% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 32986 % Primary Name: SOMERSET % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 38.24560 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -78.27030 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 155.40 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 218 % % IDs: coop - 447904 % ghcnd - USC00447904 % ncdc - 20027197 % nws - SOMV2 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: ea502cf160ac3e7e87285f75ab86db9c % Raw Data Hash: 1f09376e1b6f6c8d4067a9821eafb121 % Adj Data Hash: a6d34f78013fb1a2d006fd1e0d8890cf % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1994 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.707 -0.955 1994 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.459 -0.567 1994 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.579 -0.820 1994 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.879 2.924 1994 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.529 2.796 1995 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.833 1.812 1995 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.941 -1.388 1995 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.729 1.618 1995 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.324 0.522 1995 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.375 -0.321 1995 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.901 -0.027 1995 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.630 1.358 1995 8 24.889 1.770 0 0 25.062 1.943 25.964 1.301 1995 9 19.611 0.129 0 0 19.595 0.113 20.991 -0.035 1995 10 14.278 1.423 0 0 14.200 1.345 15.877 1.479 1995 11 5.111 -2.301 0 0 5.163 -2.249 7.341 -1.615 1995 12 0.778 -1.412 0 0 0.955 -1.235 1.734 -2.000 1996 1 -0.500 -0.977 0 0 -0.316 -0.793 1.032 -0.989 1996 2 0.611 -1.174 0 0 0.745 -1.040 2.690 -0.639 1996 3 3.778 -2.790 0 0 3.832 -2.736 6.129 -1.982 1996 4 12.389 0.131 0 0 12.323 0.064 14.621 0.819 1996 5 15.778 -1.375 0 1 15.783 -1.370 18.045 -0.651 1996 6 20.959 -0.426 0 0 20.957 -0.427 23.850 0.922 1996 7 23.212 -0.516 1 0 NaN NaN 24.718 -0.554 1996 8 21.500 -1.619 0 0 21.492 -1.627 23.871 -0.792 1996 9 19.111 -0.371 0 0 19.112 -0.370 21.385 0.359 1996 10 12.611 -0.243 0 0 12.615 -0.240 14.567 0.169 1996 11 4.667 -2.745 0 0 4.664 -2.748 6.699 -2.256 1996 12 3.500 1.310 0 0 3.492 1.302 5.673 1.940 1997 1 1.167 0.689 0 0 1.158 0.681 2.564 0.543 1997 2 4.667 2.881 0 0 4.661 2.875 5.841 2.512 1997 3 7.889 1.321 0 0 7.886 1.319 9.842 1.730 1997 4 10.000 -2.258 