -0.378 19.314 0.091 1905 10 12.390 -0.480 0 0 12.390 -0.480 11.715 -0.754 1905 11 5.250 -1.338 0 0 5.250 -1.338 5.268 -0.919 1905 12 0.889 -0.170 0 0 0.889 -0.170 0.784 0.126 1906 1 2.384 3.843 0 0 2.384 3.843 1.648 3.509 1906 2 -1.762 -1.913 0 0 -1.762 -1.913 -2.411 -2.160 1906 3 0.858 -4.756 0 0 0.858 -4.756 0.745 -4.468 1906 4 12.650 0.834 0 0 12.650 0.834 12.526 1.111 1906 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.842 -0.115 1906 6 21.313 -0.624 0 0 21.313 -0.624 21.559 0.023 1906 7 22.308 -1.615 0 0 22.308 -1.615 22.332 -1.190 1906 8 23.560 0.400 0 0 23.560 0.400 23.880 1.122 1906 9 21.488 1.864 0 0 21.488 1.864 21.186 1.963 1906 10 12.715 -0.156 0 0 12.715 -0.156 11.856 -0.613 1906 11 6.078 -0.510 0 0 6.078 -0.510 5.922 -0.265 1906 12 1.250 0.191 0 0 1.250 0.191 0.831 0.174 1907 1 2.463 3.922 0 0 2.463 3.922 1.233 3.093 1907 2 -1.566 -1.716 0 0 -1.566 -1.716 -2.526 -2.275 1907 3 10.053 4.439 0 0 10.053 4.439 9.432 4.219 1907 4 6.773 -5.043 0 0 6.773 -5.043 6.643 -4.771 1907 5 14.416 -2.942 0 0 14.416 -2.942 13.695 -3.262 1907 6 19.432 -2.506 0 0 19.432 -2.506 19.243 -2.293 1907 7 22.727 -1.196 0 0 22.727 -1.196 22.989 -0.532 1907 8 21.637 -1.522 0 0 21.637 -1.522 21.132 -1.626 1907 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.476 0.253 1907 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.953 -2.516 1907 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.777 -1.410 1907 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.096 0.439 1908 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.486 0.375 1908 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.661 -1.410 1908 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.861 2.649 1908 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.829 0.414 1908 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.436 0.479 1908 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.042 -0.494 1908 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.552 0.030 1908 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.235 -0.524