% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 32868 % Primary Name: LOUISVILLE WFO % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: KY % Latitude: 38.11500 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -85.64440 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 193.55 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 121 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 154958 % % IDs: coop - 154958 % ghcnd - USC00154958 % ncdc - 30000220 % nws - LMK % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 666c70469933027d965e09c156b8d6ef % Raw Data Hash: e160749351f190177e666038a01bd865 % Adj Data Hash: 701814323ebd606e51af218087d9954b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2002 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.184 -0.386 2002 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.782 0.174 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.692 -2.947 2003 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.149 -2.018 2003 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.571 2.241 2003 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.098 1.690 2003 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.426 0.084 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.274 -1.473 2003 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.562 -0.198 2003 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.899 0.788 2003 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.966 -0.682 2003 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.143 0.341 2003 11 10.389 2.970 0 0 10.565 3.147 10.988 3.418 2003 12 2.778 0.321 0 0 3.010 0.553 3.167 0.559 2004 1 -0.722 -0.826 0 0 -0.481 -0.586 -0.321 -0.577 2004 2 2.389 0.374 0 0 2.575 0.560 2.223 0.056 2004 3 9.444 2.267 0 0 9.589 2.411 9.741 2.411 2004 4 13.722 0.465 0 0 13.889 0.633 14.082 0.674 2004 5 20.944 2.755 0 0 21.156 2.967 21.207 2.865 2004 6 22.889 0.293 0 0 23.112 0.516 23.263 0.516 2004 7 23.556 -1.053 0 0 23.763 -0.845 24.010 -0.750 2004 8 22.333 -1.626 0 0 22.522 -1.438 22.253 -1.858 2004 9 21.056 0.560 0 0 21.219 0.723 21.502 0.855 2004 10 15.611 1.961 0 0 15.758 2.108 15.832 2.031 2004 11 9.889 2.470 0 0 10.065 2.647 10.838 3.267 2004 12 1.889 -0.568 0 0 2.121 -0.336 2.685 0.076 2005 1 2.778 2.674 0 0 3.019 2.914 3.409 3.153 2005 2 4.444 2.429 0 0 4.630 2.615 4.462 2.295 2005 3 5.389 -1.789 0 0 5.533 -1.645 5.916 -1.413 2005 4 14.000 0.743 0 0 14.167 0.910 14.691 1.282 2005 5 17.056 -1.134 0 0 17.268 -0.922 16.988 -1.354 2005 6 23.944 1.349 0 0 24.168 1.572 24.188 1.441 2005 7 25.278 0.669 0 0 25.485 0.877 25.827 1.067 2005 8 26.000 2.040 0 0 26.188 2.229 26.183 2.072 2005 9 22.111 1.615 0 0 22.274 1.778 22.930 2.282 2005 10 14.889 1.239 0 0 15.036 1.386 14.723 0.922 2005 11 8.778 1.359 0 0 8.954 1.536 9.593 2.023 2005 12 0.222 -2.235 0 0 0.455 -2.002 0.891 -1.718 2006 1 5.944 5.840 0 0 6.185 6.081 5.743 5.487 2006 2 2.389 0.374 0 0 2.575 0.560 1.857 -0.310 2006 3 7.278 0.100 0 0 7.422 0.244 7.839 0.510 2006 4 15.222 1.965 0 0 15.389 2.133 16.300 2.891 2006 5 17.222 -0.968 0 0 17.434 -0.756 17.289 -1.053 2006 6 21.722 -0.873 0 0 21.945 -0.650 22.534 -0.213 2006 7 25.056 0.447 0 0 25.263 0.655 25.391 0.631 2006 8 25.500 1.540 0 0 25.688 1.729 25.659 1.547 2006 9 18.278 -2.218 0 0 18.441 -2.055 19.162 -1.486 2006 10 12.333 -1.317 0 0 12.480 -1.170 12.605 -1.197 2006 11 8.611 1.193 0 0 8.788 1.369 9.119 1.549 2006 12 5.222 2.765 0 0 5.455 2.998 5.605 2.996 2007 1 3.111 3.007 0 0 3.352 3.248 2.824 2.568 2007 2 -2.000 -4.015 0 0 -1.814 -3.829 -2.045 -4.212 2007 3 11.833 4.656 0 0 11.977 4.800 12.062 4.733 2007 4 12.222 -1.035 0 0 12.389 -0.867 12.513 -0.896 2007 5 20.333 2.143 0 0 20.545 2.355 20.378 2.037 2007 6 23.667 1.071 0 0 23.890 1.294 24.037 1.290 2007 7 23.611 -0.997 0 0 23.819 -0.790 24.219 -0.542 2007 8 27.222 3.263 