% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 32820 % Primary Name: BOWLING GREEN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 38.05000 +/- 0.00500 % Longitude: -77.35000 +/- 0.00500 % Elevation (m): 70.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 106 % % IDs: coop - 440937 % ghcnd - USC00440937 % ncdc - 20027180 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: f4d4990891fe1befb41244b0855a3a04 % Raw Data Hash: 387cddad8c26afe5caaa4c2e3f01df33 % Adj Data Hash: d95d1b6c787804668d1a9089c2692832 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1949 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.449 -0.353 1949 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.586 -0.110 1949 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.466 0.538 1949 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.694 1.423 1949 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.746 0.084 1949 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.770 -1.256 1949 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.454 2.056 1949 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.355 0.400 1949 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.056 1.323 1950 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.069 7.048 1950 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.932 0.603 1950 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.791 -1.320 1950 4 13.278 -1.433 0 0 13.278 -1.433 12.625 -1.177 1950 5 19.333 -0.271 0 0 19.333 -0.271 18.029 -0.667 1950 6 23.500 -0.337 0 0 23.500 -0.337 22.671 -0.257 1950 7 24.333 -1.847 0 0 24.333 -1.847 24.332 -0.940 1950 8 23.611 -1.960 0 0 23.611 -1.960 23.677 -0.986 1950 9 20.167 -1.768 0 0 20.167 -1.768 20.171 -0.855 1950 10 17.167 1.860 0 0 17.167 1.860 15.508 1.109 1950 11 9.556 -0.309 0 0 9.556 -0.309 8.904 -0.051 1950 12 2.833 -1.809 0 0 2.833 -1.809 1.422 -2.311 1951 1 5.667 2.737 0 0 5.667 2.737 4.231 2.210 1951 2 5.333 1.096 0 0 5.333 1.096 3.948 0.618 1951 3 8.667 -0.353 0 0 8.667 -0.353 7.971 -0.140 1951 4 14.389 -0.322 0 0 14.389 -0.322 13.695 -0.106 1951 5 18.944 -0.660 0 0 18.944 -0.660 17.901 -0.795 1951 6 23.611 -0.225 0 0 23.611 -0.225 22.854 -0.074 1951 7 25.778 -0.402 0 0 25.778 -0.402 25.326 0.055 1951 8 24.667 -0.905 0 0 24.667 -0.905 24.305 -0.358 1951 9 22.056 0.121 0 0 22.056 0.121 21.206 0.180 1951 10 17.111 1.804 0 0 17.111 1.804 15.856 1.458 1951 11 7.833 -2.031 0 0 7.833 -2.031 7.292 -1.664 1951 12 6.278 1.636 0 0 6.278 1.636 4.794 1.061 1952 1 6.444 3.515 0 0 6.444 3.515 5.107 3.086 1952 2 6.611 2.373 0 0 6.611 2.373 4.520 1.191 1952 3 8.500 -0.520 0 0 8.500 -0.520 7.630 -0.481 1952 4 15.222 0.512 0 0 15.222 0.512 14.687 0.886 1952 5 18.833 -0.771 0 0 18.833 -0.771 18.339 -0.357 1952 6 25.611 1.775 0 0 25.611 1.775 24.896 1.969 1952 7 26.167 -0.014 0 0 26.167 -0.014 26.357 1.085 1952 8 24.778 -0.793 0 0 24.778 -0.793 24.467 -0.196 1952 9 21.333 -0.601 0 0 21.333 -0.601 20.729 -0.297 1952 10 13.944 -1.362 0 0 13.944 -1.362 12.475 -1.923 1952 11 10.611 0.747 0 0 10.611 0.747 9.641 0.685 1952 12 4.778 0.136 0 0 4.778 0.136 3.348 -0.385 1953 1 6.611 3.681 0 0 6.611 3.681 5.196 3.175 1953 2 7.722 3.484 0 0 7.722 3.484 5.631 2.302 1953 3 9.833 0.814 0 0 9.833 0.814 8.918 0.807 1953 4 14.889 0.178 0 0 14.889 0.178 14.149 0.347 1953 5 22.000 2.395 0 0 22.000 2.395 21.389 2.693 1953 6 24.000 0.163 0 0 24.000 0.163 23.301 0.373 1953 7 26.611 0.431 0 0 26.611 0.431 26.093 0.822 1953 8 25.389 -0.182 0 0 25.389 -0.182 24.678 0.015 1953 9 21.722 -0.212 0 0 21.722 -0.212 21.221 0.195 1953 10 16.389 1.082 0 0 16.389 1.082 15.190 0.792 1953 11 9.667 -0.198 0 0 9.667 -0.198 9.131 0.176 1953 12 6.111 1.469 0 0 6.111 1.469 4.850 1.116 1954 1 4.222 1.293 0 0 4.222 1.293 2.792 0.771 1954 2 8.167 3.929 0 0 8.167 3.929 6.229 2.900 1954 3 9.556 0.536 0 0 9.556 0.536 8.401 0.290 1954 4 16.722 2.012 0 0 16.722 2.012 16.358 2.556 1954 5 17.278 -2.327 0 0 17.278 -2.327 16.912 -1.784 1954 6 23.667 -0.170 0 0 23.667 -0.170 23.068 0.140 1954 7 25.556 -0.625 0 0 25.556 -0.625 25.193 -0.079 1954 8 24.833 -0.738 0 0 24.833 -0.738 24.613 -0.050 1954 9 23.833 1.899 0 0 23.833 1.899 23.062 2.036 1954 10 17.667 2.360 0 0 17.667 2.360 16.381 1.983 1954 11 9.056 -0.809 0 0 9.056 -0.809 7.737 -1.218 1954 12 3.889 -0.753 0 0 3.889 -0.753 2.631 -1.103 1955 1 3.000 0.070 0 0 3.000 0.070 1.419 -0.602 1955 2 5.333 1.096 0 0 5.333 1.096 3.281 -0.048 1955 3 11.167 2.147 0 0 11.167 2.147 10.049 1.938 1955 4 16.222 1.512 0 0 16.222 1.512 15.844 2.042 1955 5 19.722 0.117 0 0 19.722 0.117 19.285 0.589 1955 6 21.000 -2.837 0 0 21.000 -2.837 20.760 -2.168 1955 7 27.333 1.153 0 0 27.333 1.153 27.008 1.736 1955 8 25.778 0.207 0 0 25.778 0.207 25.751 1.088 1955 9 22.222 0.288 0 0 22.222 0.288 21.368 0.343 1955 10 16.278 0.971 0 0 16.278 0.971 14.721 0.322 1955 11 9.278 -0.587 0 0 9.278 -0.587 8.336 -0.619 1955 12 2.389 -2.253 0 0 2.389 -2.253 0.837 -2.896 1956 1 2.389 -0.541 0 0 2.389 -0.541 1.215 -0.806 1956 2 7.000 2.762 0 0 7.000 2.762 5.194 1.865 1956 3 8.278 -0.742 0 0 8.278 -0.742 7.649 -0.463 1956 4 13.722 -0.988 0 0 13.722 -0.988 13.047 -0.755 1956 5 19.444 -0.160 0 0 19.444 -0.160 18.083 -0.613 1956 6 23.556 -0.281 0 0 23.556 -0.281 23.017 0.089 1956 7 25.222 -0.958 0 0 25.222 -0.958 24.960 -0.312 1956 8 24.778 -0.793 0 0 24.778 -0.793 24.300 -0.363 1956 9 20.389 -1.545 0 0 20.389 -1.545 20.174 -0.851 1956 10 16.444 1.138 0 0 16.444 1.138 15.286 0.888 1956 11 9.667 -0.198 0 0 9.667 -0.198 9.100 0.144 1956 12 11.222 6.580 0 0 11.222 6.580 8.399 4.666 1957 1 3.000 0.070 0 0 3.000 0.070 1.276 -0.745 1957 2 6.833 2.596 0 0 6.833 2.596 5.171 1.842 1957 3 8.889 -0.131 0 0 8.889 -0.131 8.131 0.020 1957 4 16.944 2.234 0 0 16.944 2.234 16.188 2.386 1957 5 20.000 0.395 0 0 20.000 0.395 19.511 0.815 1957 6 24.944 1.108 0 0 24.944 1.108 24.022 1.094 1957 7 26.000 -0.180 0 0 26.000 -0.180 25.336 0.065 1957 8 23.889 -1.682 0 0 23.889 -1.682 23.663 -0.999 1957 9 22.556 0.621 0 0 22.556 0.621 22.261 1.235 1957 10 13.000 -2.307 0 0 13.000 -2.307 12.039 -2.359 1957 11 10.944 1.080 0 0 10.944 1.080 10.114 1.158 1957 12 6.579 1.937 0 0 6.579 1.937 5.226 1.493 1958 1 2.278 -0.652 0 0 2.278 -0.652 0.528 -1.493 1958 2 -17.778 -22.016 1 0 NaN NaN -0.257 -3.586 1958 3 6.333 -2.686 0 0 6.333 -2.686 5.618 -2.493 1958 4 14.611 -0.099 0 0 14.611 -0.099 14.116 0.314 1958 5 18.611 -0.994 0 0 18.611 -0.994 18.212 -0.484 1958 6 21.944 -1.892 0 0 21.944 -1.892 21.499 -1.429 1958 7 26.556 0.375 0 0 26.556 0.375 26.232 0.960 1958 8 25.000 -0.571 0 0 25.000 -0.571 24.283 -0.380 1958 9 21.278 -0.657 0 0 21.278 -0.657 20.535 -0.491 1958 10 16.389 1.082 0 0 16.389 1.082 14.131 -0.268 1958 11 11.222 1.358 0 0 11.222 1.358 10.797 1.841 1958 12 1.833 -2.809 0 0 1.833 -2.809 0.083 -3.650 1959 1 3.500 0.570 0 0 3.500 0.570 1.798 -0.223 1959 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.012 0.683 1959 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.260 0.149 1959 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.380 1.578 1959 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.354 1.658 1959 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.302 0.374 1959 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.190 -0.082 1959 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.989 1.326 1959 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.038 1.012 1959 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.973 1.575 1959 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.938 -0.018 1959 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.783 1.050 1960 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.289 1.268