% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 31526 % Primary Name: CAPRON % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 36.73330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -77.25000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 14.90 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 145 % % IDs: coop - 441375 % ghcnd - USC00441375 % ncdc - 20026876 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 55f64004873d652dbbaa6d8bb8247097 % Raw Data Hash: b50b1c4ea2577771eeae006775adbb2a % Adj Data Hash: d82de9270bb4227a0c7f74babc5fb4ca % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1938 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.592 -0.962 1938 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.073 -0.674 1938 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.272 1.011 1938 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.067 0.068 1938 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.930 -0.665 1938 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.718 2.209 1938 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.718 0.045 1939 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.449 2.067 1939 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.904 3.392 1939 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.620 1.781 1939 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.203 0.009 1939 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.406 -0.293 1939 6 26.076 3.106 1 0 NaN NaN 25.317 1.763 1939 7 25.056 -0.108 0 0 25.220 0.056 24.839 -0.909 1939 8 25.444 0.768 0 0 25.637 0.961 25.443 0.182 1939 9 22.444 1.030 0 0 22.580 1.165 23.338 1.339 1939 10 16.444 1.433 0 0 16.571 1.560 16.707 1.112 1939 11 7.889 -2.036 0 0 8.065 -1.859 8.823 -1.686 1939 12 5.556 0.466 0 0 5.715 0.626 5.602 -0.071 1940 1 -1.667 -5.464 0 0 -1.587 -5.384 -1.499 -5.880 1940 2 5.444 0.516 0 0 5.510 0.582 5.123 -0.389 1940 3 8.667 -0.589 0 0 8.780 -0.475 8.518 -1.321 1940 4 13.111 -1.498 0 0 13.207 -1.402 13.876 -1.318 1940 5 19.000 -0.115 0 0 19.032 -0.083 19.055 -0.644 1940 6 24.778 1.808 0 0 24.837 1.867 24.716 1.162 1940 7 24.611 -0.552 0 0 24.775 -0.388 25.149 -0.598 1940 8 24.111 -0.565 0 0 24.304 -0.372 24.775 -0.485 1940 9 19.556 -1.859 0 0 19.691 -1.724 20.729 -1.270 1940 10 13.889 -1.122 0 0 14.016 -0.995 14.436 -1.159 1940 11 9.889 -0.036 0 0 10.065 0.141 10.954 0.445 1940 12 7.111 2.022 0 0 7.271 2.181 7.927 2.253 1941 1 3.000 -0.797 0 0 3.080 -0.718 4.101 -0.280 1941 2 1.944 -2.984 0 0 2.010 -2.918 2.312 -3.200 1941 3 5.111 -4.144 0 0 5.225 -4.031 6.495 -3.345 1941 4 15.667 1.057 0 0 15.763 1.153 16.738 1.545 1941 5 23.111 3.996 0 0 23.143 4.028 20.488 0.789 1941 6 22.889 -0.081 0 0 22.948 -0.022 23.439 -0.115 1941 7 26.056 0.892 0 0 26.220 1.056 26.245 0.498 1941 8 24.333 -0.343 0 0 24.526 -0.150 25.360 0.100 1941 9 23.389 1.974 0 0 23.524 2.109 23.927 1.929 1941 10 19.222 4.211 0 0 19.349 4.338 19.266 3.671 1941 11 9.667 -0.258 0 0 9.843 -0.082 11.468 0.960 1941 12 7.444 2.355 0 0 7.604 2.515 7.096 1.422 1942 1 1.778 -2.019 0 0 1.858 -1.940 3.788 -0.593 1942 2 2.667 -2.262 0 0 2.733 -2.196 3.132 -2.381 1942 3 9.667 0.411 0 0 9.780 0.525 10.988 1.148 1942 4 15.278 0.668 0 0 15.374 0.765 16.188 0.994 1942 5 20.667 1.552 0 0 20.698 1.583 20.893 1.194 1942 6 24.778 1.808 0 0 24.837 1.867 25.023 1.469 1942 7 25.444 0.281 0 0 25.609 0.445 26.920 1.173 1942 8 23.222 -1.454 0 0 23.415 -1.261 24.719 -0.541 1942 9 21.000 -0.415 0 0 21.135 -0.280 23.125 1.127 1942 10 16.000 0.989 0 0 16.127 1.116 16.104 0.509 1942 11 10.000 0.075 0 0 10.176 0.252 12.023 1.515 1942 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.504 -1.170 1943 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.861 1.479 1943 2 6.333 1.405 0 0 6.399 1.471 6.228 0.715 1943 3 8.833 -0.422 0 0 8.947 -0.309 9.583 -0.256 1943 4 13.167 -1.443 0 0 13.263 -1.347 14.153 -1.041 1943 5 20.667 1.552 0 0 20.698 1.583 20.995 1.296 1943 6 27.722 4.752 0 