0 0 27.411 3.451 27.729 3.618 2007 9 22.556 2.060 0 0 22.719 2.223 23.317 2.669 2007 10 17.000 3.350 0 0 17.147 3.497 17.311 3.509 2007 11 7.833 0.415 0 0 8.010 0.591 8.298 0.728 2007 12 4.111 1.654 0 0 4.343 1.886 5.108 2.499 2008 1 -0.056 -0.160 0 0 0.185 0.081 0.138 -0.118 2008 2 1.778 -0.237 0 0 1.964 -0.051 2.310 0.143 2008 3 6.833 -0.344 0 0 6.977 -0.200 7.394 0.065 2008 4 12.944 -0.312 0 0 13.112 -0.145 13.752 0.344 2008 5 16.611 -1.579 0 0 16.823 -1.367 16.983 -1.358 2008 6 23.944 1.349 0 0 24.168 1.572 24.327 1.580 2008 7 24.444 -0.164 0 0 24.652 0.044 24.579 -0.181 2008 8 23.889 -0.071 0 0 24.077 0.118 23.974 -0.137 2008 9 21.778 1.282 0 0 21.941 1.445 22.828 2.180 2008 10 14.278 0.628 0 0 14.425 0.775 14.175 0.373 2008 11 6.444 -0.974 0 0 6.621 -0.798 6.859 -0.711 2008 12 2.056 -0.401 0 0 2.288 -0.169 2.813 0.204 2009 1 -2.167 -2.271 0 0 -1.926 -2.030 -1.733 -1.989 2009 2 3.444 1.429 0 0 3.630 1.615 3.251 1.084 2009 3 9.111 1.933 0 1 8.927 1.749 9.104 1.775 2009 4 13.444 0.188 0 0 13.230 -0.026 14.075 0.666 2009 5 18.278 0.088 0 0 18.006 -0.183 18.733 0.392 2009 6 23.333 0.738 0 0 23.048 0.452 24.041 1.293 2009 7 22.333 -2.275 0 0 22.068 -2.541 22.582 -2.178 2009 8 23.611 -0.349 0 0 23.370 -0.590 23.617 -0.494 2009 9 20.944 0.449 0 0 20.736 0.240 21.581 0.933 2009 10 12.444 -1.206 0 0 12.256 -1.394 12.348 -1.453 2009 11 10.389 2.970 0 0 10.163 2.745 10.095 2.524 2009 12 2.222 -0.235 0 0 1.925 -0.532 2.352 -0.257 2010 1 -1.278 -1.382 0 0 -1.586 -1.690 -1.894 -2.149 2010 2 -1.056 -3.071 0 0 -1.294 -3.309 -1.600 -3.767 2010 3 8.889 1.711 0 0 8.704 1.527 8.308 0.978 2010 4 16.389 3.132 0 0 16.175 2.918 16.284 2.876 2010 5 20.111 1.921 0 0 19.840 1.650 20.047 1.706 2010 6 25.944 3.349 0 0 25.659 3.063 26.008 3.260 2010 7 26.556 1.947 0 0 26.290 1.681 26.367 1.607 2010 8 26.389 2.429 0 0 26.148 2.188 26.250 2.139 2010 9 22.389 1.893 0 0 22.180 1.684 22.150 1.503 2010 10 15.778 2.128 0 0 15.589 1.939 14.895 1.093 2010 11 8.889 1.470 0 0 8.663 1.245 9.136 1.566 2010 12 -1.444 -3.901 0 0 -1.742 -4.199 -1.490 -4.098 2011 1 -1.222 -1.326 0 0 -1.530 -1.635 -1.733 -1.988 2011 2 4.167 2.151 0 0 3.929 1.913 3.206 1.039 2011 3 8.833 1.656 0 0 8.649 1.471 9.151 1.822 2011 4 15.556 2.299 0 0 15.341 2.085 15.549 2.141 2011 5 18.667 0.477 0 0 18.395 0.205 18.464 0.122 2011 6 24.222 1.627 0 0 23.937 1.341 24.353 1.606 2011 7 27.333 2.725 0 0 27.068 2.459 27.164 2.404 2011 8 25.111 1.151 0 0 24.870 0.910 24.986 0.875 2011 9 19.389 -1.107 0 0 19.180 -1.316 20.109 -0.538 2011 10 13.833 0.183 0 0 13.645 -0.005 13.299 -0.503 2011 11 10.611 3.193 0 0 10.385 2.967 10.742 3.172 2011 12 5.513 3.056 0 0 5.215 2.758 5.388 2.779 2012 1 3.356 3.252 0 0 3.048 2.944 3.084 2.828 2012 2 5.191 3.176 0 0 4.953 2.938 4.562 2.396 2012 3 14.639 7.461 0 0 14.454 7.277 14.566 7.236 2012 4 14.438 1.182 0 0 14.224 0.967 14.730 1.322 2012 5 21.616 3.426 0 0 21.345 3.155 21.244 2.902 2012 6 23.387 0.791 0 0 23.101 0.505 23.229 0.482 2012 7 27.900 3.291 0 0 27.634 3.026 27.660 2.899 2012 8 24.779 0.819 0 0 24.538 0.578 24.091 -0.020 2012 9 20.405 -0.091 0 0 20.196 -0.300 20.593 -0.054 2012 10 13.594 -0.056 0 0 13.405 -0.245 13.236 -0.566 2012 11 6.792 -0.627 0 0 6.566 -0.853 6.785 -0.785 2012 12 6.181 3.724 0 0 5.883 3.426 6.487 3.878 2013 1 2.579 2.475 0 0 2.271 2.167 2.168 1.913 2013 2 2.480 0.465 0 0 2.242 0.227 2.159 -0.008 2013 3 4.215 -2.963 0 0 4.030 -3.148 4.242 -3.087 2013 4 13.787 0.530 0 0 13.573 0.316 13.657 0.248 2013 5 19.340 1.150 0 1 19.340 1.150 18.988 0.646 2013 6 23.460 0.864 0 0 23.460 0.864 23.463 0.715 2013 7 24.037 -0.571 0 0 24.037 -0.571 23.865 -0.895 2013 8 24.552 0.592 0 0 24.552 0.592 23.878 -0.233 2013 9 21.483 0.987 0 0 21.483 0.987 21.708 1.061 2013 10 14.427 0.777 0 0 14.427 0.777 14.395 0.593 2013 11 11.500 4.081 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN