% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature 
% station in the Berkeley Earth database.  This station is identified as: 
% 
%    Berkeley ID#:  31228
%    Primary Name:  TIPTONVILLE
%    Record Type:   TAVG
%    Country:       United States
%    State:         TN
%    Latitude:        36.38330 +/- 0.00005
%    Longitude:      -89.48330 +/- 0.00005
%    Elevation (m): 92.00 +/- 0.05
%    # of Months:   158
%
%    IDs: coop - 409020
%         ghcnd - USC00409020
%         ncdc - 20018464
%
%    Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day
%             Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily
%             Multi-network Metadata System
% 
%    Site Hash:     52414bb780eab564f9ad379bfb6ea788
%    Raw Data Hash: 0f8b1dc8d503928f26039a9839fe73c9
%    Adj Data Hash: afc9741b54209725912c83e743408099
% 
% The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in 
% several forms.  The temperature values are reported as "raw", 
% "adjusted", and "regional expectation".  
%
% The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by 
% the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s).  
% These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature 
% time series if multiple archives reported values for this location.
% Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which 
% values failed initial quality control checks.  A further column 
% dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" 
% due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement 
% gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3")
% and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). 
%
% In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, 
% caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, 
% station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station.  
% The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate 
% the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each 
% time series to neighboring series.  At the end of the analysis process, 
% the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at 
% this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases.  
% This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control 
% issues and be regionally homogeneous.  Some users may find this 
% "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more 
% suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work 
% with raw values.
%
% Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based 
% on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the 
% station.  This incorporates information from as many weather stations as 
% are available for the local region surrounding this location.  Note
% that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or
% colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences 
% in mean elevation and other local characteristics.
%
% For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" 
% time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean.
% These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through 
% time.
%
% Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages.  As
% these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional 
% information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be 
% available in our whole data set files.
%
% The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48
% 
%                   Raw Data           QC    Continuity     Adjusted Data      Regional Expectation
% Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed,   Breaks,   Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly
 
  1927     9         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      23.938     1.826
  1927    10         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      17.049     1.390
  1927    11         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      11.689     2.420
  1927    12         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       3.388    -0.891
  1928     1         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       2.180     0.130
  1928     2         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       4.440     0.085
  1928     3         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       9.011    -0.245
  1928     4         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      13.064    -2.439
  1928     5         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      19.483    -1.016
  1928     6         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      22.486    -2.435
  1928     7         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      26.604    -0.109
  1928     8         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      26.408     0.667
  1928     9      17.055    -5.368       1         0           NaN       NaN      20.118    -1.993
  1928    10      17.756     1.786       0         0        17.913     1.942      17.400     1.740
  1928    11       9.038    -0.542       0         0         9.209    -0.371       9.042    -0.227
  1928    12       5.018     0.427       0         0         5.219     0.628       4.929     0.650
  1929     1       1.703    -0.658       0         0         1.963    -0.399       1.592    -0.458
  1929     2      -0.264    -4.931       0         0         0.051    -4.616      -0.127    -4.482
  1929     3      11.202     1.634       0         0        11.543     1.975      11.569     2.313
  1929     4      16.233     0.419       0         0        16.560     0.746      16.547     1.045