0 27.781 4.811 26.428 2.874 1943 7 26.444 1.281 0 0 26.609 1.445 25.979 0.231 1943 8 25.222 0.546 0 0 25.415 0.739 25.818 0.557 1943 9 20.222 -1.192 0 0 20.357 -1.057 20.861 -1.138 1943 10 14.333 -0.678 0 0 14.460 -0.551 14.622 -0.973 1943 11 8.611 -1.313 0 0 8.788 -1.137 9.999 -0.510 1943 12 0.278 -4.812 0 0 0.437 -4.652 4.781 -0.892 1944 1 4.333 0.536 0 0 4.413 0.616 4.500 0.118 1944 2 5.111 0.183 0 0 5.177 0.249 5.955 0.443 1944 3 8.167 -1.089 0 0 8.280 -0.975 8.916 -0.923 1944 4 13.778 -0.832 0 0 13.874 -0.735 14.976 -0.218 1944 5 21.778 2.663 0 0 21.809 2.694 22.082 2.383 1944 6 25.222 2.252 0 0 25.281 2.311 25.217 1.663 1944 7 25.111 -0.052 0 0 25.275 0.112 25.203 -0.545 1944 8 24.333 -0.343 0 0 24.526 -0.150 24.281 -0.980 1944 9 22.556 1.141 0 0 22.691 1.276 22.962 0.963 1944 10 14.611 -0.400 0 0 14.738 -0.273 15.037 -0.558 1944 11 8.778 -1.147 0 0 8.954 -0.970 9.777 -0.732 1944 12 1.333 -3.756 0 0 1.493 -3.597 2.906 -2.767 1945 1 2.333 -1.464 0 0 2.413 -1.384 3.201 -1.180 1945 2 5.333 0.405 0 0 5.399 0.471 6.064 0.551 1945 3 14.556 5.300 0 0 14.669 5.414 15.465 5.625 1945 4 16.667 2.057 0 0 16.763 2.153 17.534 2.341 1945 5 18.111 -1.004 0 0 18.143 -0.972 18.270 -1.429 1945 6 24.556 1.586 0 0 24.614 1.645 24.531 0.977 1945 7 24.778 -0.385 0 0 24.942 -0.221 25.525 -0.222 1945 8 23.667 -1.010 0 0 23.860 -0.817 24.264 -0.996 1945 9 23.444 2.030 0 0 23.580 2.165 24.272 2.273 1945 10 14.000 -1.011 0 0 14.127 -0.884 14.953 -0.642 1945 11 10.056 0.131 0 0 10.232 0.307 11.918 1.409 1945 12 1.667 -3.423 0 0 1.826 -3.263 2.407 -3.267 1946 1 5.056 1.258 0 0 5.135 1.338 5.327 0.946 1946 2 6.056 1.127 0 0 6.122 1.193 6.531 1.018 1946 3 12.444 3.189 0 0 12.558 3.302 13.698 3.859 1946 4 13.333 -1.276 0 0 13.430 -1.180 15.285 0.091 1946 5 18.667 -0.448 0 0 18.698 -0.417 19.347 -0.352 1946 6 22.667 -0.303 0 0 22.726 -0.244 23.155 -0.399 1946 7 23.722 -1.441 0 0 23.886 -1.277 24.611 -1.137 1946 8 22.167 -2.510 0 0 22.360 -2.317 23.458 -1.802 1946 9 20.722 -0.692 0 0 20.857 -0.557 22.146 0.147 1946 10 15.778 0.767 0 0 15.905 0.893 16.233 0.637 1946 11 11.722 1.798 0 0 11.899 1.974 13.629 3.121 1946 12 6.556 1.466 0 0 6.715 1.626 7.831 2.158 1947 1 7.500 3.703 0 0 7.580 3.782 8.070 3.688 1947 2 1.111 -3.817 0 0 1.177 -3.751 1.828 -3.684 1947 3 4.611 -4.644 0 0 4.725 -4.531 5.667 -4.172 1947 4 14.278 -0.332 0 0 14.374 -0.235 16.366 1.172 1947 5 19.111 -0.004 0 0 19.143 0.028 20.187 0.487 1947 6 22.556 -0.414 0 0 22.614 -0.355 23.060 -0.494 1947 7 23.167 -1.997 0 0 23.331 -1.832 24.047 -1.700 1947 8 24.222 -0.454 0 0 24.415 -0.261 25.710 0.450 1947 9 21.278 -0.137 0 0 21.413 -0.002 22.706 0.707 1947 10 16.556 1.544 0 0 16.682 1.671 18.006 2.410 1947 11 8.056 -1.869 0 0 8.232 -1.693 9.551 -0.957 1947 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.490 -1.183 1948 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.441 -2.941 1948 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.119 -0.394 1948 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.235 2.395 1948 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.631 1.437 1948 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.813 0.114 1948 6 24.167 1.197 0 0 24.226 1.256 23.987 0.433 1948 7 26.389 1.226 0 0 26.553 1.390 26.284 0.537 1948 8 24.167 -0.510 0 0 24.360 -0.317 24.704 -0.556 1948 9 22.278 0.863 0 0 22.413 0.998 21.715 -0.284 1948 10 14.667 -0.345 0 0 14.794 -0.218 13.710 -1.886 1948 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.989 3.480 1948 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.202 1.529 1949 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.264 4.883 1949 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.866 3.354 1949 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.509 0.669 1949 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.956 -0.238 1949 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.691 -0.009 1949 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.165 0.611 1949 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.914 1.167 1949 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.581 0.321 1949 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.237 -0.762 1949 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.599 2.004 1949 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.579 0.070 1949 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.239 1.565 1950 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.161 6.779 1950 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.025 1.512 1950 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.900 -0.940 1950 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.466 -0.728 1950 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.581 -0.118 1950 6 26.118 3.148 1 0 NaN NaN 23.507 -0.047 1950 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.961 -0.787 1950 8 24.611 -0.065 0 2 24.069 -0.607 24.221 -1.040 1950 9 21.611 0.196 0 0 21.231 -0.184 21.450 -0.549 1950 10 16.278 1.267 0 0 15.921 0.910 16.989 1.393 1950 11 7.389 -2.536 0 0 6.893 -3.032 9.857 -0.651 1950 12 1.667 -3.423 0 0 1.218 -3.871 2.906 -2.768 1951 1 -1.595 -5.392 1 0 NaN NaN 6.169 1.788 1951 2 7.000 2.072 0 0 6.814 1.886 6.116 0.604 1951 3 9.944 0.689 0 0 9.626 0.370 9.502 -0.338 1951 4 15.222 0.613 0 0 14.952 0.342 15.065 -0.129 1951 5 19.019 -0.096 1 0 NaN NaN 18.691 -1.008 1951 6 24.056 1.086 0 0 23.890 0.920 23.818 0.264 1951 7 25.500 0.337 0 0 25.039 -0.124 25.813 0.066 1951 8 24.667 -0.010 0 0 24.124 -0.552 25.307 0.046 1951 9 21.556 0.141 0 0 21.176 -0.239 22.193 0.194 1951 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.023 1.427 1951 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.907 -1.601 1951 12 6.611 1.522 0 0 6.163 1.074 6.910 1.237 1952 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.656 3.274 1952 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.320 0.807 1952 3 8.500 -0.755 0 0 8.181 -1.074 9.452 -0.388 1952 4 15.111 0.502 0 0 14.840 0.231 15.892 0.698 1952 5 18.833 -0.282 0 0 18.744 -0.371 19.926 0.226 1952 6 25.778 2.808 0 0 25.612 2.642 26.209 2.655 1952 7 26.444 1.281 0 0 25.983 0.820 26.774 1.027 1952 8 24.611 -0.065 0 0 24.069 -0.607 25.131 -0.130 1952 9 21.611 0.196 0 0 21.231 -0.184 21.934 -0.065 1952 10 13.722 -1.289 0 0 13.366 -1.646 13.326 -2.269 1952 11 10.833 0.909 0 0 10.337 0.413 11.020 0.511 1952 12 5.444 0.355 0 0 4.996 -0.093 4.986 -0.688 1953 1 8.111 4.314 0 0 7.887 4.090 7.758 3.377 1953 2 8.444 3.516 0 0 8.259 3.330 7.541 2.028 1953 3 10.500 1.245 0 0 10.181 0.926 10.760 0.920 1953 4 15.611 1.002 0 0 15.340 0.731 15.777 0.583 1953 5 22.833 3.718 0 0 22.744 3.629 22.638 2.939 1953 6 23.000 0.030 0 0 22.834 -0.136 23.542 -0.012 1953 7 26.000 0.837 0 0 25.539 0.376 26.430 0.682 1953 8 24.444 -0.232 0 0 23.902 -0.774 25.257 -0.004 1953 9 20.833 -0.581 0 0 20.453 -0.961 22.131 0.132 1953 10 15.722 0.711 0 0 15.366 0.354 16.353 0.757 1953 11 8.889 -1.036 0 0 8.393 -1.532 10.360 -0.149 1953 12 6.833 1.744 0 0 6.385 1.296 6.597 0.924 1954 1 5.667 1.869 0 0 5.443 1.645 5.091 0.709 1954 2 9.167 4.238 0 0 8.981 4.053 7.878 2.365 1954 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.929 0.089 1954 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.706 2.512 1954 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.601 -2.098 1954 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.864 0.310 1954 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.824 0.076 1954 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.787 0.526 1954 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.831 1.832 1954 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.981 1.386 1954 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.446 -1.063 1954 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.146 -1.528 1955 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.533 -0.848 1955 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.367 -0.146