% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 32905 % Primary Name: RICHWOODS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: MO % Latitude: 38.15000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -90.83330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 246.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 205 % % Alternate Names: RICHWOODS 2 NE % % IDs: coop - 237122 % ghcnd - USC00237122 % ncdc - 20011801 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 529771fa65cb194bff73f091d2d95176 % Raw Data Hash: 7921bc43709b8fc6fc66b54e8b11063d % Adj Data Hash: aec4525d3d890d9e10b2a8e85fb64600 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1961 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.796 -2.500 1961 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.258 -1.561 1961 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.332 -1.014 1961 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.304 -1.149 1961 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.641 0.223 1961 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.128 1.042 1961 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.215 -0.029 1961 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.484 -1.374 1962 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.318 -2.490 1962 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.987 2.115 1962 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.214 -2.586 1962 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.068 -1.465 1962 5 -17.778 -35.435 1 0 NaN NaN 22.127 3.831 1962 6 23.778 1.596 0 0 23.662 1.481 22.671 -0.149 1962 7 25.167 0.458 0 0 24.953 0.245 25.451 0.105 1962 8 25.444 1.629 0 0 25.070 1.255 25.091 0.638 1962 9 19.278 -0.503 0 0 19.029 -0.752 19.049 -1.370 1962 10 15.278 1.830 0 0 15.242 1.794 16.077 1.991 1962 11 6.556 -0.050 0 0 6.344 -0.261 7.088 -0.155 1962 12 0.556 -0.664 0 0 -0.120 -1.339 0.978 -0.880 1963 1 -4.056 -2.589 0 0 -4.934 -3.468 -4.972 -4.143 1963 2 -0.278 -1.512 0 0 -0.987 -2.222 -0.720 -2.592 1963 3 10.556 4.394 0 0 10.029 3.868 9.534 2.734 1963 4 14.556 1.661 0 0 14.117 1.222 15.623 2.091 1963 5 17.556 -0.102 0 0 17.285 -0.373 18.103 -0.193 1963 6 23.056 0.874 0 0 22.940 0.758 23.703 0.884 1963 7 24.556 -0.153 0 0 24.342 -0.366 25.224 -0.122 1963 8 24.056 0.241 0 0 23.681 -0.134 24.411 -0.042 1963 9 20.333 0.553 0 0 20.084 0.304 20.865 0.446 1963 10 18.778 5.330 0 0 18.742 5.294 19.671 5.585 1963 11 8.389 1.784 0 0 8.178 1.572 8.716 1.473 1963 12 -3.333 -4.553 0 0 -4.008 -5.228 -3.290 -5.148 1964 1 2.278 3.744 0 0 1.399 2.866 1.555 2.383 1964 2 1.222 -0.012 0 0 0.513 -0.722 1.240 -0.632 1964 3 6.833 0.672 0 0 6.307 0.146 5.858 -0.942 1964 4 14.833 1.939 0 0 14.395 1.500 15.542 2.010 1964 5 19.944 2.287 0 0 19.674 2.016 20.004 1.708 1964 6 22.056 -0.126 0 0 21.940 -0.242 22.869 0.049 1964 7 24.889 0.181 0 0 24.675 -0.033 25.870 0.524 1964 8 23.556 -0.259 0 0 23.181 -0.634 24.009 -0.444 1964 9 20.444 0.664 0 0 20.195 