% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 32846 % Primary Name: CROZET 2 N % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 38.08330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -78.70000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 214.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 235 % % IDs: coop - 442138 % ghcnd - USC00442138 % ncdc - 20027184 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: cd0acb6401bf14d8a30046a0021fd84c % Raw Data Hash: a9d985f3726697a74de3e85d757dabb7 % Adj Data Hash: 7ed170ffe95638d3bda7fcffb2e5d43a % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1940 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.663 -0.518 1940 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.609 0.579 1940 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.384 -0.857 1940 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.649 -1.069 1940 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.617 -1.527 1940 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.386 -0.336 1940 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.865 0.629 1940 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.711 2.462 1941 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.723 0.038 1941 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.723 -2.739 1941 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.603 -3.155 1941 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.627 2.246 1941 5 25.714 7.068 1 0 NaN NaN 17.698 0.516 1941 6 22.111 -0.385 0 0 22.226 -0.270 21.003 -0.028 1941 7 24.889 0.183 0 0 24.991 0.285 23.905 0.664 1941 8 23.889 -0.294 0 0 23.986 -0.197 22.914 0.197 1941 9 22.778 2.169 0 0 22.841 2.233 21.023 1.879 1941 10 19.000 4.813 0 0 18.997 4.810 16.306 3.584 1941 11 10.333 1.633 0 0 10.292 1.592 8.252 1.017 1941 12 6.056 2.341 0 0 6.034 2.319 4.380 2.130 1942 1 2.222 0.072 0 0 2.229 0.079 0.283 -0.402 1942 2 2.389 -1.092 0 0 2.401 -1.080 -0.170 -2.186 1942 3 8.778 0.555 0 0 8.809 0.586 7.864 1.107 1942 4 15.778 1.932 0 0 15.860 2.014 14.001 1.621 1942 5 19.833 1.187 0 0 19.952 1.306 18.454 1.272 1942 6 23.167 0.671 0 0 23.281 0.786 21.868 0.838 1942 7 25.389 0.683 0 0 25.491 0.785 23.883 0.642 1942 8 23.222 -0.961 0 0 23.319 -0.863 22.183 -0.534 1942 9 20.444 -0.164 0 0 20.508 -0.101 19.462 0.319 1942 10 16.611 2.424 0 0 16.608 2.421 13.656 0.933 1942 11 9.333 0.633 0 0 9.292 0.592 8.507 1.271 1942 12 2.278 -1.437 0 0 2.256 -1.459 0.418 -1.832 1943 1 3.556 1.406 0 0 3.562 1.412 2.668 1.984 1943 2 4.889 1.408 0 0 4.901 1.420 2.461 0.445 1943 3 7.333 -0.889 0 0 7.364 -0.858 6.055 -0.702 1943 4 11.500 -2.345 0 0 11.582 -2.264 10.789 -1.591 1943 5 19.000 0.353 0 0 19.119 0.472 18.286 1.104 1943 6 24.778 2.282 0 0 24.892 2.397 23.818 2.788 1943 7 24.389 -0.317 0 0 24.491 -0.215 23.168 -0.073 1943 8 25.778 1.595 0 0 25.875 1.692 