% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 32847 % Primary Name: FREE UNION % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 38.08333 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -78.57449 +/- 0.01616 % Elevation (m): 176.82 +/- 3.17 % # of Months: 75 % % IDs: coop - 443213 % ghcnd - USC00443213 % ncdc - 20027190 % ncdc - 20027309 % nws - FRUV2 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: e6e69ed3312cb3710808dc08c417dd44 % Raw Data Hash: cc11974296ab203799414430c4f893f5 % Adj Data Hash: 5a07cd4ae41fef5e3d1e0cc37a776bec % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2006 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.874 -1.307 2006 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.177 0.147 2006 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.183 0.942 2006 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.683 1.965 2006 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.179 -0.964 2006 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.740 -0.982 2006 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.592 2.356 2006 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.729 3.479 2007 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.674 2.990 2007 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.460 -3.476 2007 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.630 2.872 2007 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.892 -0.488 2007 5 21.789 4.867 1 0 NaN NaN 18.071 0.889 2007 6 22.925 2.154 1 0 NaN NaN 21.796 0.765 2007 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.857 -0.384 2007 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.745 3.028 2007 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.053 1.909 2007 10 18.167 5.704 0 0 17.946 5.483 16.412 3.689 2007 11 7.034 0.058 1 0 NaN NaN 8.003 0.768 2007 12 4.444 2.455 0 0 4.224 2.234 4.814 2.565 2008 1 1.611 1.186 0 0 1.390 0.965 1.292 0.607 2008 2 4.779 3.023 1 0 NaN NaN 3.321 1.305 2008 3 7.333 0.836 0 0 7.113 0.615 7.785 1.027 2008 4 13.167 1.046 0 0 12.946 0.825 13.479 1.099 2008 5 16.000 -0.922 0 0 15.779 -1.143 16.067 -1.114 2008 6 23.056 2.285 0 0 22.835 2.064 22.959 1.928 2008 7 22.725 -0.256 1 0 NaN NaN 23.434 0.193 2008 8 22.500 0.042 0 0 22.279 -0.179 22.238 -0.480 2008 9 20.275 1.391 1 0 NaN NaN 20.169 1.025 2008 10 11.944 -0.518 0 0 11.724 -0.739 12.283 -0.439 2008 11 6.222 -0.753 0 0 6.002 -0.974 6.724 -0.512 2008 12 3.056 1.066 0 0 2.835 0.845 3.859 1.610 2009 1 -0.889 -1.314 0 0 -1.110 -1.535 -0.425 -1.110 2009 2 2.889 1.133 0 0 2.668 0.912 2.687 0.671 2009 3 5.793 -0.704 1 0 NaN NaN 7.297 0.540 2009 4 10.763 -1.358 1 0 NaN NaN 12.966 0.586 2009 5 16.849 -0.073 1 0 NaN NaN 17.574 0.392 2009 6 21.722 0.951 0 0 21.502 0.731 21.771 0.740 2009 7 21.667 -1.314 0 0 21.446 -1.535 21.657 -1.584 2009 8 23.833 1.375 0 0 23.613 1.155 23.747 1.029 2009 9 18.833 -0.051 0 0 18.613 -0.271 19.184 0.041 2009 10 12.167 -0.296 0 0 11.946 -0.517 12.149 -0.573 2009 11 9.611 2.635 0 0 9.390 2.415 9.870 2.634 2009 12 3.464 1.474 1 0 NaN NaN 1.043 -1.206 2010 1 0.278 -0.147 0 0 0.057 -0.368 -0.702 -1.387 2010 2 -0.389 -2.145 0 0 -0.610 -2.366 -1.477 -3.493 2010 3 8.667 2.169 0 0 8.446 1.948 8.391 1.634 2010 4 14.667 2.546 0 0 14.446 2.325 15.046 2.666 2010 5 18.722 1.800 0 0 18.502 1.580 18.830 1.648 2010 6 22.944 2.173 1 0 NaN NaN 24.119 3.088 2010 7 23.715 0.734 1 0 NaN NaN 25.158 1.918 2010 8 24.222 1.764 0 0 24.002 1.544 24.265 1.547 2010 9 22.794 3.910 1 0 NaN NaN 21.032 1.888 2010 10 14.663 2.200 1 0 NaN NaN 14.178 1.456 2010 11 7.222 0.247 0 0 7.002 0.026 8.068 0.833 2010 12 -0.889 -2.879 0 0 -1.110 -3.099 -1.645 -3.894 2011 1 -0.333 -0.758 0 0 -0.554 -0.979 -0.349 -1.034 2011 2 3.444 1.688 0 0 3.224 1.468 3.961 1.946 2011 3 6.500 0.002 0 0 6.279 -0.218 7.438 0.681 2011 4 8.100 -4.021 1 0 NaN NaN 14.890 2.509 2011 5 17.833 0.911 0 0 17.613 0.691 18.075 0.893 2011 6 26.100 5.329 1 0 NaN NaN 22.797 1.767 2011 7 24.111 1.130 0 4 24.374 1.393 25.342 2.101 2011 8 23.111 0.653 0 0 23.374 0.916 23.939 1.221 2011 9 19.444 0.560 0 0 19.708 0.823 20.069 0.925 2011 10 12.778 0.315 0 0 13.041 0.578 12.704 -0.019 2011 11 8.778 1.802 0 0 9.041 2.065 9.512 2.276 2011 12 4.700 2.710 0 0 4.963 2.973 5.020 2.770 2012 1 2.568 2.143 0 0 2.831 2.406 2.909 2.224 2012 2 4.752 2.996 0 0 5.015 3.259 4.360 2.344 2012 3 11.700 5.202 0 0 11.963 5.465 12.513 5.755 2012 4 12.232 0.111 0 0 12.495 0.374 13.152 0.772 2012 5 18.715 1.792 0 0 18.978 2.056 19.431 2.250 2012 6 20.092 -0.679 0 0 20.355 -0.416 20.702 -0.329 2012 7 25.347 2.366 0 0 25.610 2.629 25.694 2.453 2012 8 22.768 0.310 0 0 23.031 0.573 23.120 0.403 2012 9 18.645 -0.239 0 0 18.908 0.024 19.420 0.276 2012 10 12.987 0.524 0 0 13.250 0.787 12.930 0.207 2012 11 5.403 -1.572 0 0 5.666 -1.309 6.160 -1.075 2012 12 4.808 2.818 0 0 5.071 3.081 5.381 3.132 2013 1 2.419 1.994 0 0 2.682 2.257 2.953 2.269 2013 2 1.409 -0.347 0 0 1.672 -0.084 1.265 -0.750 2013 3 3.625 -2.873 1 0 NaN NaN 3.932 -2.826 2013 4 12.525 0.404 0 0 12.788 0.667 13.337 0.956 2013 5 15.860 -1.062 0 0 16.123 -0.799 16.323 -0.859 2013 6 21.432 0.661 0 0 21.695 0.924 21.701 0.670 2013 7 23.523 0.541 0 0 23.786 0.804 23.669 0.429 2013 8 21.048 -1.410 0 0 21.311 -1.147 21.844 -0.873 2013 9 17.883 -1.001 0 0 18.146 -0.738 19.211 0.068 2013 10 16.017 3.554 1 0 NaN NaN 13.552 0.830