0.415 20.742 0.323 1964 10 11.556 -1.892 0 0 11.520 -1.928 13.253 -0.833 1964 11 8.278 1.673 0 0 8.066 1.461 9.632 2.389 1964 12 1.111 -0.109 0 0 0.436 -0.784 1.340 -0.518 1965 1 2.111 3.578 0 0 1.232 2.699 1.055 1.883 1965 2 2.111 0.877 0 0 1.402 0.167 1.729 -0.143 1965 3 1.500 -4.661 0 0 0.974 -5.188 1.376 -5.424 1965 4 15.611 2.717 0 0 15.172 2.278 15.877 2.344 1965 5 20.444 2.787 0 0 20.174 2.516 20.436 2.140 1965 6 22.833 0.652 0 0 22.717 0.536 22.882 0.063 1965 7 24.056 -0.653 0 0 23.842 -0.866 24.352 -0.995 1965 8 23.556 -0.259 0 0 23.181 -0.634 23.454 -1.000 1965 9 19.944 0.164 0 0 19.695 -0.085 20.587 0.169 1965 10 12.833 -0.615 0 0 12.798 -0.650 13.900 -0.187 1965 11 9.722 3.117 0 0 9.511 2.906 10.427 3.184 1965 12 6.333 5.113 0 0 5.658 4.438 5.679 3.821 1966 1 -2.889 -1.422 0 0 -3.768 -2.301 -3.218 -2.390 1966 2 0.444 -0.790 0 0 -0.265 -1.499 0.481 -1.392 1966 3 7.889 1.728 0 0 7.363 1.201 8.021 1.222 1966 4 10.778 -2.116 0 0 10.339 -2.555 12.016 -1.516 1966 5 16.889 -0.769 0 0 16.618 -1.039 16.998 -1.298 1966 6 21.333 -0.848 0 0 21.217 -0.964 22.056 -0.764 1966 7 27.111 2.403 0 0 26.898 2.189 27.354 2.008 1966 8 22.778 -1.037 0 0 22.403 -1.412 22.731 -1.723 1966 9 17.833 -1.947 0 0 17.584 -2.196 18.577 -1.842 1966 10 11.278 -2.170 0 0 11.242 -2.206 12.680 -1.407 1966 11 9.167 2.561 0 0 8.955 2.350 9.322 2.078 1966 12 1.611 0.391 0 0 0.936 -0.284 1.891 0.033 1967 1 2.611 4.078 0 0 1.732 3.199 1.790 2.618 1967 2 0.167 -1.068 0 0 -0.543 -1.777 0.429 -1.444 1967 3 10.167 4.005 0 0 9.641 3.479 9.853 3.053 1967 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.864 2.331 1967 5 16.333 -1.324 0 0 16.063 -1.595 16.496 -1.800 1967 6 22.056 -0.126 0 0 21.940 -0.242 22.551 -0.268 1967 7 22.056 -2.653 0 0 21.842 -2.866 23.178 -2.169 1967 8 20.222 -3.593 0 0 19.847 -3.968 21.682 -2.771 1967 9 18.056 -1.725 0 0 17.806 -1.974 18.544 -1.875 1967 10 13.444 -0.004 0 0 13.409 -0.039 14.313 0.227 1967 11 6.410 -0.195 1 0 NaN NaN 6.219 -1.024 1967 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.513 0.655 1968 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.133 -0.305 1968 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.803 -2.676 1968 3 17.438 11.277 1 0 NaN NaN 7.221 0.422 1968 4 12.944 0.050 0 0 12.506 -0.389 13.686 0.154 1968 5 16.056 -1.602 0 0 15.785 -1.873 16.141 -2.154 1968 6 22.889 0.708 0 0 22.773 0.592 23.480 0.660 1968 7 24.056 -0.653 0 0 23.842 -0.866 24.725 -0.622 1968 8 24.556 0.741 0 0 24.181 0.366 24.439 -0.015 1968 9 18.833 -0.947 0 0 18.584 -1.196 19.237 -1.181 1968 10 13.704 0.256 1 0 NaN NaN 14.105 0.018 1968 11 5.444 -1.161 0 0 5.233 -1.372 6.617 -0.626 1968 12 1.717 0.497 1 0 NaN NaN 0.807 -1.051 1969 1 0.359 1.826 1 0 NaN NaN -1.016 -0.187 1969 2 1.333 0.099 0 1 1.542 0.307 1.979 0.107 1969 3 2.889 -3.272 0 0 2.996 -3.166 2.898 -3.902 1969 4 13.000 0.106 0 0 13.058 0.164 14.225 0.692 1969 5 17.944 0.287 0 0 17.909 0.252 18.254 -0.042 1969 6 21.222 -0.959 0 0 21.101 -1.080 22.193 -0.626 1969 7 25.222 0.514 0 0 25.155 0.447 26.579 1.233 1969 8 23.667 -0.148 0 0 23.689 -0.126 23.974 -0.479 1969 9 19.556 -0.225 0 0 19.509 -0.272 20.212 -0.207 1969 10 12.389 -1.059 0 0 12.223 -1.225 13.572 -0.514 1969 11 6.000 -0.605 0 0 5.932 -0.673 6.711 -0.533 1969 12 0.167 -1.053 0 0 0.356 -0.864 0.994 -0.864 1970 1 -4.111 -2.645 0 0 -3.809 -2.342 -3.973 -3.145 1970 2 -0.056 -1.290 0 0 0.153 -1.081 1.217 -0.656 1970 3 3.556 -2.606 0 0 3.662 -2.499 4.166 -2.634 1970 4 13.889 0.995 0 0 13.947 1.053 14.778 1.246 1970 5 19.500 1.842 0 0 19.465 1.807 19.670 1.374 1970 6 21.111 -1.070 0 0 20.990 -1.191 22.066 -0.754 1970 7 23.944 -0.764 0 0 23.878 -0.831 24.603 -0.744 1970 8 23.611 -0.204 0 0 23.634 -0.181 24.640 0.187 1970 9 21.056 1.275 0 0 21.009 1.228 22.163 1.744 1970 10 12.722 -0.726 0 0 12.557 -0.891 13.620 -0.466 1970 11 6.167 -0.439 0 0 6.099 -0.506 6.760 -0.484 1970 12 3.833 2.613 0 0 4.023 2.803 4.208 2.350 1971 1 -2.167 -0.700 0 0 -1.864 -0.398 -1.963 -1.134 1971 2 0.111 -1.123 0 0 0.320 -0.915 1.356 -0.517 1971 3 4.833 -1.328 0 0 4.940 -1.221 5.450 -1.350 1971 4 13.056 0.161 0 0 13.114 0.220 13.837 0.304 1971 5 15.889 -1.769 0 0 15.854 -1.804 16.527 -1.768 1971 6 24.667 2.485 0 0 24.546 2.364 24.844 2.025 1971 7 23.222 -1.486 0 0 23.155 -1.553 24.029 -1.318 1971 8 23.111 -0.704 0 0 23.134 -0.681 23.478 -0.975 1971 9 21.833 2.053 0 0 21.786 2.006 22.032 1.614 1971 10 17.556 4.108 0 0 17.390 3.942 17.702 3.616 1971 11 7.667 1.061 0 0 7.599 0.994 8.016 0.772 1971 12 5.222 4.002 0 0 5.412 4.192 5.656 3.798 1972 1 -1.389 0.078 0 0 -1.087 0.380 -0.643 0.186 1972 2 1.333 0.099 0 0 1.542 0.307 2.273 0.400 1972 3 7.611 1.450 0 0 7.718 1.556 7.844 1.044 1972 4 13.167 0.272 0 0 13.225 0.331 14.265 0.733 1972 5 18.056 0.398 0 0 18.021 0.363 18.291 -0.005 1972 6 21.611 -0.570 0 0 21.490 -0.691 22.558 -0.261 1972 7 24.111 -0.597 0 0 24.044 -0.664 24.531 -0.816 1972 8 23.944 0.129 0 0 23.967 0.152 24.103 -0.350 1972 9 20.833 1.053 0 0 20.786 1.006 21.932 1.513 1972 10 11.833 -1.615 0 0 11.668 -1.780 13.242 -0.844 1972 11 4.222 -2.383 0 0 4.154 -2.451 5.309 -1.934 1972 12 -0.889 -2.109 0 0 -0.700 -1.919 -0.250 -2.108 1973 1 -0.333 1.133 0 0 -0.031 1.436 -0.181 0.648 1973 2 1.000 -0.234 0 0 1.208 -0.026 1.331 -0.541 1973 3 9.778 3.616 0 0 9.884 3.723 10.150 3.351 1973 4 11.667 -1.228 0 0 11.725 -1.169 12.330 -1.203 1973 5 16.056 -1.602 0 0 16.021 -1.637 16.263 -2.033 1973 6 23.000 0.819 0 0 22.879 0.698 23.177 0.357 1973 7 25.167 0.458 0 1 25.329 0.621 25.596 0.249 1973 8 24.611 0.796 0 0 24.863 1.048 24.601 0.148 1973 9 20.389 0.608 0 0 20.571 0.790 21.299 0.880 1973 10 16.111 2.663 0 0 16.175 2.727 16.919 2.833 1973 11 8.500 1.895 0 0 8.661 2.056 9.892 2.649 1973 12 0.222 -0.998 0 0 0.641 -0.579 1.225 -0.633 1974 1 -0.833 0.633 0 0 -0.302 1.165 -0.502 0.326 1974 2 2.222 0.988 0 0 2.660 1.425 3.459 1.587 1974 3 8.889 2.728 0 0 9.225 3.063 9.644 2.844 1974 4 13.611 0.717 0 0 13.898 1.004 14.639 1.106 1974 5 17.389 -0.269 0 0 17.583 -0.075 18.490 0.194 1974 6 19.944 -2.237 0 0 20.053 -2.129 20.463 -2.356 1974 7 25.778 1.069 0 0 25.940 1.232 26.481 1.134 1974 8 22.611 -1.204 0 0 22.863 -0.952 23.397 -1.057 1974 9 15.833 -3.947 0 0 16.015 -3.765 16.917 -3.502 1974 10 13.278 -0.170 0 0 13.341 -0.107 14.613 0.527 1974 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.757 0.514 1974 12 1.000 -0.220 0 0 1.418 0.199 2.134 0.276 1975 1 0.778 2.244 0 0 1.309 2.776 1.285 2.114 1975 2 -0.056 -1.290 0 0 0.382 -0.852 0.831 -1.041 1975 3 3.444 -2.717 0 0 3.780 -2.381 4.137 -2.663 1975 4 12.278 -0.616 0 0 12.565 -0.329 13.583 0.051 1975 5 18.667 1.009 0 0 18.861 1.203 19.475 1.179 1975 6 22.278 0.096 0 0 22.386 0.205 23.350 0.530 1975 7 24.333 -0.375 0 0 24.496 -0.213 25.198 -0.149 1975 8 24.500 0.685 0 0 24.752 0.937 25.155 0.702 1975 9 16.667 -3.114 0 0 16.849 -2.932 18.221 -2.198 1975 10 14.111 0.663 0 0 14.175 0.727 15.468 1.382 1975 11 8.167 1.561 0 0 8.328 1.723 9.292 2.049 1975 12 1.722 0.502 0 0 2.141 0.921 3.048 1.190 1976 1 -1.889 -0.422 0 0 -1.358 0.109 -1.492 -0.663 1976 2 6.111 4.877 0 0 6.549 5.314 7.209 5.337 1976 3 9.389 3.228 0 0 9.725 3.563 9.866 3.067 1976 4 13.000 0.106 0 0 13.287 0.393 14.517 0.985 1976 5 15.167 -2.491 0 0 15.361 -2.297 15.619 -2.677 1976 6 21.167 -1.015 0 0 21.275 -0.906 21.652 -1.168 1976 7 25.111 0.403 0 0 25.273 0.565 25.232 -0.115 1976 8 22.778 -1.037 0 0 23.030 -0.785 23.201 -1.252 1976 9 19.222 -0.558 0 0 19.404 -0.376 20.086 -0.333 1976 10 10.111 -3.337 0 0 10.175 -3.273 11.238 -2.848 1976 11 2.889 -3.716 0 0 3.050 -3.555 3.413 -3.830 1976 12 -0.833 -2.053 0 0 -0.415 -1.635 0.140 -1.718 1977 1 -9.111 -7.645 0 0 -8.580 -7.113 -8.749 -7.921 1977 2 1.111 -0.123 0 0 1.549 0.314 2.027 0.154 1977 3 9.389 3.228 0 0 9.725 3.563 9.593 2.793 1977 4 15.389 2.495 0 0 15.676 2.782 16.314 2.781 1977 5 19.389 1.731 0 0 19.583 1.925 20.576 2.280 1977 6 22.444 0.263 0 0 22.553 0.371 23.661 0.842 1977 7 25.056 0.347 0 0 25.218 0.509 26.388 1.042 1977 8 23.111 -0.704 0 0 23.363 -0.452 24.911 0.458 1977 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.688 1.269 1977 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.791 -0.295 1977 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.353 1.109 1977 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.771 -1.087 1978 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -6.161 -5.333 1978 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.732 -6.605 1978 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.879 -2.921 1978 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.718 1.185 1978 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.395 -0.901 1978 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.786 -0.034 1978 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.971 0.625 1978 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.316 -0.138 1978 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.504 2.085 1978 