% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 31495 % Primary Name: KETTLE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: KY % Latitude: 36.69390 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -85.41940 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 298.40 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 70 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 154376 % % IDs: coop - 154376 % ghcnd - USC00154376 % ncdc - 30001352 % nws - KETK2 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 3e257fcaa3b48dbe40b2d78c7982f308 % Raw Data Hash: 7d51cd7ce0fcf56d725f9fef36ef07e7 % Adj Data Hash: 3e7bfe1d9568f9e740d74560b06b977b % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2001 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.039 -0.640 2001 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.248 -0.770 2001 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.942 3.720 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.883 3.132 2002 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.705 1.934 2002 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.667 0.172 2002 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.548 0.325 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.865 1.951 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.361 -1.049 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.466 1.066 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.501 1.179 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.213 1.326 2002 9 23.333 2.610 0 0 23.333 2.610 23.145 2.466 2002 10 15.667 1.604 0 0 15.667 1.604 15.869 1.851 2002 11 7.556 -0.712 0 0 7.556 -0.712 7.390 -0.833 2002 12 3.278 -0.518 0 0 3.278 -0.518 3.697 -0.054 2003 1 -1.000 -2.816 0 0 -1.000 -2.816 -1.380 -3.151 2003 2 2.444 -1.095 0 0 2.444 -1.095 2.458 -1.037 2003 3 10.167 1.899 0 0 10.167 1.899 10.499 2.276 2003 4 14.556 0.598 0 0 14.556 0.598 15.434 1.521 2003 5 18.389 -0.066 0 0 18.389 -0.066 18.769 0.359 2003 6 21.167 -1.277 0 0 21.167 -1.277 21.308 -1.092 2003 7 24.222 -0.145 0 0 24.222 -0.145 24.092 -0.230 2003 8 24.889 0.957 0 0 24.889 0.957 24.914 1.026 2003 9 20.222 -0.501 0 0 20.222 -0.501 20.602 -0.077 2003 10 15.000 0.938 0 0 15.000 0.938 14.397 0.379 2003 11 11.333 3.066 0 0 11.333 3.066 11.478 3.256 2003 12 3.889 0.093 0 0 3.889 0.093 3.556 -0.195 2004 1 1.556 -0.261 0 0 1.556 -0.261 1.553 -0.219 2004 2 3.556 0.016 0 0 3.556 0.016 3.117 -0.378 2004 3 10.889 2.621 0 0 10.889 2.621 10.859 2.637 2004 4 13.889 -0.069 0 0 13.889 -0.069 14.106 0.192 2004 5 21.333 2.878 0 0 21.333 2.878 20.932 2.521 2004 6 22.667 0.223 0 0 22.667 0.223 23.061 0.662 2004 7 23.889 -0.478 0 0 23.889 -0.478 23.890 -0.433 2004 8 22.111 -1.821 0 0 22.111 -1.821 22.182 -1.705 2004 9 20.833 0.110 0 0 20.833 0.110 21.171 0.492 2004 10 17.111 3.049 0 0 17.111 3.049 16.689 2.672 2004 11 11.389 3.122 0 0 11.389 3.122 11.715 3.492 2004 12 3.667 -0.129 0 0 3.667 -0.129 3.681 -0.070 2005 1 5.667 3.851 0 0 5.667 3.851 5.068 3.297 2005 2 6.111 2.572 0 0 6.111 2.572 5.649 2.154 2005 3 6.444 -1.823 0 0 6.444 -1.823 7.244 -0.979 2005 4 14.667 0.709 0 0 14.667 0.709 14.505 0.592 2005 5 16.833 -1.622 0 0 16.833 -1.622 16.790 -1.620 2005 6 23.491 1.047 0 0 23.491 1.047 23.311 0.911 2005 7 25.167 0.799 0 0 25.167 0.799 25.351 1.028 2005 8 25.833 1.901 0 0 25.833 1.901 25.567 1.679 2005 9 22.969 2.245 0 0 22.969 2.245 22.776 2.097 2005 10 15.111 1.049 0 0 15.111 1.049 14.703 0.685 2005 11 9.778 1.510 0 0 9.778 1.510 10.100 1.877 2005 12 1.944 -1.851 0 0 1.944 -1.851 2.006 -1.745 2006 1 6.935 5.119 0 0 6.935 5.119 6.190 4.418 2006 2 3.072 -0.467 1 0 NaN NaN 2.392 -1.103 2006 3 9.000 0.732 0 0 9.000 0.732 9.037 0.814 2006 4 16.667 2.709 0 0 16.667 2.709 17.152 3.238 2006 5 17.167 -1.288 0 0 17.167 -1.288 17.514 -0.896 2006 6 23.390 0.946 1 0 NaN NaN 22.531 0.131 2006 7 25.611 1.244 0 0 25.611 1.244 25.212 0.889 2006 8 26.056 2.123 0 0 26.056 2.123 26.049 2.161 2006 9 19.056 -1.668 0 0 19.056 -1.668 19.809 -0.870 2006 10 12.889 -1.174 0 0 12.889 -1.174 12.776 -1.242 2006 11 9.888 1.621 0 0 9.888 1.621 9.352 1.129 2006 12 6.333 2.538 0 0 6.333 2.538 6.168 2.417 2007 1 4.222 2.406 0 0 4.222 2.406 3.621 1.850 2007 2 0.056 -3.484 0 0 0.056 -3.484 0.249 -3.246 2007 3 13.611 5.344 0 0 13.611 5.344 12.699 4.476 2007 4 12.389 -1.569 0 0 12.389 -1.569 12.638 -1.275 2007 5 20.778 2.323 0 0 20.778 2.323 19.856 1.446 2007 6 23.667 1.223 0 0 23.667 1.223 23.678 1.278 2007 7 24.056 -0.312 0 0 24.056 -0.312 24.304 -0.018 2007 8 28.167 4.234 0 0 28.167 4.234 27.765 3.877 2007 9 23.389 2.665 0 0 23.389 2.665 23.113 2.434 2007 10 17.611 3.549 0 0 17.611 3.549 17.072 3.055 2007 11 9.056 0.788 0 0 9.056 0.788 8.867 0.645 2007 12 6.722 2.926 0 0 6.722 2.926 7.095 3.344 2008 1 1.333 -0.483 0 0 1.333 -0.483 1.191 -0.581 2008 2 4.389 0.850 0 0 4.389 0.850 4.470 0.975 2008 3 8.833 0.566 0 0 8.833 0.566 8.723 0.500 2008 4 13.944 -0.014 0 0 13.944 -0.014 14.050 0.137 2008 5 17.425 -1.030 0 0 17.425 -1.030 17.698 -0.712 2008 6 24.222 1.778 0 0 24.222 1.778 23.847 1.448 2008 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.296 -0.027 2008 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.692 -0.196 2008 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.293 1.614 2008 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.968 -0.050 2008 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.202 -1.021 2008 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.490 0.739 2009 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.414 -1.358 2009 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.299 0.805 2009 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.517 1.294 2009 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.977 0.063 2009 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.824 0.414 2009 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.064 1.664