% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 33682 % Primary Name: CATHERPIN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 38.85000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -77.56670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 83.82 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 19 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 441490 % % IDs: coop - 441490 % ghcnd - USC00441490 % ncdc - 12005724 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: b9fa0b1eee377f4473a0f586b0f4656e % Raw Data Hash: 26ab929fa58d9285ade16aa8cb4f25f2 % Adj Data Hash: 182cc9ecc413e94eebe8ce4bf5f44fc7 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1913 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.283 0.993 1913 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.056 1.447 1914 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.409 1.878 1914 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.090 -3.891 1914 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.349 -2.452 1914 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.021 -0.767 1914 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.138 0.971 1914 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.176 0.359 1914 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.465 -0.839 1914 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.619 0.058 1914 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.301 -1.437 1914 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.782 1.721 1914 11 5.266 -2.617 1 0 NaN NaN 7.030 -0.261 1914 12 0.148 -2.053 0 0 0.148 -2.053 -0.902 -2.511 1915 1 1.003 0.880 0 0 1.003 0.880 0.341 0.810 1915 2 3.171 1.778 1 0 NaN NaN 2.028 1.227 1915 3 3.556 -2.837 0 0 3.556 -2.837 2.806 -2.995 1915 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.218 2.430 1915 5 16.773 -0.987 0 0 16.773 -0.987 15.582 -1.585 1915 6 20.828 -1.581 0 0 20.828 -1.581 20.167 -1.650 1915 7 23.826 -1.070 0 0 23.826 -1.070 23.524 -0.780 1915 8 22.403 -1.750 0 0 22.403 -1.750 22.371 -1.190 1915 9 21.153 0.824 0 0 21.153 0.824 20.881 1.144 1915 10 14.839 1.186 0 0 14.839 1.186 13.814 0.752 1915 11 7.620 -0.262 0 0 7.620 -0.262 7.182 -0.109 1915 12 1.476 -0.725 0 0 1.476 -0.725 -0.022 -1.632 1916 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.768 3.237 1916 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.622 -1.423 1916 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.150 -3.651 1916 4 11.760 -0.620 0 0 11.760 -0.620 11.014 -0.773 1916 5 18.875 1.116 0 0 18.875 1.116 17.803 0.636 1916 6 20.110 -2.299 0 0 20.110 -2.299 19.407 -2.410 1916 7 24.365 -0.532 0 0 24.365 -0.532 24.416 0.112 1916 8 23.618 -0.536 0 0 23.618 -0.536 23.496 -0.066 1916 9 18.297 -2.033 0 0 18.297 -2.033 18.704 -1.033 1916 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.546 -0.515 1916 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.301 0.011 1916 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.115 -1.494 1917 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.067 0.402 1917 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.017 -1.818 1917 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.145 -0.656 1917 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.603 -0.185 1917 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.952 -3.216 1917 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.212 -0.605 1917 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.905 -0.399 1917 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.347 -0.214 1917 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.125 -2.613