23.421 0.703 1943 9 19.333 -1.276 0 0 19.397 -1.212 17.750 -1.394 1943 10 14.722 0.535 0 0 14.719 0.532 12.246 -0.477 1943 11 9.278 0.577 0 0 9.237 0.536 6.938 -0.297 1943 12 3.222 -0.492 0 0 3.200 -0.514 1.752 -0.498 1944 1 4.444 2.295 0 0 4.451 2.301 1.821 1.136 1944 2 4.722 1.241 0 0 4.734 1.254 3.136 1.121 1944 3 6.556 -1.667 0 0 6.587 -1.636 5.912 -0.845 1944 4 12.444 -1.401 0 0 12.526 -1.319 11.858 -0.523 1944 5 21.222 2.575 0 0 21.341 2.695 19.690 2.509 1944 6 23.889 1.393 0 0 24.004 1.508 22.443 1.412 1944 7 25.333 0.627 0 0 25.435 0.729 23.047 -0.194 1944 8 23.500 -0.683 0 0 23.597 -0.586 22.378 -0.339 1944 9 20.556 -0.053 0 0 20.619 0.010 19.528 0.384 1944 10 13.722 -0.465 0 0 13.719 -0.468 12.220 -0.502 1944 11 8.631 -0.069 0 0 8.590 -0.110 7.030 -0.205 1944 12 1.556 -2.159 0 0 1.534 -2.181 -0.386 -2.635 1945 1 1.167 -0.983 0 0 1.173 -0.977 -0.195 -0.880 1945 2 4.333 0.852 0 0 4.346 0.865 2.712 0.697 1945 3 14.111 5.889 0 0 14.142 5.920 12.366 5.609 1945 4 15.556 1.710 0 0 15.637 1.792 14.114 1.734 1945 5 16.333 -2.313 0 0 16.452 -2.194 15.311 -1.870 1945 6 22.889 0.393 0 0 23.004 0.508 21.092 0.062 1945 7 24.056 -0.650 0 0 24.157 -0.548 23.084 -0.156 1945 8 23.333 -0.849 0 0 23.430 -0.752 22.252 -0.466 1945 9 22.000 1.391 0 0 22.064 1.455 21.215 2.071 1945 10 14.444 0.257 0 0 14.442 0.254 12.418 -0.304 1945 11 9.389 0.689 0 0 9.348 0.648 8.448 1.213 1945 12 1.111 -2.604 0 0 1.089 -2.625 -1.150 -3.400 1946 1 3.333 1.184 0 0 3.340 1.190 1.672 0.987 1946 2 5.333 1.852 0 0 5.346 1.865 2.940 0.924 1946 3 11.759 3.537 0 0 11.790 3.568 10.466 3.709 1946 4 13.000 -0.845 0 0 13.082 -0.764 13.343 0.962 1946 5 17.667 -0.980 0 0 17.786 -0.861 16.250 -0.932 1946 6 21.778 -0.718 0 0 21.892 -0.603 20.730 -0.301 1946 7 23.111 -1.595 0 0 23.213 -1.493 22.257 -0.984 1946 8 21.944 -2.238 0 0 22.042 -2.141 20.564 -2.153 1946 9 20.889 0.280 0 0 20.953 0.344 19.248 0.104 1946 10 16.000 1.813 0 0 15.997 1.810 13.647 0.925 1946 11 11.000 2.300 0 0 10.959 2.259 10.090 2.855 1946 12 7.278 3.563 0 0 7.256 3.541 4.366 2.117 1947 1 6.667 4.517 0 0 6.673 4.523 4.253 3.568 1947 2 0.722 -2.759 0 0 0.734 -2.746 -2.091 -4.107 1947 3 -2.111 -10.334 1 0 NaN NaN 2.337 -4.421 1947 4 14.167 0.321 0 0 14.248 0.403 13.674 1.293 1947 5 18.222 -0.425 0 0 18.341 -0.305 17.096 -0.086 1947 6 21.333 -1.162 0 0 21.448 -1.048 20.205 -0.826 1947 7 22.778 -1.928 0 0 22.880 -1.826 21.328 -1.913 1947 8 24.667 0.484 0 0 24.764 0.581 24.044 1.326 1947 9 20.444 -0.164 0 0 20.508 -0.101 19.409 0.266 1947 10 17.444 3.257 0 0 17.442 3.254 15.155 2.433 1947 11 7.787 -0.914 0 0 7.746 -0.955 6.403 -0.833 1947 12 3.778 0.063 0 0 3.756 0.041 1.730 -0.519 1948 1 -0.833 -2.983 0 0 -0.827 -2.977 -1.950 -2.635 1948 2 4.333 0.852 0 0 4.346 0.865 2.417 0.402 1948 3 9.778 1.555 0 0 9.809 1.586 8.892 2.134 1948 4 14.333 0.488 0 0 14.415 0.570 14.170 1.790 1948 5 