0 0 10.003 -2.255 12.465 -1.337 1997 5 14.833 -2.319 0 0 14.838 -2.314 16.811 -1.885 1997 6 20.389 -0.995 0 0 20.387 -0.997 21.898 -1.029 1997 7 23.667 -0.061 0 0 23.657 -0.071 25.705 0.433 1997 8 22.000 -1.119 0 0 21.992 -1.127 24.125 -0.537 1997 9 19.056 -0.426 0 0 19.056 -0.426 21.174 0.148 1997 10 13.056 0.201 0 0 13.059 0.205 14.344 -0.054 1997 11 6.667 -0.745 0 0 6.664 -0.748 8.358 -0.598 1997 12 3.389 1.199 0 0 3.381 1.191 4.187 0.454 1998 1 4.778 4.301 0 0 4.769 4.292 5.765 3.744 1998 2 5.167 3.381 0 0 5.161 3.375 5.885 2.556 1998 3 7.056 0.488 0 0 7.053 0.486 9.204 1.093 1998 4 12.667 0.408 0 0 12.670 0.412 15.099 1.297 1998 5 18.722 1.570 0 0 18.727 1.575 19.758 1.062 1998 6 21.778 0.394 0 0 21.776 0.392 23.349 0.422 1998 7 23.944 0.217 0 0 23.935 0.207 25.728 0.456 1998 8 23.556 0.437 0 0 23.548 0.429 25.583 0.920 1998 9 22.222 2.740 0 0 22.223 2.741 23.955 2.929 1998 10 13.278 0.423 0 0 13.281 0.427 14.945 0.547 1998 11 7.833 0.421 0 0 7.831 0.419 10.122 1.166 1998 12 5.667 3.477 0 0 5.659 3.469 6.777 3.044 1999 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.694 2.673 1999 2 3.611 1.826 0 0 3.605 1.820 4.839 1.509 1999 3 5.722 -0.845 0 0 5.720 -0.848 7.342 -0.769 1999 4 16.375 4.117 1 0 NaN NaN 14.752 0.950 1999 5 17.056 -0.097 0 0 17.061 -0.092 18.746 0.050 1999 6 22.459 1.075 1 0 NaN NaN 22.788 -0.140 1999 7 25.833 2.105 0 0 25.824 2.096 26.991 1.720 1999 8 24.111 0.992 0 0 24.103 0.984 25.636 0.973 1999 9 18.889 -0.593 0 0 18.890 -0.592 20.971 -0.054 1999 10 11.667 -1.188 0 0 11.670 -1.184 13.509 -0.889 1999 11 10.833 3.421 0 0 10.831 3.419 12.232 3.277 1999 12 4.556 2.366 0 0 4.547 2.358 5.268 1.534 2000 1 -0.111 -0.588 0 0 -0.120 -0.597 1.870 -0.151 2000 2 4.500 2.715 0 0 4.494 2.709 5.441 2.111 2000 3 9.500 2.933 0 0 9.498 2.930 11.060 2.948 2000 4 12.278 0.020 0 0 12.281 0.023 13.980 0.178 2000 5 18.722 1.570 0 0 18.727 1.575 20.129 1.433 2000 6 22.444 1.060 0 0 22.443 1.059 23.868 0.940 2000 7 22.500 -1.228 0 0 22.490 -1.237 23.768 -1.504 2000 8 22.944 -0.174 0 0 22.937 -0.182 24.043 -0.619 2000 9 18.833 -0.649 0 0 18.834 -0.648 20.399 -0.626 2000 10 14.056 1.201 0 0 14.059 1.205 14.915 0.517 2000 11 6.333 -1.079 0 0 6.331 -1.081 7.967 -0.988 2000 12 -1.167 -3.356 0 0 -1.175 -3.364 0.007 -3.726 2001 1 1.167 0.689 0 0 1.158 0.681 1.962 -0.059 2001 2 4.722 2.937 0 0 4.716 2.931 5.051 1.722 2001 3 6.500 -0.067 0 0 6.498 -0.070 7.003 -1.108 2001 4 14.333 2.075 0 0 14.336 2.078 15.073 1.271 2001 5 17.333 0.181 0 0 17.338 0.186 18.401 -0.295 