  1929     5      18.750    -2.060       0         0        19.013    -1.797      18.970    -1.529
  1929     6      24.167    -1.065       0         0        24.330    -0.902      24.243    -0.678
  1929     7      26.868    -0.156       0         0        26.954    -0.070      26.591    -0.121
  1929     8      24.961    -1.091       0         0        25.042    -1.011      24.534    -1.207
  1929     9      22.064    -0.358       0         0        22.187    -0.235      21.858    -0.253
  1929    10      15.519    -0.451       0         0        15.676    -0.295      15.248    -0.411
  1929    11       7.330    -2.251       0         0         7.500    -2.080       7.382    -1.887
  1929    12       4.631     0.040       0         0         4.832     0.241       5.171     0.891
  1930     1       0.398    -1.963       0         0         0.658    -1.704      -0.354    -2.404
  1930     2       9.332     4.666       0         0         9.647     4.981       8.683     4.328
  1930     3       8.903    -0.664       0         0         9.244    -0.323       8.192    -1.064
  1930     4      16.577     0.763       0         0        16.904     1.090      16.828     1.325
  1930     5      20.392    -0.418       0         0        20.655    -0.155      20.180    -0.319
  1930     6      24.695    -0.537       0         0        24.858    -0.374      24.911    -0.010
  1930     7      28.826     1.802       0         0        28.912     1.888      28.603     1.890
  1930     8      26.366     0.314       0         0        26.446     0.394      25.998     0.257
  1930     9      24.095     1.672       0         0        24.218     1.795      23.687     1.576
  1930    10      15.155    -0.816       0         0        15.311    -0.659      14.733    -0.927
  1930    11       9.042    -0.539       0         0         9.212    -0.368       9.310     0.041
  1930    12       2.748    -1.842       0         0         2.950    -1.641       3.204    -1.075
  1931     1       3.758     1.397       0         0         4.018     1.656       3.377     1.327
  1931     2       6.777     2.110       0         0         7.092     2.426       6.472     2.117
  1931     3       6.600    -2.967       0         0         6.942    -2.626       6.392    -2.865
  1931     4      14.535    -1.279       0         0        14.862    -0.952      14.787    -0.715
  1931     5      18.248    -2.562       0         0        18.511    -2.299      18.075    -2.424
  1931     6      26.267     1.035       0         0        26.430     1.198      26.409     1.488
  1931     7      27.560     0.536       0         0        27.646     0.622      27.023     0.310
  1931     8      25.131    -0.921       0         0        25.211    -0.841      24.313    -1.427
  1931     9      25.233     2.811       0         0        25.356     2.934      25.162     3.050
  1931    10      19.202     3.231       0         0        19.358     3.387      18.500     2.841
  1931    11      13.827     4.246       0         0        13.997     4.417      13.596     4.326
  1931    12       8.908     4.317       0         0         9.110     4.519       9.145     4.865
  1932     1       7.234     4.872       0         0         7.493     5.132       6.245     4.195
  1932     2       9.278     4.611       0         0         9.593     4.926       9.099     4.744
  1932     3       7.354    -2.214       0         0         7.695    -1.873       6.954    -2.302
  1932     4      15.990     0.176       0         0        16.317     0.503      16.366     0.864
  1932     5      20.568    -0.242       0         0        20.831     0.021      20.263    -0.236
  1932     6      26.185     0.953       0         0        26.348     1.116      26.306     1.386
  1932     7      28.121     1.097       0         0        28.207     1.183      27.914     1.201
  1932     8      26.437     0.385       0         0        26.517     0.465      26.320     0.580
  1932     9      21.575    -0.848       0         0        21.698    -0.725      21.895    -0.217
  1932    10      14.874    -1.096       0         0        15.031    -0.940      14.850    -0.809
  1932    11       6.793    -2.787       0         0         6.964    -2.616       7.275    -1.994
  1932    12       3.295    -1.296       0         0         3.497    -1.094       3.131    -1.149
  1933     1       7.697     5.335       0         0         7.956     5.595       7.062     5.012
  1933     2       3.850    -0.816       0         0         4.165    -0.501       3.396    -0.960
  1933     3      10.568     1.000       0         4        10.255     0.688       9.082    -0.174
  1933     4      15.812    -0.002       0         0        15.513    -0.301      15.099    -0.404
  1933     5      22.366     1.556       0         0        22.126     1.316      21.604     1.105
  1933     6      26.162     0.930       0         0        26.014     0.782      26.047     1.126
  1933     7      26.418    -0.606       0         0        26.341    -0.683      26.487    -0.226
  1933     8      25.287    -0.765       0         0        25.216    -0.836      25.015    -0.726
  1933     9      25.510     3.087       0         0        25.399     2.977      25.406     3.294
  1933    10      15.979     0.008       0         0        15.838    -0.133      15.595    -0.065
  1933    11      10.540     0.960       0         0        10.386     0.805       9.998     0.729
  1933    12       8.129     3.538       0         0         7.946     3.355       8.025     3.745
  1934     1       6.018     3.656       0         0         5.781     3.419       4.871     2.821
  1934     2       2.836    -1.831       0         0         2.548    -2.119       2.025    -2.330
  1934     3       8.727    -0.840       0         0         8.415    -1.153       7.532    -1.725
  1934     4      16.648     0.834       0         0        16.349     0.535      15.865     0.362
  1934     5      21.805     0.995       0         0        21.565     0.755      21.159     0.660
  1934     6      27.399     2.167       0         0        27.251     2.019      26.974     2.053
  1934     7      29.203     2.179       0         0        29.127     2.103      29.009     2.297
  1934     8      27.265     1.212       0         0        27.194     1.142      27.096     1.355
  1934     9      20.275    -2.147       0         0        20.165    -2.258      21.070    -1.041
  1934    10      17.481     1.510       0         0        17.339     1.368      17.280     1.620
  1934    11      11.244     1.663       0         0        11.089     1.509      11.520     2.250
  1934    12       3.389    -1.201       0         0         3.206    -1.385       3.548    -0.732
  1935     1       4.662     2.301       0         0         4.425     2.064       3.772     1.722
  1935     2       6.413     1.747       1         0           NaN       NaN       5.449     1.094
  1935     3      13.858     4.290       0         0        13.546     3.978      13.181     3.924
  1935     4      13.378    -2.436       0         0        13.078    -2.736      14.111    -1.392
  1935     5         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      19.070    -1.429
  1935     6      23.352    -1.880       0         0        23.204    -2.028      23.174    -1.747
  1935     7         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      27.508     0.795
  1935     8      27.415     1.362       0         0        27.344     1.292      26.647     0.906
  1935     9      22.243    -0.179       0         0        22.133    -0.290      21.876    -0.235
  1935    10      17.377     1.407       0         0        17.236     1.265      16.617     0.957
  1935    11       9.372    -0.208       0         0         9.218    -0.363       9.025    -0.244
  1935    12       1.327    -3.264       0         0         1.144    -3.447       0.921    -3.359
  1936     1       0.942    -1.420       0         0         0.705    -1.657      -0.391    -2.441
  1936     2       0.919    -3.747       0         0         0.631    -4.036      -0.006    -4.361
  1936     3      12.987     3.420       0         0        12.675     3.107      11.877     2.620
  1936     4      13.882    -1.932       0         0        13.582    -2.232      13.345    -2.158
  1936     5      22.031     1.220       0         0        21.791     0.980      21.227     0.728
  1936     6      26.428     1.196       0         0        26.280     1.048      26.457     1.536
  1936     7      28.468     1.444       0         0        28.391     1.367      28.186     1.473
  1936     8      28.752     2.700       0         0        28.681     2.629      28.184     2.443
  1936     9      25.212     2.789       0         0        25.101     2.679      24.677     2.566
  1936    10      16.221     0.250       0         0        16.079     0.109      15.411    -0.249
  1936    11       8.033    -1.547       0         0         7.879    -1.702       7.580    -1.689
  1936    12       6.302     1.711       0         0         6.119     1.528       5.705     1.425
  1937     1       5.100     2.738       0         0         4.863     2.502       4.224     2.174
  1937     2       5.120     0.453       0         0         4.831     0.165       3.791    -0.564
  1937     3       7.612    -1.956       1         0           NaN       NaN       6.879    -2.377
  1937     4      15.747    -0.067       0         0        15.448    -0.366      15.286    -0.216
  1937     5      21.874     1.064       0         0        21.634     0.824      21.066     0.567
  1937     6      25.760     0.528       0         0        25.612     0.380      25.669     0.749
  1937     7      25.990    -1.034       0         0        25.914    -1.110      25.698    -1.014
  1937     8      27.926     1.874       0         0        27.855     1.803      27.356     1.615
  1937     9      21.783    -0.640       0         0        21.672    -0.750      21.696    -0.415
  1937    10      15.232    -0.738       0         0        15.091    -0.880      14.649    -1.010
  1937    11       8.153    -1.428       0         0         7.998    -1.582       7.879    -1.391
  1937    12       3.511    -1.080       0         0         3.328    -1.263       3.298    -0.982
  1938     1       3.980     1.619       0         0         3.744     1.382       2.969     0.918
  1938     2      10.141     5.475       1         0           NaN       NaN       8.495     4.140
  1938     3         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      13.714     4.457
  1938     4      16.814     1.000       0         0        16.515     0.701      16.301     0.798
  1938     5      20.950     0.140       0         0        20.710    -0.100      20.626     0.127
  1938     6      23.725    -1.507       0         0        23.577    -1.655      23.906    -1.015
  1938     7      27.105     0.081       0         0        27.028     0.005      27.061     0.348
  1938     8      27.895     1.843       0         0        27.825     1.772      27.498     1.757