17.667 -0.980 0 0 17.786 -0.861 16.713 -0.468 1948 6 22.444 -0.051 0 0 22.559 0.063 21.147 0.116 1948 7 23.667 -1.039 0 0 23.769 -0.937 23.304 0.064 1948 8 22.444 -1.738 0 0 22.542 -1.641 22.079 -0.639 1948 9 19.222 -1.387 0 0 19.286 -1.323 18.724 -0.420 1948 10 13.056 -1.132 0 0 13.053 -1.135 11.085 -1.638 1948 11 11.222 2.522 0 0 11.181 2.481 9.638 2.403 1948 12 6.056 2.341 0 0 6.034 2.319 3.582 1.332 1949 1 7.611 5.461 0 0 7.618 5.468 5.898 5.214 1949 2 7.778 4.297 0 0 7.790 4.309 5.649 3.633 1949 3 8.944 0.722 0 0 8.975 0.753 7.284 0.527 1949 4 11.944 -1.901 0 0 12.026 -1.819 11.707 -0.674 1949 5 18.222 -0.425 0 0 18.341 -0.305 17.226 0.044 1949 6 22.667 0.171 0 0 22.781 0.286 21.719 0.688 1949 7 25.333 0.627 0 0 25.435 0.729 24.449 1.209 1949 8 24.056 -0.127 0 0 24.153 -0.030 22.507 -0.210 1949 9 18.167 -2.442 0 0 18.230 -2.379 17.535 -1.609 1949 10 17.222 3.035 0 0 17.219 3.032 14.960 2.238 1949 11 9.556 0.855 0 0 9.515 0.814 7.566 0.331 1949 12 3.728 0.014 1 0 NaN NaN 3.483 1.234 1950 1 8.944 6.795 0 0 8.951 6.801 7.530 6.845 1950 2 3.889 0.408 0 0 3.901 0.420 3.028 1.012 1950 3 6.333 -1.889 0 0 6.364 -1.858 5.369 -1.388 1950 4 11.778 -2.068 0 0 11.860 -1.986 11.136 -1.244 1950 5 17.833 -0.813 0 0 17.952 -0.694 17.291 0.109 1950 6 22.222 -0.273 0 0 22.337 -0.159 20.554 -0.477 1950 7 23.611 -1.095 0 0 23.713 -0.993 21.842 -1.399 1950 8 22.889 -1.294 0 0 22.986 -1.197 21.623 -1.094 1950 9 19.000 -1.609 0 0 19.064 -1.545 18.175 -0.969 1950 10 16.222 2.035 0 0 16.219 2.032 14.244 1.522 1950 11 7.444 -1.256 0 0 7.403 -1.297 6.413 -0.822 1950 12 2.000 -1.715 0 0 1.978 -1.736 -0.010 -2.259 1951 1 4.389 2.239 0 0 4.395 2.246 2.369 1.684 1951 2 4.222 0.741 0 0 4.234 0.754 2.748 0.732 1951 3 8.000 -0.222 0 0 8.031 -0.191 6.751 -0.006 1951 4 13.111 -0.734 0 0 13.193 -0.653 11.976 -0.405 1951 5 18.222 -0.425 0 0 18.341 -0.305 16.857 -0.324 1951 6 22.389 -0.107 0 0 22.504 0.008 21.276 0.245 1951 7 24.667 -0.039 0 0 24.769 0.063 23.318 0.077 1951 8 23.833 -0.349 0 0 23.930 -0.252 22.687 -0.030 1951 9 20.667 0.058 0 0 20.730 0.121 19.362 0.218 1951 10 16.778 2.590 0 0 16.775 2.587 14.591 1.868 1951 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.195 -2.041 1951 12 5.333 1.619 0 0 5.312 1.597 2.885 0.635 1952 1 6.000 3.850 0 0 6.007 3.857 4.280 3.595 1952 2 5.500 2.019 0 0 5.512 2.031 3.646 1.631 1952 3 7.778 -0.445 0 0 7.809 -0.414 6.607 -0.150 1952 4 14.333 0.488 0 0 14.415 0.570 12.735 0.355 1952 5 17.833 -0.813 0 0 17.952 -0.694 17.141 -0.041 1952 6 24.889 2.393 0 0 25.004 2.508 23.618 2.587 1952 7 25.389 0.683 0 0 25.491 0.785 24.400 1.159 1952 8 23.056 -1.127 0 0 23.153 -1.030 22.422 -0.295 1952 9 19.444 -1.164 0 0 19.508 -1.101 18.566 -0.578 1952 10 13.278 -0.910 0 0 13.275 -0.913 11.143 -1.579 1952 11 9.500 0.800 0 0 9.459 0.759 8.275 1.040 1952 12 4.167 0.452 0 0 4.145 0.430 2.505 0.256 1953 1 5.722 3.572 0 0 5.729 3.579 3.854 3.169 1953 2 6.944 3.464 0 0 6.957 3.476 4.288 2.272 1953 3 9.167 0.944 0 0 9.198 0.975 7.799 1.041 1953 4 13.167 -0.679 0 0 13.248 -0.597 12.250 -0.130 1953 5 21.000 2.353 0 0 21.119 2.472 19.876 2.694 1953 6 22.889 0.393 0 0 23.004 0.508 21.761 0.730 1953 7 25.056 0.350 0 0 25.157 0.452 23.869 0.628 1953 8 24.278 0.095 0 0 24.375 0.192 23.108 0.390 1953 9 20.278 -0.331 0 0 20.341 -0.267 19.382 0.238 1953 10 16.389 2.201 0 0 16.386 2.199 14.370 1.648 1953 11 9.611 0.911 0 0 9.570 0.870 7.677 0.442 1953 12 4.333 0.619 0 0 4.312 0.597 2.762 0.512 1954 1 2.833 0.684 0 0 2.840 0.690 1.911 1.226 1954 2 6.889 3.408 0 0 6.901 3.420 4.745 2.729 1954 3 7.889 -0.334 0 0 7.920 -0.303 6.741 -0.016 1954 4 16.167 2.321 0 0 16.248 2.403 15.290 2.910 1954 5 15.889 -2.758 0 0 16.008 -2.639 14.903 -2.278 1954 6 22.722 0.227 0 0 22.837 0.341 21.262 0.232 1954 7 25.056 0.350 0 0 25.157 0.452 23.292 0.051 1954 8 24.500 0.317 0 0 24.597 0.414 22.881 0.163 1954 9 22.611 2.002 0 0 22.675 2.066 20.983 1.839 1954 10 16.000 1.813 0 0 15.997 1.810 14.082 1.359 1954 11 7.667 -1.034 0 0 7.626 -1.075 5.909 -1.326 1954 12 2.889 -0.826 0 0 2.867 -0.848 1.187 -1.063 1955 1 2.333 0.184 0 0 2.340 0.190 0.323 -0.362 1955 2 4.333 0.852 0 0 4.346 0.865 2.378 0.362 1955 3 10.611 2.389 0 0 10.642 2.420 8.624 1.867 1955 4 15.611 1.766 0 0 15.693 1.847 14.613 2.233 1955 5 18.778 0.131 0 0 18.897 0.250 18.187 1.006 1955 6 20.111 -2.385 0 0 20.226 -2.270 18.470 -2.561 1955 7 26.389 1.683 0 0 26.491 1.785 24.940 1.700 1955 8 24.667 0.484 0 0 24.764 0.581 23.811 1.094 1955 9 20.444 -0.164 0 0 20.508 -0.101 19.574 0.430 1955 10 14.944 0.757 0 0 14.942 0.754 13.125 0.403 1955 11 8.278 -0.423 0 0 8.237 -0.464 6.615 -0.620 1955 12 1.167 -2.548 0 0 1.145 -2.570 -0.215 -2.464 1956 1 2.167 0.017 0 0 2.173 0.023 0.226 -0.459 1956 2 5.889 2.408 0 0 5.901 2.420 4.114 2.098 1956 3 7.944 -0.278 0 0 7.975 -0.247 6.501 -0.256 1956 4 12.111 -1.734 0 0 12.193 -1.653 11.376 -1.004 1956 5 18.000 -0.647 0 0 18.119 -0.528 17.272 0.090 1956 6 22.389 -0.107 0 0 22.504 0.008 20.863 -0.167 1956 7 24.056 -0.650 0 0 24.157 -0.548 23.312 0.072 1956 8 23.278 -0.905 0 0 23.375 -0.808 22.702 -0.015 1956 9 18.556 -2.053 0 0 18.619 -1.990 18.302 -0.842 1956 10 15.611 1.424 0 0 15.608 1.421 13.915 1.192 1956 11 8.389 -0.311 0 0 8.348 -0.352 7.305 0.070 1956 12 10.333 6.619 0 0 10.312 6.597 7.646 5.396 1957 1 2.278 0.128 0 0 2.284 0.135 0.633 -0.052 1957 2 6.056 2.575 0 0 6.068 2.587 4.568 2.552 1957 3 8.056 -0.167 0 0 8.087 -0.136 6.642 -0.115 1957 4 15.556 1.710 0 0 15.637 1.792 14.591 2.210 1957 5 19.111 0.464 0 0 19.230 0.583 18.180 0.998 1957 6 23.500 1.004 0 0 23.615 1.119 21.793 0.762 1957 7 24.944 0.239 0 0 25.046 0.340 23.187 -0.054 1957 8 23.111 -1.072 0 0 23.208 -0.975 22.026 -0.692 1957 9 21.111 0.502 0 0 21.175 0.566 20.214 1.070 1957 10 11.778 -2.410 0 0 11.775 -2.413 10.498 -2.224 1957 11 9.278 0.577 0 0 9.237 0.536 8.565 1.330 1957 12 5.611 1.896 0 0 5.589 1.875 3.737 1.487 1958 1 1.556 -0.594 0 4 1.518 -0.632 -0.812 -1.497 1958 2 0.278 -3.203 0 0 0.207 -3.274 -2.087 -4.102 1958 3 5.556 -2.667 0 0 5.377 -2.846 4.064 -2.693 1958 4 13.944 0.099 0 0 13.473 -0.372 12.636 0.256 1958 5 18.444 -0.202 0 0 17.758 -0.889 16.795 -0.386 1958 6 22.500 0.004 0 0 21.839 -0.656 20.273 -0.757 1958 7 25.722 1.016 0 0 25.135 0.429 24.112 0.871 1958 8 23.611 -0.572 0 0 23.051 -1.131 22.403 -0.315 1958 9 21.167 0.558 0 0 20.800 0.191 19.073 -0.071 1958 10 14.389 0.201 0 0 14.405 0.218 12.422 -0.301 1958 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.421 2.186 1958 12 1.611 -2.104 0 0 1.737 -1.978 -0.462 -2.712 1959 1 2.667 0.517 0 0 2.629 0.479 0.581 -0.104 1959 2 5.389 1.908 0 0 5.318 1.837 3.198 1.182 1959 3 8.500 0.278 0 0 8.321 0.099 6.467 -0.291 1959 4 15.056 1.210 0 0 14.584 0.739 13.704 1.324 1959 5 21.167 2.520 0 0 20.480 1.833 19.098 1.916 1959 6 23.056 0.560 0 0 22.395 -0.101 21.035 0.005 1959 7 24.889 0.183 0 0 24.302 -0.404 23.441 0.201 1959 8 25.778 1.595 0 0 25.218 1.035 24.436 1.719 1959 9 22.167 1.558 0 0 21.800 1.191 20.126 0.982 1959 10 16.222 2.035 0 0 16.239 2.051 13.997 1.274 1959 11 8.778 0.077 0 0 9.014 0.314 7.197 -0.038 1959 12 5.278 1.563 0 0 5.404 1.689 3.501 1.251 1960 1 4.111 1.961 0 0 4.073 1.923 2.021 1.336 1960 2 3.111 -0.370 0 0 3.040 -0.441 0.956 -1.059 1960 3 1.611 -6.611 0 0 1.432 -6.790 -0.168 -6.925 1960 4 16.444 2.599 0 0 15.973 2.128 14.698 2.318 1960 5 17.278 -1.369 0 0 16.591 -2.055 15.914 -1.267 1960 6 22.500 0.004 0 0 21.839 -0.656 20.951 -0.079 1960 7 23.944 -0.761 0 0 23.357 -1.349 22.669 -0.571 1960 8 25.278 1.095 0 0 24.718 0.535 23.843 1.125 1960 9 20.833 0.224 0 0 20.467 -0.142 19.887 0.744 1960 10 14.500 0.313 0 0 14.516 0.329 13.465 0.743 1960 11 -17.778 -26.478 1 0 NaN NaN 8.271 1.036 1960 12 -17.778 -21.492 1 0 NaN NaN -1.335 -3.585 1961 1 0.167 -1.983 0 0 0.129 -2.021 -1.814 -2.499 1961 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.237 1.221 1961 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.759 2.002 1961 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.746 -2.634 1961 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.845 -2.337 1961 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.066 -0.965 1961 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.775 -0.466 1961 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.822 0.104 1961 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.051 1.907 1961 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.096 0.373 1961 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.236 2.000 1961 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.678 -0.571 1962 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.478 -0.207