2001 6 22.611 1.227 0 0 22.610 1.225 23.621 0.693 2001 7 22.444 -1.284 1 0 NaN NaN 23.631 -1.640 2001 8 24.111 0.992 0 0 24.103 0.984 25.620 0.957 2001 9 18.278 -1.204 0 0 18.279 -1.203 20.226 -0.800 2001 10 12.778 -0.077 0 0 12.781 -0.073 14.341 -0.058 2001 11 10.167 2.755 0 0 10.164 2.752 12.484 3.529 2001 12 5.889 3.699 0 0 5.881 3.691 7.251 3.518 2002 1 4.556 4.078 0 0 4.547 4.070 5.137 3.116 2002 2 4.056 2.270 0 0 4.049 2.264 5.483 2.154 2002 3 7.222 0.655 0 0 7.220 0.652 9.507 1.396 2002 4 13.944 1.686 0 0 13.947 1.689 16.341 2.539 2002 5 16.500 -0.652 0 0 16.505 -0.647 18.495 -0.201 2002 6 23.000 1.616 0 0 22.998 1.614 24.347 1.419 2002 7 25.730 2.002 1 0 NaN NaN 26.639 1.367 2002 8 24.833 1.714 0 0 24.825 1.707 26.451 1.789 2002 9 20.389 0.907 0 0 20.390 0.908 22.492 1.467 2002 10 13.111 0.257 0 0 13.115 0.260 15.246 0.848 2002 11 6.667 -0.745 0 0 6.664 -0.748 8.955 -0.000 2002 12 0.611 -1.578 0 0 0.603 -1.587 2.860 -0.873 2003 1 -1.389 -1.866 0 0 -1.397 -1.875 0.053 -1.968 2003 2 0.167 -1.619 0 0 0.161 -1.625 1.643 -1.686 2003 3 7.944 1.377 0 0 7.942 1.375 9.693 1.582 2003 4 11.722 -0.536 0 0 11.725 -0.533 14.066 0.264 2003 5 17.889 0.737 0 0 17.894 0.742 17.455 -1.241 2003 6 23.167 1.783 0 0 23.165 1.781 22.312 -0.616 2003 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.523 0.251 2003 8 26.944 3.826 0 0 26.937 3.818 25.948 1.286 2003 9 23.278 3.796 0 0 23.279 3.797 21.553 0.527 2003 10 12.278 -0.577 0 0 12.281 -0.573 13.996 -0.402 2003 11 10.500 3.088 0 0 10.498 3.086 12.467 3.511 2003 12 2.667 0.477 0 0 2.659 0.469 3.786 0.052 2004 1 -0.444 -0.922 0 0 -0.453 -0.930 0.276 -1.745 2004 2 1.778 -0.008 0 0 1.772 -0.014 2.843 -0.486 2004 3 8.167 1.599 0 0 8.164 1.597 9.863 1.752 2004 4 13.000 0.742 0 0 13.003 0.745 14.761 0.959 2004 5 20.500 3.348 0 0 20.505 3.353 22.145 3.449 2004 6 21.500 0.116 0 0 21.498 0.114 23.043 0.116 2004 7 23.722 -0.006 0 0 23.713 -0.015 25.419 0.148 2004 8 22.333 -0.786 0 0 22.325 -0.793 24.092 -0.570 2004 9 19.833 0.351 0 0 19.834 0.352 21.814 0.788 2004 10 13.389 0.534 0 0 13.392 0.538 14.487 0.089 2004 11 9.611 2.199 0 0 9.609 2.197 11.049 2.093 2004 12 3.111 0.922 0 0 3.103 0.913 4.572 0.839 2005 1 2.278 1.801 0 0 2.269 1.792 3.265 1.245 2005 2 3.056 1.270 0 0 3.049 1.264 4.033 0.704 2005 3 4.722 -1.845 0 0 4.720 -1.848 6.477 -1.634 2005 4 12.333 0.075 0 0 12.336 0.078 14.510 0.708 2005 5 15.167 -1.986 0 0 15.172 -1.981 16.633 -2.063 2005 6 22.500 1.116 0 0 22.498 1.114 23.678 0.750 2005 7 25.444 1.717 0 0 25.435 1.707 