% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 31835 % Primary Name: WEST PADUCAH 2W % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: KY % Latitude: 37.06830 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -88.77250 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 125.88 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 86 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 158555 % % IDs: coop - 158555 % ghcnd - USC00158555 % ncdc - 30002898 % nws - PDHK2 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: da52a40955366d9546bea74145f25c7f % Raw Data Hash: f24ace91a1394263771aacf8b4ee4897 % Adj Data Hash: 7f7a7f3c63a11ec75ed63613294aa741 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2005 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.415 2.435 2005 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.948 0.511 2005 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.129 2.483 2005 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.790 -1.346 2006 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.256 5.766 2006 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.509 -0.532 2006 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.209 1.006 2006 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.299 3.453 2006 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.620 -0.260 2006 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.324 0.676 2006 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.417 0.647 2006 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.139 1.346 2006 9 18.889 -2.250 0 0 18.838 -2.300 19.476 -1.504 2006 10 13.056 -1.541 0 0 13.005 -1.591 13.167 -1.270 2006 11 8.500 0.696 0 0 8.449 0.645 8.810 1.165 2006 12 5.556 3.260 0 0 5.505 3.209 4.958 2.821 2007 1 2.667 3.018 0 0 2.616 2.967 1.347 1.858 2007 2 0.722 -1.479 0 0 0.672 -1.529 -0.946 -2.988 2007 3 13.278 5.915 0 0 13.227 5.865 12.170 4.966 2007 4 13.000 -1.005 0 0 12.949 -1.056 12.969 -0.877 2007 5 21.389 2.350 0 0 21.338 2.299 21.211 2.331 2007 6 24.222 0.416 0 0 24.172 0.365 24.582 0.935 2007 7 24.611 -1.319 0 0 24.561 -1.369 24.950 -0.820 2007 8 28.333 3.381 0 0 28.283 3.331 28.633 3.840 2007 9 23.278 2.139 0 0 23.227 2.088 23.282 2.303 2007 10 17.167 2.570 0 0 17.116 2.520 17.217 2.780 2007 11 8.167 0.362 0 0 8.116 0.312 8.563 0.918 2007 12 4.444 2.149 0 0 4.394 2.098 3.219 1.083 2008 1 0.944 1.296 0 0 0.894 1.245 -0.162 0.349 2008 2 2.889 0.688 0 0 2.838 0.637 0.918 -1.123 2008 3 8.611 1.249 0 0 8.561 1.198 7.144 -0.060 2008 4 13.056 -0.950 0 0 13.005 -1.000 13.073 -0.773 2008 5 18.278 -0.761 1 0 NaN NaN 17.492 -1.388 2008 6 24.722 0.916 0 0 24.672 0.865 24.999 1.351 2008 7 25.389 -0.541 0 0 25.338 -0.591 25.627 -0.144 2008 8 23.833 -1.119 0 0 23.783 -1.169 24.101 -0.692 2008 9 21.556 0.417 0 0 21.505 0.366 21.703 0.723 2008 10 14.500 -0.096 0 0 14.449 -0.147 14.646 0.209 2008 11 6.556 -1.249 0 0 6.505 -1.299 7.202 -0.443 2008 12 2.333 0.038 0 0 2.283 -0.013 1.465 -0.671 2009 1 -0.389 -0.037 0 0 -0.439 -0.088 -2.136 -1.625 2009 2 4.611 2.410 0 0 4.561 2.360 3.435 1.393 2009 3 10.444 3.082 0 0 10.394 3.031 9.466 2.263 2009 4 14.056 0.050 0 0 14.005 -0.000 13.935 0.089 2009 5 19.000 -0.039 0 0 18.949 -0.089 18.859 -0.021 2009 6 25.111 1.304 0 0 25.061 1.254 25.329 1.682 2009 7 23.444 -2.485 0 1 23.479 -2.451 23.694 -2.076 2009 8 23.667 -1.285 0 0 23.701 -1.251 23.702 -1.091 2009 9 21.444 0.306 0 0 21.479 0.340 21.527 0.547 2009 10 12.500 -2.096 0 0 12.534 -2.062 12.535 -1.902 2009 11 10.222 2.418 0 0 10.256 2.452 11.052 3.407 2009 12 1.889 -0.407 0 0 1.923 -0.373 1.437 -0.700 2010 1 -1.556 -1.204 0 0 -1.521 -1.170 -2.553 -2.043 2010 2 0.222 -1.979 0 0 0.256 -1.945 -0.763 -2.804 2010 3 8.778 1.415 0 0 8.812 1.449 8.355 1.152 2010 4 16.500 2.495 0 0 16.534 2.529 17.130 3.284 2010 5 20.500 1.461 0 0 20.534 1.495 20.054 1.175 2010 6 26.167 2.360 0 0 26.201 2.394 26.823 3.175 2010 7 27.167 1.237 0 0 27.201 1.271 27.388 1.617 2010 8 27.111 2.159 0 0 27.145 2.193 27.025 2.233 2010 9 21.667 0.528 0 0 21.701 0.562 21.904 0.925 2010 10 15.167 0.570 0 0 15.201 0.605 15.757 1.320 2010 11 8.389 0.585 0 0 8.423 0.619 9.213 1.568 2010 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.710 -2.847 2011 1 -0.778 -0.426 0 0 -0.744 -0.392 -2.090 -1.579 2011 2 3.722 1.521 0 0 3.756 1.555 2.739 0.697 2011 3 8.889 1.526 0 0 8.923 1.560 8.161 0.958 2011 4 16.111 2.106 0 0 16.145 2.140 16.090 2.244 2011 5 18.944 -0.094 1 0 NaN NaN 18.600 -0.280 2011 6 25.222 1.416 0 0 25.256 1.450 25.769 2.121 2011 7 27.500 1.570 0 0 27.534 1.604 28.511 2.741 2011 8 25.389 0.437 0 0 25.423 0.471 25.975 1.182 2011 9 19.667 -1.472 0 0 19.701 -1.438 19.863 -1.116 2011 10 14.000 -0.596 0 0 14.034 -0.562 14.959 0.521 2011 11 10.000 2.196 0 0 10.034 2.230 10.422 2.777 2011 12 5.002 2.706 0 0 5.036 2.740 4.704 2.568 2012 1 4.174 4.526 0 0 4.208 4.560 2.605 3.116 2012 2 5.959 3.758 0 0 5.993 3.792 4.918 2.876 2012 3 15.550 8.188 0 0 15.584 8.222 15.207 8.004 2012 4 15.923 1.918 0 0 15.957 1.952 15.887 2.041 2012 5 22.235 3.196 0 0 22.269 3.230 22.073 3.193 2012 6 24.138 0.332 0 0 24.172 0.366 24.639 0.992 2012 7 28.555 2.625 0 0 28.589 2.659 29.456 3.686 2012 8 25.527 0.575 0 0 25.561 0.609 25.390 0.597 2012 9 20.468 -0.670 0 0 20.502 -0.636 20.722 -0.257 2012 10 13.487 -1.109 0 0 13.521 -1.075 13.708 -0.730 2012 11 7.253 -0.551 0 0 7.287 -0.517 7.531 -0.114 2012 12 6.465 4.169 0 0 6.499 4.203 5.656 3.519 2013 1 2.623 2.974 0 0 2.657 3.008 1.384 1.895 2013 2 3.364 1.163 0 0 3.398 1.197 2.198 0.156 2013 3 5.495 -1.867 0 0 5.529 -1.833 4.142 -3.061 2013 4 13.002 -1.003 0 0 13.036 -0.969 13.244 -0.602 2013 5 18.944 -0.095 1 0 NaN NaN 19.019 0.139 2013 6 23.848 0.042 0 0 23.882 0.076 24.238 0.591 2013 7 23.761 -2.168 0 0 23.795 -2.134 24.285 -1.486 2013 8 24.069 -0.883 0 0 24.103 -0.849 24.290 -0.503 2013 9 21.525 0.386 0 0 21.559 0.420 22.653 1.673 2013 10 14.760 0.163 0 0 14.794 0.198 14.811 0.374 2013 11 10.550 2.746 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN