% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 33086 % Primary Name: STANNARDSVILLE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 38.33330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -78.50000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 204.22 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 130 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 448035 % % IDs: coop - 448035 % ghcnd - USC00448035 % ncdc - 12005786 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 30a1ca693cdbdb6023d3f05f7c6e1a62 % Raw Data Hash: 48ce77e36d118df7e7b6b012c8867079 % Adj Data Hash: 12d2df04171e0372b9e0a5539bc3d538 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1892 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.704 -1.389 1892 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.593 0.577 1892 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.048 -2.709 1892 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.951 -1.429 1892 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.918 -0.264 1892 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.623 1.592 1892 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.901 -0.340 1892 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.175 0.458 1892 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.926 -1.218 1892 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.377 -1.346 1892 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.384 -1.852 1892 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.674 -1.575 1893 1 -3.761 -4.826 0 0 -4.482 -5.547 -4.876 -5.561 1893 2 2.325 -0.071 0 0 1.721 -0.676 2.090 0.074 1893 3 6.448 -0.690 0 0 6.069 -1.069 6.038 -0.719 1893 4 12.500 -0.261 0 0 12.048 -0.713 12.871 0.491 1893 5 17.294 -0.268 0 0 16.581 -0.981 16.205 -0.977 1893 6 22.130 0.718 0 0 21.319 -0.092 21.080 0.049 1893 7 24.361 0.740 0 0 23.633 0.012 23.928 0.688 1893 8 23.315 0.217 0 0 22.699 -0.399 21.984 -0.734 1893 9 19.130 -0.394 0 0 18.699 -0.826 18.554 -0.589 1893 10 13.692 0.589 0 0 13.516 0.413 12.186 -0.536 1893 11 6.812 -0.804 0 0 6.667 -0.949 6.128 -1.107 1893 12 4.194 1.563 0 0 3.737 1.107 3.228 0.978 1894 1 3.710 2.644 0 0 2.989 1.923 2.865 2.180 1894 2 3.397 1.001 0 0 2.793 0.397 1.824 -0.192 1894 3 10.161 3.023 0 0 9.782 2.644 9.102 2.345 1894 4 13.810 1.048 1 0 NaN NaN 11.611 -0.769 1894 5 19.261 1.699 0 0 18.549 0.986 17.668 0.486 1894 6 23.046 1.635 0 0 22.235 0.824 21.352 0.321 1894 7 24.194 0.572 0 0 23.466 -0.156 23.213 -0.028 1894 8 22.503 -0.595 0 0 21.887 -1.211 21.889 -0.828 1894 9 21.704 2.179 0 0 21.273 1.748 20.219 1.076 1894 10 14.194 1.090 0 0 14.017 0.914 12.674 -0.049 1894 11 6.303 -1.313 0 0 6.159 -1.457 5.742 -1.493 1894 12 3.615 0.984 0 0 3.158 0.528 2.636 0.386 1895 1 -0.705 -1.771 0 0 -1.426 -2.492 -1.504 -2.188 1895 2 -2.996 -5.393 0 0 -3.600 -5.997 -4.723 -6.739 1895 3 5.766 -1.372 0 4 5.871 -1.267 5.878 -0.879 1895 4 12.840 0.079 0 0 12.966 0.205 11.849 -0.531 1895 5 15.658 -1.904 0 0 15.856 -1.706 15.909 -1.273 1895 6 23.452 2.040 0 0 23.677 2.266 21.901 0.870 1895 7 21.953 -1.668 0 0 22.155 -1.466 21.535 -1.706 1895 8 23.602 0.504 0 0 23.773 0.675 23.001 0.284 1895 9 22.352 2.827 0 0 22.472 2.947 21.747 2.603 1895 10 11.093 -2.010 0 0 11.142 -1.961 9.734 -2.988 1895 11 7.870 0.254 0 0 7.910 0.295 7.741 0.506 1895 12 2.473 -0.157 0 0 2.600 -0.030 2.142 -0.108 1896 1 0.215 -0.850 0 0 0.415 -0.650 0.259 -0.426 1896 2 2.516 0.119 0 0 2.683 0.287 1.628 -0.388 1896 3 4.328 -2.810 0 0 4.433 -2.705 4.348 -2.409 1896 4 14.444 1.683 0 0 14.570 1.809 14.553 2.173 1896 5 20.018 2.456 0 0 20.216 2.654 20.148 2.966 1896 6 20.574 -0.837 0 0 20.799 -0.612 20.547 -0.484 1896 7 23.495 -0.127 0 0 23.697 0.075 23.178 -0.062 1896 8 23.172 0.074 0 0 23.343 0.245 22.832 0.115 1896 9 19.333 -0.191 0 0 19.453 -0.071 19.071 -0.073 1896 10 11.918 -1.186 0 0 11.966 -1.137 11.248 -1.474 1896 11 10.148 2.532 0 0 10.188 2.572 10.120 2.885 1896 12 2.774 0.144 0 0 2.901 0.271 1.627 -0.623 1897 1 -0.878 -1.944 0 0 -0.678 -1.743 -1.130 -1.815 1897 2 2.639 0.242 0 0 2.807 0.410 2.296 0.281 1897 3 7.814 0.676 0 0 7.919 0.781 8.301 1.544 1897 4 11.204 -1.557 0 0 11.329 -1.432 11.859 -0.522 1897 5 16.039 -1.523 0 0 16.237 -1.325 15.272 -1.909 1897 6 20.881 -0.530 0 0 21.106 -0.305 20.890 -0.140 1897 7 23.441 -0.181 0 0 23.643 0.022 23.391 0.151 1897 8 22.563 -0.536 0 0 22.734 -0.364 22.119 -0.599 1897 9 20.556 1.031 0 0 20.675 1.151 19.673 0.529 1897 10 14.704 1.601 0 0 14.753 1.650 13.760 1.038 1897 11 7.255 -0.361 0 0 7.295 -0.321 7.644 0.409 1897 12 2.931 0.300 0 0 3.057 0.427 2.796 0.547 1898 1 2.726 1.660 0 0 2.926 1.861 2.432 1.747 1898 2 1.109 -1.288 0 0 1.277 -1.120 0.615 -1.401 1898 3 8.448 1.310 0 0 8.554 1.416 9.178 2.420 1898 4 10.150 -2.611 0 0 10.276 -2.485 9.823 -2.557 1898 5 17.502 -0.061 0 0 17.700 0.137 17.830 0.649 1898 6 21.810 0.399 0 0 22.035 0.624 21.263 0.233 1898 7 23.960 0.338 0 0 24.162 0.540 23.602 0.361 1898 8 22.990 -0.108 0 0 23.162 0.063 23.236 0.519 1898 9 20.535 1.011 0 0 20.655 1.130 20.216 1.072 1898 10 13.766 0.663 0 0 13.815 0.712 12.823 0.101 1898 11 6.785 -0.831 0 0 6.825 -0.791 5.727 -1.509 1898 12 2.853 0.223 0 0 2.980 0.350 1.125 -1.124 1899 1 1.379 0.314 0 0 1.579 0.514 0.422 -0.263 1899 2 -1.916 -4.313 0 0 -1.748 -4.145 -2.976 -4.992 1899 3 6.560 -0.578 0 0 6.665 -0.473 6.305 -0.452 1899 4 12.713 -0.048 0 0 12.839 0.078 11.777 -0.604 1899 5 18.518 0.955 0 0 18.716 1.153 17.936 0.755 1899 6 23.097 1.685 0 0 23.322 1.911 21.979 0.949 1899 7 24.482 0.861 0 0 24.684 1.063 23.278 0.037 1899 8 23.698 0.600 0 0 23.870 0.771 23.618 0.901 1899 9 18.342 -1.183 0 0 18.461 -1.063 18.219 -0.925 1899 10 14.634 1.531 0 0 14.683 1.580 13.237 0.515 1899 11 8.438 0.822 0 0 8.478 0.862 7.876 0.641 1899 12 2.273 -0.358 0 0 2.399 -0.231 0.738 -1.512 1900 1 1.894 0.828 0 0 2.094 1.028 0.926 0.241 1900 2 0.693 -1.704 0 0 0.861 -1.536 -0.473 -2.489 1900 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.680 -2.077 1900 4 12.433 -0.328 0 0 12.559 -0.202 12.137 -0.244 1900 5 17.952 0.389 0 0 18.150 0.587 17.179 -0.003 1900 6 21.238 -0.173 0 0 21.464 0.052 21.295 0.265 1900 7 24.777 1.156 0 0 24.980 1.358 23.953 0.712 1900 8 26.871 3.773 0 0 27.042 3.944 25.280 2.562 1900 9 22.437 2.912 0 0 22.556 3.032 22.185 3.041 1900 10 15.795 2.692 0 0 15.844 2.741 15.522 2.800 1900 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.857 1.622 1900 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.973 -0.277 1901 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.008 0.323 1901 2 -0.636 -3.032 0 0 -0.468 -2.864 -1.502 -3.518 1901 3 7.646 0.508 1 0 NaN NaN 6.967 0.210 1901 4 9.865 -2.896 1 0 NaN NaN 9.435 -2.946 1901 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.557 -0.625 1901 6 22.908 1.497 1 0 NaN NaN 21.194 0.163 1901 7 25.987 2.366 0 0 26.189 2.568 24.874 1.634 1901 8 22.684 -0.414 0 0 22.855 -0.243 22.411 -0.307 1901 9 16.825 -2.699 1 0 NaN NaN 18.341 -0.803 1901 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.405 -0.317 1901 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.003 -3.232 1901 12 -1.205 -3.835 0 0 -1.078 -3.708 -0.055 -2.304 1902 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.768 -1.453 1902 2 0.000 -2.397 1 0 NaN NaN -2.285 -4.301 1902 3 5.223 -1.915 1 0 NaN NaN 7.278 0.521 1902 4 0.278 -12.483 1 0 NaN NaN 11.066 -1.314 1902 5 18.146 0.583 0 0 18.344 0.781 18.618 1.436 1902 6 18.908 -2.504 0 0 19.133 -2.278 20.529 -0.501 1902 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.891 0.651 1902 8 19.816 -3.282 0 0 19.987 -3.111 21.868 -0.850 1902 9 19.455 -0.069 0 0 19.575 0.050 18.292 -0.852 1902 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.394 0.671 1902 11 1.944 -5.671 1 0 NaN NaN 10.821 3.585 1902 12 -1.783 -4.414 0 0 -1.657 -4.287 1.397 -0.852 1903 1 -1.954 -3.020 0 0 -1.754 -2.819 0.083 -0.602 1903 2 1.191 -1.205 0 0 1.359 -1.038 2.613 0.597 1903 3 2.222 -4.916 1 0 NaN NaN 10.572 3.814 1903 4 11.428 -1.333 0 0 11.554 -1.207 11.728 -0.652 1903 5 16.681 -0.882 0 0 16.879 -0.684 17.547 0.365 1903 6 17.534 -3.877 1 0 NaN NaN 18.390 -2.641 1903 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.132 -0.109 1903 8 20.903 -2.195 0 0 21.074 -2.024 22.172 -0.546 1903 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.565 -0.579 1903 10 12.664 -0.439 0 0 12.713 -0.390 12.537 -0.186 1903 11 7.222 -0.394 1 0 NaN NaN 5.026 -2.209 1903 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.472 -3.722 1904 1 -3.208 -4.273 0 0 -3.008 -4.073 -1.925 -2.610 1904 2 -2.714 -5.110 0 0 -2.546 -4.942 -1.762 -3.778 1904 3 5.878 -1.260 1 0 NaN NaN 7.001 0.244 1904 4 9.167 -3.594 1 0 NaN NaN 9.875 -2.506 1904 5 15.834 -1.728 0 0 16.032 -1.531 16.654 -0.527 1904 6 21.406 -0.006 1 0 NaN NaN 20.638 -0.393 1904 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.151 -1.089 1904 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.817 -0.900 1904 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.165 0.022 1904 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.858 -0.865 1904 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.865 -1.371 1904 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.015 -2.235 1905 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.506 -2.191 1905 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.517 -5.532 1905 3 7.934 0.796 0 0 8.039 0.901 8.433 1.676 1905 4 12.663 -0.098 0 0 12.789 0.028 12.467 0.087 1905 5 18.532 0.970 0 0 18.730 1.168 18.312 1.130 1905 6 21.787 0.375 0 0 22.012 0.601 21.474 0.444 1905 7 23.819 0.198 0 0 24.022 0.400 23.024 -0.217 1905 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.827 -0.890 1905 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.477 0.333 1905 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.362 -0.360 1905 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.502 -0.733 1905 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.676 -0.574 1906 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.325 2.640 1906 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.978 -1.038 1906 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.562 -3.196 1906 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.068 0.688 1906 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.891 -0.291 1906 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.534 0.503 1906 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.294 -0.947