26.733 1.462 2005 8 24.889 1.770 0 0 24.881 1.762 26.263 1.601 2005 9 21.278 1.796 0 0 21.279 1.797 23.323 2.297 2005 10 14.500 1.646 0 0 14.504 1.649 15.296 0.898 2005 11 8.944 1.532 0 0 8.942 1.530 11.219 2.264 2005 12 1.167 -1.023 0 0 1.159 -1.031 2.541 -1.192 2006 1 5.056 4.578 0 0 5.047 4.570 6.268 4.247 2006 2 2.000 0.215 0 0 1.994 0.209 3.557 0.228 2006 3 8.056 1.488 0 0 8.053 1.486 8.984 0.873 2006 4 13.389 1.131 0 0 13.392 1.134 15.709 1.908 2006 5 15.889 -1.263 0 0 15.894 -1.258 17.930 -0.766 2006 6 21.889 0.505 0 0 21.887 0.503 23.012 0.084 2006 7 24.056 0.328 0 0 24.046 0.318 26.305 1.034 2006 8 25.333 2.214 0 0 25.325 2.207 26.539 1.877 2006 9 18.056 -1.426 0 0 18.056 -1.426 20.140 -0.885 2006 10 11.056 -1.799 0 0 11.059 -1.795 13.599 -0.799 2006 11 8.778 1.366 0 0 8.775 1.363 10.962 2.006 2006 12 6.278 4.088 0 0 6.270 4.080 7.051 3.318 2007 1 4.333 3.856 0 0 4.325 3.848 5.447 3.426 2007 2 -0.889 -2.674 0 0 -0.895 -2.680 0.261 -3.068 2007 3 8.722 2.155 0 0 8.720 2.152 10.140 2.029 2007 4 11.444 -0.814 0 0 11.447 -0.811 13.449 -0.353 2007 5 17.833 0.681 0 0 17.838 0.686 19.052 0.356 2007 6 21.302 -0.082 1 0 NaN NaN 23.555 0.627 2007 7 25.283 1.555 1 0 NaN NaN 25.219 -0.052 2007 8 25.111 1.992 0 0 25.103 1.984 26.385 1.723 2007 9 20.167 0.685 0 0 20.167 0.685 22.404 1.378 2007 10 16.778 3.923 0 0 16.781 3.927 18.280 3.882 2007 11 8.278 0.866 0 0 8.275 0.863 9.699 0.743 2007 12 4.111 1.922 0 0 4.103 1.913 5.490 1.756 2008 1 2.278 1.801 0 0 2.269 1.792 3.427 1.406 2008 2 3.722 1.937 0 0 3.716 1.931 4.986 1.657 2008 3 7.556 0.988 0 0 7.553 0.986 9.815 1.703 2008 4 12.999 0.741 1 0 NaN NaN 14.964 1.162 2008 5 16.444 -0.708 0 0 16.449 -0.703 17.728 -0.968 2008 6 23.634 2.250 1 0 NaN NaN 25.001 2.073 2008 7 24.631 0.903 1 0 NaN NaN 25.636 0.364 2008 8 22.833 -0.286 0 0 22.825 -0.293 24.395 -0.267 2008 9 19.889 0.407 0 0 19.890 0.408 21.974 0.949 2008 10 12.333 -0.521 0 0 12.337 -0.518 13.677 -0.721 2008 11 6.667 -0.745 0 0 6.664 -0.748 8.596 -0.360 2008 12 3.389 1.199 0 0 3.381 1.191 5.487 1.754 2009 1 -0.667 -1.144 0 0 -0.675 -1.152 0.639 -1.382 2009 2 3.111 1.326 0 0 3.105 1.320 4.435 1.106 2009 3 6.556 -0.012 0 0 6.553 -0.014 7.913 -0.199 2009 4 12.556 0.297 0 0 12.559 0.300 14.963 1.161 2009 5 17.444 0.292 0 0 17.449 0.297 19.238 0.542 2009 6 22.806 1.421 1 0 NaN NaN 23.300 0.372 2009 7 22.389 -1.339 0 0 22.379 -1.349 24.291 -0.981 2009 8 24.167 1.048 0 0 24.159 1.040 26.046 1.383 2009 9 18.833 -0.649 0 0 18.834 -0.648 20.752 -0.273 2009 10 12.278 -0.577 0 0 12.281 -0.573 14.108 -0.290 2009 11 9.611 2.199 0 0 9.609 2.197 11.323 2.367 2009 12 0.889 -1.301 0 0 0.881 -1.309 3.000 -0.733 2010 1 0.389 -0.088 0 0 0.380 -0.097 1.278 -0.743 2010 2 -1.000 -2.785 0 0 -1.006 -2.791 0.551 -2.778 2010 3 8.667 2.099 0 0 8.664 2.097 10.210 2.098 2010 4 14.667 2.408 0 0 14.670 2.412 16.471 2.669 2010 5 19.000 1.848 0 0 19.005 1.853 20.338 1.642 2010 6 24.611 3.227 0 0 24.610 3.225 26.055 3.127 2010 7 25.667 1.939 0 0 25.657 1.929 27.397 2.125 2010 8 24.944 1.826 0 0 24.937 1.818 26.076 1.413 2010 9 21.056 1.574 0 0 21.056 1.574 23.316 2.291 2010 10 14.333 1.479 0 0 14.337 1.482 15.463 1.065 2010 11 7.222 -0.190 0 0 7.220 -0.192 9.589 0.633 2010 12 -0.778 -2.967 0 0 -0.786 -2.975 0.109 -3.624 2011 1 -0.167 -0.644 0 0 -0.175 -0.652 0.559 -1.462 2011 2 4.056 2.270 0 0 4.049 2.264 5.390 2.061 2011 3 7.111 0.544 0 0 7.109 0.541 8.813 0.702 2011 4 13.889 1.631 0 0 13.892 1.634 16.387 2.585 2011 5 18.278 1.125 0 0 18.283 1.130 19.810 1.114 2011 6 23.167 1.783 0 0 23.165 1.781 24.521 1.593 2011 7 25.778 2.050 0 0 25.768 2.040 27.080 1.809 2011 8 24.111 0.992 0 0 24.103 0.984 25.429 0.766 2011 9 20.111 0.629 0 0 20.112 0.630 22.157 1.132 2011 10 12.667 -0.188 0 0 12.670 -0.184 14.221 -0.177 2011 11 9.278 1.866 0 0 9.275 1.863 11.484 2.529 2011 12 4.813 2.623 0 0 4.805 2.615 6.920 3.187 2012 1 2.808 2.331 0 0 2.800 2.322 4.768 2.747 2012 2 5.210 3.425 0 0 5.204 3.419 5.863 2.534 2012 3 12.042 5.475 0 0 12.039 5.472 13.946 5.835 2012 4 12.427 0.168 0 0 12.430 0.172 14.552 0.751 2012 5 19.732 2.580 0 0 19.737 2.585 20.726 2.030 2012 6 21.412 0.028 0 0 21.410 0.026 22.740 -0.187 2012 7 26.606 2.879 0 0 26.597 2.869 27.631 2.359 2012 8 23.869 0.750 0 0 23.861 0.743 25.276 0.614 2012 9 19.368 -0.114 0 0 19.369 -0.113 21.158 0.133 2012 10 13.363 0.508 0 0 13.366 0.512 14.819 0.421 2012 11 5.570 -1.842 0 0 5.568 -1.844 7.458 -1.498 2012 12 5.313 3.123 0 0 5.305 3.115 6.864 3.131 2013 1 2.785 2.308 0 0 2.777 2.300 4.060 2.039 2013 2 1.855 0.070 0 0 1.849 0.064 3.067 -0.262 2013 3 4.194 -2.374 0 0 4.191 -2.376 5.806 -2.306 2013 4 13.002 0.743 0 0 13.005 0.747 15.046 1.245 2013 5 16.624 -0.528 0 0 16.629 -0.523 18.371 -0.325 2013 6 22.943 1.559 0 0 22.942 1.558 23.653 0.725 2013 7 25.068 1.340 0 0 25.058 1.330 26.022 0.751 2013 8 21.915 -1.204 0 0 21.907 -1.212 23.601 -1.061 2013 9 18.652 -0.830 0 0 18.652 -0.830 20.498 -0.527 2013 10 13.856 1.002 0 0 13.860 1.006 15.326 0.928 2013 11 10.770 3.358 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN