% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 33497 % Primary Name: SACRAMENTO METRO AP % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: CA % Latitude: 38.69560 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -121.58970 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 7.01 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 187 % % IDs: faa - SMF % ghcnd - USW00093225 % icao - KSMF % ncdc - 20002742 % wban - 93225 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 87e6792bde6c7c0ddb7ca65bc77dcb8d % Raw Data Hash: 15696c4398dcd06c024a834028454005 % Adj Data Hash: 6e87f422482b7f8ede952dd62647c7d7 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1997 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.327 3.192 1997 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.893 -0.616 1997 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.416 0.067 1997 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.631 0.108 1997 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.650 0.866 1997 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.224 -0.403 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.931 0.874 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.043 -0.420 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.400 1.616 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.633 -1.053 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.203 0.186 1998 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.368 -1.382 1998 5 15.323 -1.965 1 0 NaN NaN 9.056 -4.079 1998 6 19.795 -1.867 0 0 19.795 -1.867 15.243 -2.267 1998 7 24.175 -1.326 0 0 24.175 -1.326 22.105 0.756 1998 8 24.963 0.287 0 0 24.963 0.287 22.158 1.635 1998 9 22.107 0.171 0 0 22.107 0.171 18.558 0.775 1998 10 15.732 -1.048 0 0 15.732 -1.048 11.624 -1.003 1998 11 11.039 -0.171 0 0 11.039 -0.171 6.119 -0.938 1998 12 5.581 -2.035 0 0 5.581 -2.035 2.332 -1.131 1999 1 6.682 -0.255 0 0 6.682 -0.255 4.258 1.473 1999 2 8.557 -0.282 0 0 8.557 -0.282 4.125 -0.561 1999 3 9.760 -0.410 0 0 9.760 -0.410 4.965 -1.052 1999 4 13.304 0.402 1 0 NaN NaN 7.412 -1.338 1999 5 17.673 0.385 0 0 17.673 0.385 12.972 -0.163 1999 6 21.345 -0.317 0 0 21.345 -0.317 16.727 -0.782 1999 7 22.719 -2.783 0 0 22.719 -2.783 20.864 -0.485 1999 8 22.831 -1.845 0 0 22.831 -1.845 19.323 -1.200 1999 9 22.203 0.267 0 0 22.203 0.267 19.476 1.693 1999 10 18.302 1.522 0 0 18.302 1.522 15.237 2.610 1999 11 12.282 1.072 0 0 12.282 1.072 9.005 1.947 1999 12 8.171 0.555 0 0 8.171 0.555 4.549 1.086 2000 1 9.071 2.134 0 0 9.071 2.134 4.289 1.504 2000 2 10.631 1.792 0 0 10.631 1.792 5.748 1.062 2000 3 12.734 2.564 0 0 12.734 2.564 6.909 0.892 2000 4 15.750 2.848 0 0 15.750 2.848 10.716 1.967 2000 5 19.352 2.064 0 0 19.352 2.064 13.808 0.673 2000 6 23.517 1.855 0 0 23.517 1.855 19.357 1.848 2000 7 22.702 -2.800 0 0 22.702 -2.800 20.398 -0.951 2000 8 23.500 -1.176 0 0 23.500 -1.176 21.115 0.592 2000 9 21.417 -0.519 0 0 21.417 -0.519 17.762 -0.021 2000 10 16.202 -0.578 0 0 16.202 -0.578 12.112 -0.516 2000 11 8.602 -2.608 0 0 8.602 -2.608 4.960 -2.097 2000 12 8.102 0.486 0 0 8.102 0.486 5.434 1.971 2001 1 7.387 0.450 0 0 7.387 0.450 3.079 0.294 2001 2 9.164 0.325 0 0 9.164 0.325 3.434 -1.253 2001 3 13.942 3.772 0 0 13.942 3.772 8.547 2.530 2001 4 13.377 0.474 0 0 13.377 0.474 7.380 -1.370 2001 5 22.697 5.410 0 0 22.697 5.410 17.946 4.811 2001 6 23.208 1.546 0 0 23.208 1.546 18.586 1.077 2001 7 23.516 -1.985 0 0 23.516 -1.985 21.719 0.371 2001 8 23.840 -0.835 0 0 23.840 -0.835 22.146 1.623 2001 9 21.887 -0.049 0 0 21.887 -0.049 19.614 1.831 2001 10 18.811 2.031 0 0 18.811 2.031 15.650 3.023 2001 11 13.037 1.827 0 0 13.037 1.827 7.982 0.924 2001 12 9.102 1.486 0 0 9.102 1.486 3.290 -0.174 2002 1 6.982 0.045 0 0 6.982 0.045 2.529 -0.256 2002 2 9.975 1.136 0 0 9.975 1.136 6.426 1.740 2002 3 11.039 0.869 0 0 11.039 0.869 5.479 -0.539 2002 4 14.533 1.631 0 0 14.533 1.631 9.686 0.936 2002 5 18.595 1.308 0 0 18.595 1.308 13.287 0.152 2002 6 23.017 1.355 0 0 23.017 1.355 18.839 1.330 2002 7 24.690 -0.811 0 0 24.690 -0.811 23.499 2.150 2002 8 23.065 -1.611 0 0 23.065 -1.611 20.786 0.263 2002 9 22.027 0.091 0 0 22.027 0.091 19.134 1.351 2002 10 16.263 -0.517 0 0 16.263 -0.517 13.174 0.546 2002 11 11.908 0.699 0 0 11.908 0.699 8.499 1.442 2002 12 9.324 1.708 0 0 9.324 1.708 4.081 0.618 2003 1 9.919 2.982 0 0 9.919 2.982 7.389 4.604 2003 2 9.268 0.429 0 0 9.268 0.429 4.875 0.189 2003 3 12.721 2.551 0 0 12.721 2.551 7.382 1.365 2003 4 11.955 -0.947 0 0 11.955 -0.947 5.694 -3.055 2003 5 18.408 1.121 0 0 18.408 1.121 13.679 0.544 2003 6 22.667 1.005 0 0 22.667 1.005 19.183 1.674 2003 7 26.435 0.934 0 0 26.435 0.934 24.101 2.753 2003 8 23.961 -0.714 0 0 23.961 -0.714 20.610 0.087 2003 9 23.008 1.072 0 0 23.008 1.072 20.313 2.530 2003 10 18.810 2.030 0 0 18.810 2.030 16.375 3.748 2003 11 9.978 -1.231 0 0 9.978 -1.231 5.334 -1.723 2003 12 9.113 1.497 0 0 9.113 1.497 4.019 0.556 2004 1 7.779 0.842 0 0 7.779 0.842 3.522 0.737 2004 2 9.698 0.859 0 0 9.698 0.859 4.239 -0.448 2004 3 15.019 4.849 0 0 15.019 4.849 10.369 4.352 2004 4 16.488 3.586 0 0 16.488 3.586 10.693 1.944 2004 5 19.548 2.261 0 0 19.548 2.261 14.032 0.898 2004 6 22.905 1.243 0 0 22.905 1.243 18.526 1.017 2004 7 24.461 -1.040 0 0 24.461 -1.040 22.609 1.261 2004 8 24.377 -0.298 0 0 24.377 -0.298 21.199 0.676 2004 9 21.712 -0.224 0 0 21.712 -0.224 18.271 0.488 2004 10 16.616 -0.164 0 0 16.616 -0.164 11.968 -0.660 2004 11 10.433 -0.776 0 0 10.433 -0.776 6.143 -0.914 2004 12 7.955 0.339 0 0 7.955 0.339 4.297 0.834 2005 1 7.194 0.256 0 0 7.194 0.256 2.671 -0.114 2005 2 11.177 2.338 0 0 11.177 2.338 5.897 1.211 2005 3 13.073 2.903 0 0 13.073 2.903 7.151 1.134 2005 4 13.758 0.856 0 0 13.758 0.856 7.929 -0.821 2005 5 18.561 1.274 0 0 18.561 1.274 13.067 -0.067 2005 6 20.953 -0.709 0 0 20.953 -0.709 15.051 -2.459 2005 7 26.603 1.102 0 0 26.603 1.102 24.105 2.756 2005 8 25.077 0.402 0 0 25.077 0.402 21.995 1.472 2005 9 20.715 -1.221 0 0 20.715 -1.221 16.695 -1.088 2005 10 17.165 0.384 0 0 17.165 0.384 13.188 0.560 2005 11 12.503 1.294 0 0 12.503 1.294 8.616 1.559 2005 12 9.650 2.034 0 0 9.650 2.034 5.210 1.747 2006 1 9.326 2.388 0 0 9.326 2.388 4.234 1.449 2006 2 10.175 1.336 0 0 10.175 1.336 5.702 1.016 2006 3 9.697 -0.473 0 0 9.697 -0.473 2.553 -3.464 2006 4 14.160 1.258 0 0 14.160 1.258 8.267 -0.482 2006 5 19.779 2.492 0 0 19.779 2.492 15.010 1.876 2006 6 23.973 2.311 0 0 23.973 2.311 19.669 2.159 2006 7 26.742 1.241 0 0 26.742 1.241 23.994 2.645 2006 8 23.169 -1.506 0 0 23.169 -1.506 20.438 -0.085 2006 9 21.342 -0.594 0 0 21.342 -0.594 18.604 0.821 2006 10 15.965 -0.816 0 0 15.965 -0.816 12.519 -0.109 2006 11 11.697 0.487 0 0 11.697 0.487 7.300 0.243 2006 12 7.673 0.057 0 0 7.673 0.057 3.978 0.515 2007 1 6.426 -0.512 0 0 6.426 -0.512 2.548 -0.237 2007 2 10.529 1.690 0 0 10.529 1.690 5.559 0.873 2007 3 13.990 3.820 0 0 13.990 3.820 9.101 3.084 2007 4 15.668 2.766 0 0 15.668 2.766 9.857 1.107 2007 5 19.685 2.398 0 0 19.685 2.398 15.137 2.002 2007 6 22.818 1.156 0 0 22.818 1.156 18.321 0.812 2007 7 24.748 -0.753 0 0 24.748 -0.753 23.004 1.655 2007 8 24.740 0.065 0 0 24.740 0.065 21.662 1.139 2007 9 20.567 -1.369 0 0 20.567 -1.369 16.761 -1.023 2007 10 16.229 -0.551 0 0 16.229 -0.551 11.667 -0.960 2007 11 12.582 1.372 0 0 12.582 1.372 9.073 2.015 2007 12 7.376 -0.240 0 0 7.376 -0.240 2.361 -1.102 2008 1 7.392 0.454 0 0 7.392 0.454 1.747 -1.037 2008 2 9.284 0.446 0 0 9.284 0.446 4.794 0.108 2008 3 12.434 2.264 0 0 12.434 2.264 6.477 0.460 2008 4 13.578 0.676 1 0 NaN NaN 8.498 -0.252 2008 5 19.532 2.245 0 0 19.532 2.245 14.007 0.872 2008 6 22.890 1.228 0 0 22.890 1.228 18.355 0.846 2008 7 24.545 -0.956 0 0 24.545 -0.956 22.819 1.470 2008 8 24.976 0.300 0 0 24.976 0.300 22.274 1.752 2008 9 22.332 0.396 0 0 22.332 0.396 19.692 1.909 2008 10 17.658 0.878 0 0 17.658 0.878 13.866 1.239 2008 11 12.592 1.382 0 0 12.592 1.382 9.263 2.206 2008 12 6.202 -1.414 0 0 6.202 -1.414 2.850 -0.613 2009 1 7.679 0.742 0 0 7.679 0.742 5.341 2.556 2009 2 9.734 0.895 0 0 9.734 0.895 4.791 0.105 2009 3 11.831 1.661 0 0 11.831 1.661 5.552 -0.465 2009 4 14.748 1.846 0 0 14.748 1.846 8.901 0.151 2009 5 20.263 2.976 0 0 20.263 2.976 16.003 2.869 2009 6 21.775 0.113 0 0 21.775 0.113 16.685 -0.824 2009 7 24.302 -1.200 0 0 24.302 -1.200 22.966 1.617 2009 8 23.898 -0.777 0 0 23.898 -0.777 20.943 0.420 2009 9 23.250 1.314 0 0 23.250 1.314 20.551 2.767 2009 10 15.985 -0.795 0 0 15.985 -0.795 11.805 -0.822 2009 11 10.927 -0.283 0 0 10.927 -0.283 7.728 0.671 2009 12 6.647 -0.969 0 0 6.647 -0.969 1.883 -1.580 2010 1 8.258 1.321 0 0 8.258 1.321 4.507 1.722 2010 2 10.716 1.877 0 0 10.716 1.877 5.903 1.217 2010 3 11.581 1.411 0 0 11.581 1.411 5.828 -0.190 2010 4 12.722 -0.181 0 0 12.722 -0.181 6.514 -2.235 2010 5 16.077 -1.210 0 0 16.077 -1.210 9.914 -3.221 2010 6 22.648 0.986 0 0 22.648 0.986 17.227 -0.282 2010 7 23.419 -2.082 0 0 23.419 -2.082 22.510 1.161 2010 8 22.365 -2.311 0 0 22.365 -2.311 19.764 -0.759 2010 9 22.418 0.482 0 0 22.418 0.482 18.854 1.071 2010 10 17.845 1.065 0 0 17.845 1.065 13.525 0.897 2010 11 11.403 0.194 0 0 11.403 0.194 6.096 -0.961 2010 12 10.048 2.433 0 0 10.048 2.433 4.551 1.088 2011 1 7.303 0.366 0 0 7.303 0.366 4.658 1.874 2011 2 8.600 -0.239 0 0 8.600 -0.239 3.385 -1.301 2011 3 11.408 1.238 0 0 11.408 1.238 4.808 -1.210 2011 4 14.167 1.264 0 0 14.167 1.264 7.552 -1.198 2011 5 16.369 -0.918 0 0 16.369 -0.918 10.413 -2.722 2011 6 20.657 -1.005 0 0 20.657 -1.005 15.549 -1.960 2011 7 23.811 -1.690 0 0 23.811 -1.690 20.956 -0.393 2011 8 23.495 -1.180 0 0 23.495 -1.180 20.823 0.300 2011 9 23.490 1.554 0 0 23.490 1.554 20.653 2.870 2011 10 18.016 1.236 0 0 18.016 1.236 13.563 0.936 2011 11 10.492 -0.718 0 0 10.492 -0.718 6.308 -0.749 2011 12 7.632 0.017 0 0 7.632 0.017 4.082 0.619 2012 1 8.737 1.800 0 0 8.737 1.800 5.433 2.649 2012 2 10.650 1.811 0 0 10.650 1.811 5.314 0.628 2012 3 11.568 1.398 0 0 11.568 1.398 5.448 -0.569 2012 4 15.632 2.729 0 0 15.632 2.729 9.421 0.671 2012 5 20.140 2.853 0 0 20.140 2.853 14.495 1.361 2012 6 22.428 0.766 0 0 22.428 0.766 17.239 -0.270 2012 7 24.208 -1.293 0 0 24.208 -1.293 21.922 0.573 2012 8 25.094 0.418 0 0 25.094 0.418 22.942 2.419 2012 9 23.082 1.146 0 0 23.082 1.146 20.865 3.082 2012 10 18.415 1.634 0 0 18.415 1.634 14.239 1.611 2012 11 12.898 1.689 0 0 12.898 1.689 8.362 1.305 2012 12 8.553 0.937 0 0 8.553 0.937 2.863 -0.600 2013 1 6.694 -0.244 0 0 6.694 -0.244 2.175 -0.610 2013 2 9.339 0.500 0 0 9.339 0.500 4.955 0.268 2013 3 13.766 3.596 0 0 13.766 3.596 8.330 2.312 2013 4 17.285 4.383 0 0 17.285 4.383 10.880 2.131 2013 5 20.353 3.066 0 0 20.353 3.066 14.339 1.204 2013 6 23.340 1.678 0 0 23.340 1.678 19.046 1.537 2013 7 24.956 -0.545 0 0 24.956 -0.545 23.832 2.483 2013 8 24.006 -0.669 0 0 24.006 -0.669 20.559 0.036 2013 9 21.743 -0.193 0 0 21.743 -0.193 17.868 0.084 2013 10 16.348 -0.432 0 0 16.348 -0.432 12.199 -0.428 2013 11 14.375 3.165 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN