% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 31149 % Primary Name: JOHNSON CITY ETSC % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: TN % Latitude: 36.30000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -82.36670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 519.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 78 % % IDs: coop - 404660 % ghcnd - USC00404660 % ncdc - 20018421 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: cc32da2eaefe7b67bde081820bf6ae75 % Raw Data Hash: 6febaaaec3df6285341cdb43df46fbb1 % Adj Data Hash: 6f3a52c273a5c5b0fbf92de71df7bf6f % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1948 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.188 2.225 1948 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.357 -0.098 1948 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.489 0.498 1948 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.467 0.533 1948 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.003 -0.582 1948 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.989 -0.477 1948 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.133 -1.315 1948 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.635 2.349 1948 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.660 1.687 1949 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.233 5.714 1949 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.128 3.466 1949 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.063 0.259 1949 4 12.556 -0.745 0 0 12.556 -0.745 11.328 -0.634 1949 5 18.611 0.819 0 0 18.611 0.819 16.660 0.205 1949 6 22.556 1.228 0 0 22.556 1.228 20.940 0.949 1949 7 25.000 1.728 0 0 25.000 1.728 23.295 1.360 1949 8 23.167 0.244 0 0 23.167 0.244 21.441 -0.144 1949 9 18.278 -1.526 0 0 18.278 -1.526 17.065 -1.401 1949 10 17.278 3.493 0 0 17.278 3.493 15.166 2.718 1949 11 6.833 -1.790 0 0 6.833 -1.790 6.814 -0.472 1949 12 6.167 1.856 0 0 6.167 1.856 4.609 1.635 1950 1 11.111 8.255 0 0 11.111 8.255 8.767 7.248 1950 2 6.833 2.834 0 0 6.833 2.834 4.634 1.973 1950 3 6.778 -1.364 0 0 6.778 -1.364 5.577 -1.227 1950 4 11.667 -1.633 0 0 11.667 -1.633 10.770 -1.193 1950 5 19.278 1.486 0 0 19.278 1.486 17.506 1.051 1950 6 21.944 0.617 0 0 21.944 0.617 20.240 0.250 1950 7 22.500 -0.772 0 0 22.500 -0.772 21.024 -0.911 1950 8 22.333 -0.589 0 0 22.333 -0.589 20.522 -1.063 1950 9 19.444 -0.359 0 0 19.444 -0.359 17.781 -0.685 1950 10 16.500 2.715 0 0 16.500 2.715 14.435 1.987 1950 11 5.000 -3.624 0 0 5.000 -3.624 5.396 -1.891 1950 12 1.556 -2.756 0 0 1.556 -2.756 0.562 -2.412 1951 1 3.889 1.032 0 0 3.889 1.032 2.541 1.022 1951 2 5.389 1.390 0 0 5.389 1.390 3.468 0.806 1951 3 10.389 2.247 0 0 10.389 2.247 7.071 0.267 1951 4 12.167 -1.133 0 0 12.167 -1.133 11.171 -0.792 1951 5 17.778 -0.014 0 0 17.778 -0.014 15.822 -0.632 1951 6 21.944 0.617 0 0 21.944 0.617 20.409 0.419 1951 7 23.889 0.617 0 0 23.889 0.617 22.111 0.176 1951 8 23.611 0.689 0 0 23.611 0.689 22.172 0.587 1951 9 19.889 0.085 0 0 19.889 0.085 19.008 0.542 1951 10 15.222 1.437 0 0 15.222 1.437 14.124 1.676 1951 11 5.903 -2.721 1 0 NaN NaN 4.914 -2.372 1951 12 7.244 2.933 1 0 NaN NaN 3.759 0.785 1952 1 6.278 3.421 0 0 6.278 3.421 5.298 3.779 1952 2 5.500 1.501 0 0 5.500 1.501 4.357 1.696 1952 3 7.222 -0.920 0 0 7.222 -0.920 6.670 -0.134 1952 4 12.722 -0.578 0 0 12.722 -0.578 12.116 0.154 1952 5 18.389 0.597 0 0 18.389 0.597 16.674 0.220 1952 6 25.389 4.061 0 0 25.389 4.061 23.150 3.159 1952 7 25.444 2.173 0 0 25.444 2.173 23.149 1.215 1952 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.392 -0.193 1952 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.934 -0.532 1952 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.603 -1.844 1952 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.402 0.115 1952 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.075 0.101 1953 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.270 2.751 1953 2 5.722 1.723 0 0 5.722 1.723 4.102 1.440 1953 3 8.833 0.692 0 0 8.833 0.692 8.026 1.221 1953 4 11.389 -1.911 0 0 11.389 -1.911 11.601 -0.362 1953 5 20.278 2.486 0 0 20.278 2.486 19.001 2.546 1953 6 23.556 2.228 0 0 23.556 2.228 21.387 1.396 1953 7 23.611 0.339 0 0 23.611 0.339 22.012 0.078 1953 8 23.500 0.577 0 0 23.500 0.577 21.692 0.107 1953 9 19.722 -0.081 0 0 19.722 -0.081 18.129 -0.337 1953 10 14.778 0.993 0 0 14.778 0.993 13.650 1.202 1953 11 7.278 -1.346 0 0 7.278 -1.346 7.495 0.209 1953 12 3.111 -1.200 0 0 3.111 -1.200 2.722 -0.252 1954 1 3.889 1.032 0 0 3.889 1.032 2.980 1.461 1954 2 6.167 2.168 0 0 6.167 2.168 4.722 2.060 1954 3 6.722 -1.420 0 0 6.722 -1.420 6.492 -0.313 1954 4 16.389 3.089 0 0 16.389 3.089 14.735 2.772 1954 5 15.000 -2.792 0 0 15.000 -2.792 13.619 -2.836 1954 6 22.167 0.839 0 0 22.167 0.839 20.403 0.412 1954 7 25.000 1.728 0 0 25.000 1.728 22.890 0.956 1954 8 23.722 0.800 0 0 23.722 0.800 22.556 0.971 1954 9 21.389 1.585 0 0 21.389 1.585 20.281 1.815 1954 10 14.444 0.660 0 0 14.444 0.660 13.475 1.027 1954 11 6.278 -2.346 0 0 6.278 -2.346 5.749 -1.537 1954 12 1.611 -2.700 0 0 1.611 -2.700 1.557 -1.417 1955 1 1.389 -1.468 0 0 1.389 -1.468 1.008 -0.511 1955 2 4.222 0.223 0 0 4.222 0.223 2.938 0.277 1955 3 9.722 1.580 0 0 9.722 1.580 8.260 1.456 1955 4 15.000 1.700 0 0 15.000 1.700 13.953 1.990 1955 5 19.056 1.263 0 0 19.056 1.263 17.449 0.994 1955 6 19.556 -1.772 0 0 19.556 -1.772 17.324 -2.667 1955 7 25.222 1.950 0 0 25.222 1.950 22.931 0.996 1955 8 24.444 1.522 0 0 24.444 1.522 22.918 1.333 1955 9 22.333 2.530 0 0 22.333 2.530 19.644 1.178 1955 10 14.000 0.215 0 0 14.000 0.215 12.479 0.031 1955 11 6.222 -2.401 0 0 6.222 -2.401 6.699 -0.587 1955 12 2.111 -2.200 0 0 2.111 -2.200 1.202 -1.772 1956 1 0.500 -2.356 0 0 0.500 -2.356 -0.049 -1.568 1956 2 -17.778 -21.777 1 0 NaN NaN 4.831 2.170 1956 3 -17.778 -25.920 1 0 NaN NaN 6.789 -0.016 1956 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.598 -1.364 1956 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.904 0.449 1956 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.860 -0.131 1956 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.775 -0.159 1956 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.821 0.235 1956 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.558 -0.908 1956 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.815 1.368 1956 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.027 -0.260 1956 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.152 5.178 1957 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.689 1.170 1957 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.129 3.467 1957 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.391 -0.413