% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 31801 % Primary Name: KNOB LICK 4S % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: KY % Latitude: 37.02440 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -85.69860 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 310.90 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 42 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 154449 % % IDs: coop - 154449 % ghcnd - USC00154449 % ncdc - 30015224 % nws - KBLK2 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: b0b118b80b3e563ddc468c753efece7a % Raw Data Hash: 79d69a7ed50f6236857f11da5805aa89 % Adj Data Hash: 7d356195962d0256bcc40717895051df % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2009 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.041 1.293 2009 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.582 -2.178 2009 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.617 -0.494 2009 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.581 0.933 2009 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.348 -1.453 2009 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.095 2.524 2009 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.352 -0.257 2010 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.894 -2.149 2010 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.600 -3.767 2010 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.308 0.978 2010 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.284 2.876 2010 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.047 1.706 2010 6 25.722 3.067 0 0 25.722 3.067 26.008 3.260 2010 7 26.111 1.443 0 0 26.111 1.443 26.367 1.607 2010 8 26.056 2.036 0 0 26.056 2.036 26.250 2.139 2010 9 21.667 1.111 0 0 21.667 1.111 22.150 1.503 2010 10 15.500 1.790 0 0 15.500 1.790 14.895 1.093 2010 11 9.278 1.800 0 0 9.278 1.800 9.136 1.566 2010 12 -2.000 -4.517 0 0 -2.000 -4.517 -1.490 -4.098 2011 1 -0.889 -1.053 0 0 -0.889 -1.053 -1.733 -1.988 2011 2 3.333 1.259 0 0 3.333 1.259 3.206 1.039 2011 3 9.111 1.874 0 0 9.111 1.874 9.151 1.822 2011 4 15.056 1.739 0 0 15.056 1.739 15.549 2.141 2011 5 17.333 -0.916 0 0 17.333 -0.916 18.464 0.122 2011 6 23.833 1.178 0 0 23.833 1.178 24.353 1.606 2011 7 26.333 1.665 0 0 26.333 1.665 27.164 2.404 2011 8 24.722 0.703 0 0 24.722 0.703 24.986 0.875 2011 9 19.443 -1.112 0 0 19.443 -1.112 20.109 -0.538 2011 10 13.667 -0.043 0 0 13.667 -0.043 13.299 -0.503 2011 11 10.556 3.077 0 0 10.556 3.077 10.742 3.172 2011 12 5.237 2.721 0 0 5.237 2.721 5.388 2.779 2012 1 4.605 4.441 0 0 4.605 4.441 3.084 2.828 2012 2 5.503 3.429 0 0 5.503 3.429 4.562 2.396 2012 3 14.906 7.669 0 0 14.906 7.669 14.566 7.236 2012 4 14.990 1.674 0 0 14.990 1.674 14.730 1.322 2012 5 21.045 2.796 0 0 21.045 2.796 21.244 2.902 2012 6 23.143 0.488 0 0 23.143 0.488 23.229 0.482 2012 7 27.042 2.374 0 0 27.042 2.374 27.660 2.899 2012 8 24.044 0.024 0 0 24.044 0.024 24.091 -0.020 2012 9 20.043 -0.513 0 0 20.043 -0.513 20.593 -0.054 2012 10 12.902 -0.808 0 0 12.902 -0.808 13.236 -0.566 2012 11 7.305 -0.173 0 0 7.305 -0.173 6.785 -0.785 2012 12 6.992 4.475 0 0 6.992 4.475 6.487 3.878 2013 1 2.989 2.825 0 0 2.989 2.825 2.168 1.913 2013 2 1.793 -0.282 1 0 NaN NaN 2.159 -0.008 2013 3 3.188 -4.049 1 0 NaN NaN 4.242 -3.087 2013 4 13.202 -0.115 0 0 13.202 -0.115 13.657 0.248 2013 5 18.312 0.062 0 0 18.312 0.062 18.988 0.646 2013 6 23.013 0.358 0 0 23.013 0.358 23.463 0.715 2013 7 23.300 -1.368 0 0 23.300 -1.368 23.865 -0.895 2013 8 22.534 -1.485 1 0 NaN NaN 23.878 -0.233 2013 9 21.298 0.743 0 0 21.298 0.743 21.708 1.061 2013 10 14.275 0.565 1 0 NaN NaN 14.395 0.593 2013 11 11.850 4.372 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN