% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 31438 % Primary Name: CREEDS NAAS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: VA % Latitude: 36.61700 +/- 0.00050 % Longitude: -76.01700 +/- 0.00050 % Elevation (m): 11.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 8 % % IDs: gsod - 999999-13759 % ncdc - 20026840 % wban - 13759 % % Sources: US First Order Summary of the Day % Global Summary of the Day % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 636d53026cec927ed0e20f0331e7f836 % Raw Data Hash: 2416d1e3a5469a65fa472cd037fc132c % Adj Data Hash: 167c89f7da7a47345da45ba26f877d03 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1944 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.132 -0.574 1944 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.281 0.073 1944 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.380 2.745 1944 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.338 1.545 1944 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.163 -0.129 1944 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.594 -0.734 1944 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.964 0.971 1944 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.300 -0.343 1944 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.904 -0.948 1944 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.513 -2.712 1945 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.467 -1.818 1945 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.852 0.328 1945 3 16.118 5.092 0 0 16.118 5.092 14.770 5.063 1945 4 17.420 1.891 0 0 17.420 1.891 16.473 2.264 1945 5 20.102 0.147 0 0 20.102 0.147 18.072 -0.563 1945 6 25.556 1.443 0 0 25.556 1.443 23.821 1.029 1945 7 26.821 0.208 0 0 26.821 0.208 25.231 -0.062 1945 8 25.114 -1.534 1 0 NaN NaN 24.425 -0.903 1945 9 25.513 1.199 0 0 25.513 1.199 25.241 2.248 1945 10 17.996 -0.967 1 0 NaN NaN 17.361 -0.282 1945 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.045 1.193 1945 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.000 -3.225 1946 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.122 0.838 1946 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.404 0.879 1946 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.227 3.521 1946 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.975 -0.234 1946 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.144 0.509 1946 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.101 -0.692 1946 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.010 -1.283 1946 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.607 -1.721 1946 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.980 -0.013 1946 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.328 0.685