  1938     9      22.988     0.566       0         0        22.878     0.455      23.008     0.896
  1938    10      17.577     1.607       0         0        17.436     1.465      17.591     1.932
  1938    11      10.293     0.713       0         0        10.139     0.558       9.677     0.408
  1938    12       5.395     0.804       0         0         5.212     0.621       4.573     0.293
  1939     1       7.092     4.730       0         0         6.855     4.494       5.326     3.276
  1939     2       5.489     0.823       0         0         5.201     0.535       4.402     0.047
  1939     3      11.829     2.261       0         0        11.517     1.949      10.670     1.413
  1939     4      14.353    -1.461       0         0        14.054    -1.760      13.986    -1.517
  1939     5      20.708    -0.102       0         0        20.468    -0.342      20.209    -0.290
  1939     6      25.290     0.058       0         0        25.142    -0.090      25.388     0.467
  1939     7      27.165     0.141       0         0        27.088     0.064      26.762     0.049
  1939     8      25.429    -0.623       0         0        25.358    -0.694      25.332    -0.409
  1939     9      24.832     2.409       0         0        24.721     2.299      25.244     3.133
  1939    10      17.589     1.618       0         0        17.447     1.477      17.266     1.606
  1939    11       7.610    -1.970       0         0         7.455    -2.125       7.872    -1.398
  1939    12       6.409     1.819       0         0         6.226     1.636       5.665     1.385
  1940     1      -4.418    -6.779       0         0        -4.655    -7.016      -5.681    -7.732
  1940     2       3.971    -0.696       0         0         3.682    -0.984       2.830    -1.525
  1940     3       9.237    -0.330       0         0         8.925    -0.643       8.487    -0.769
  1940     4      14.860    -0.954       0         0        14.561    -1.253      14.447    -1.055
  1940     5      18.708    -2.102       0         4        18.959    -1.851      18.402    -2.097
  1940     6      24.228    -1.004       0         0        24.379    -0.853      24.661    -0.260
  1940     7      25.326    -1.698       0         0        25.399    -1.624      25.480    -1.233
  1940     8      25.539    -0.513       0         0        25.607    -0.446      25.566    -0.174
  1940     9      20.725    -1.697       0         0        20.836    -1.587      21.404    -0.707
  1940    10      17.505     1.534       0         0        17.649     1.678      17.513     1.854
  1940    11       8.742    -0.839       0         0         8.900    -0.680       8.652    -0.618
  1940    12       7.127     2.537       0         0         7.316     2.726       6.922     2.643
  1941     1       4.373     2.012       0         0         4.620     2.259       3.691     1.641
  1941     2       3.116    -1.550       0         0         3.419    -1.248       2.452    -1.903
  1941     3       7.124    -2.443       0         0         7.453    -2.115       6.679    -2.577
  1941     4      17.279     1.465       0         0        17.593     1.779      17.350     1.848
  1941     5      22.066     1.256       0         0        22.317     1.507      21.873     1.374
  1941     6      24.984    -0.248       0         0        25.135    -0.097      25.725     0.804
  1941     7      27.509     0.485       0         0        27.582     0.558      27.552     0.840
  1941     8      27.334     1.282       0         0        27.402     1.350      26.968     1.227
  1941     9      24.193     1.771       0         0        24.304     1.881      24.124     2.012
  1941    10      18.862     2.891       0         0        19.006     3.036      19.170     3.510
  1941    11       8.882    -0.699       0         0         9.040    -0.540       8.741    -0.528
  1941    12         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       6.150     1.871
  1942     1         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       0.638    -1.412
  1942     2         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       2.679    -1.676
  1942     3         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      10.154     0.898
  1942     4      16.414     0.600       0         0        16.728     0.915      16.342     0.839
  1942     5      20.944     0.133       0         0        21.194     0.384      20.002    -0.498
  1942     6         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      25.364     0.443
  1942     7         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      27.442     0.729
  1942     8         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      24.755    -0.986
  1942     9         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      21.493    -0.619
  1942    10         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      16.168     0.509
  1942    11         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      11.452     2.183
  1942    12         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       3.959    -0.321
  1943     1         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       3.195     1.145
  1943     2         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       6.038     1.683
  1943     3         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN       6.571    -2.686
  1943     4         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      15.222    -0.281
  1943     5         NaN       NaN     NaN       NaN           NaN       NaN      21.081     0.582