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.321 -0.765 1978 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.927 1.683 1978 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.986 0.128 1979 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -7.846 -7.018 1979 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -3.289 -5.162 1979 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.128 0.329 1979 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.753 -0.780 1979 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.416 -0.880 1979 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.392 -0.428 1979 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.651 -0.696 1979 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.778 -0.675 1979 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.535 -0.884 1979 10 13.278 -0.170 0 2 13.592 0.144 14.955 0.869 1979 11 5.444 -1.161 0 0 5.856 -0.749 6.623 -0.620 1979 12 2.222 1.002 0 0 2.891 1.672 3.421 1.563 1980 1 -0.722 0.744 0 0 0.060 1.527 -0.212 0.617 1980 2 -2.111 -3.345 0 0 -1.423 -2.657 -1.436 -3.308 1980 3 3.889 -2.272 0 0 4.476 -1.686 4.538 -2.261 1980 4 11.278 -1.616 0 0 11.816 -1.078 12.898 -0.635 1980 5 16.944 -0.713 0 0 17.389 -0.268 18.084 -0.212 1980 6 22.556 0.374 0 0 22.915 0.733 23.711 0.892 1980 7 28.222 3.514 0 0 28.635 3.927 29.251 3.904 1980 8 27.056 3.241 0 0 27.558 3.743 27.573 3.120 1980 9 21.000 1.219 0 0 21.433 1.652 22.476 2.057 1980 10 11.278 -2.170 0 0 11.592 -1.856 13.217 -0.870 1980 11 5.667 -0.939 0 0 6.079 -0.527 7.442 0.199 1980 12 1.167 -0.053 0 0 1.836 0.616 2.504 0.646 1981 1 -1.667 -0.200 0 0 -0.884 0.582 -0.670 0.159 1981 2 1.444 0.210 0 0 2.133 0.898 2.762 0.890 1981 3 5.889 -0.272 0 0 6.476 0.314 7.188 0.389 1981 4 16.889 3.995 0 0 17.427 4.533 17.791 4.259 1981 5 14.444 -3.213 0 0 14.889 -2.768 15.605 -2.691 1981 6 22.833 0.652 0 0 23.192 1.011 23.570 0.750 1981 7 24.944 0.236 0 0 25.358 0.649 25.875 0.528 1981 8 22.444 -1.371 0 0 22.947 -0.868 23.497 -0.956 1981 9 18.056 -1.725 0 0 18.489 -1.292 19.873 -0.545 1981 10 11.667 -1.781 0 0 11.981 -1.467 13.446 -0.640 1981 11 7.833 1.228 0 0 8.245 1.640 9.099 1.855 1981 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.522 -1.336 1982 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -4.442 -3.614 1982 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.444 -2.316 1982 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.301 1.502 1982 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.283 -2.249 1982 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.241 1.945 1982 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.648 -2.172 1982 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.806 0.459 1982 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.529 -0.925 1982 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.474 -0.945 1982 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.323 0.237 1982 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.216 0.973