% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 30917 % Primary Name: LAS VEGAS NWFO % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NV % Latitude: 36.04690 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -115.18470 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 677.46 +/- 16.11 % # of Months: 205 % % Alternate Names: LAS VEGAS WFO % % IDs: coop - 264439 % ghcnd - USC00264439 % ncdc - 30000133 % nws - VEF % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: db9f9b1616ad17c0553230f2d9883a33 % Raw Data Hash: 319167d0f08b3de4492a67018a704370 % Adj Data Hash: f67155ef449167ff1b2113e123400454 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1995 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.395 1.248 1995 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.198 3.326 1995 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.055 1.586 1996 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.841 1.820 1996 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.294 2.411 1996 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.884 1.352 1996 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.663 1.999 1996 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.600 1.666 1996 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.862 1.496 1996 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 32.207 2.117 1996 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 30.700 1.806 1996 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.097 0.310 1996 10 18.722 -1.276 0 0 18.988 -1.009 18.029 -0.118 1996 11 13.000 0.276 0 0 13.360 0.636 11.904 1.031 1996 12 8.389 0.069 0 0 8.772 0.453 7.231 0.763 1997 1 8.444 0.572 0 0 8.769 0.897 7.206 1.184 1997 2 10.333 -0.401 0 0 10.566 -0.168 9.504 0.620 1997 3 16.444 3.062 0 0 16.604 3.221 14.419 2.887 1997 4 17.833 0.318 0 0 17.936 0.421 15.847 0.183 1997 5 26.778 3.993 0 0 26.817 4.032 24.682 3.748 1997 6 28.556 0.339 0 0 28.545 0.328 26.301 -0.065 1997 7 30.833 -1.108 0 0 30.826 -1.115 28.967 -1.124 1997 8 32.278 1.533 0 0 32.332 1.588 29.785 0.891 1997 9 26.833 0.196 0 0 26.986 0.349 25.558 0.772 1997 10 19.111 -0.887 0 0 19.377 -0.621 17.923 -0.224 1997 11 13.111 0.387 0 0 13.471 0.747 11.735 0.863 1997 12 7.278 -1.042 0 0 7.661 -0.658 5.871 -0.598 1998 1 8.833 0.961 0 0 9.158 1.286 7.486 1.465 1998 2 9.333 -1.401 0 0 9.566 -1.168 7.781 -1.103 1998 3 13.222 -0.161 0 0 13.382 -0.001 11.091 -0.441 1998 4 15.556 -1.960 0 0 15.658 -1.857 13.179 -2.486 1998 5 20.778 -2.007 0 0 20.817 -1.968 17.808 -3.126 1998 6 26.222 -1.995 0 0 26.212 -2.005 23.385 -2.981 1998 7 32.111 0.170 0 0 32.104 0.162 30.558 0.468 1998 8 32.278 1.533 0 0 32.332 1.588 30.284 1.390 1998 9 25.722 -0.915 0 0 25.875 -0.762 24.352 -0.434 1998 10 18.167 -1.831 0 0 18.433 -1.565 17.205 -0.942 1998 11 11.833 -0.890 0 0 12.193 -0.531 10.839 -0.034 1998 12 7.833 -0.486 0 0 8.217 -0.103 6.679 0.210 1999 1 9.556 1.683 0 0 9.880 2.008 8.417 2.396 1999 2 10.667 -0.067 0 0 10.899 0.165 9.760 0.877 1999 3 14.889 1.506 0 0 15.049 1.666 12.848 1.316 1999 4 14.716 -2.800 0 0 14.818 -2.697 12.799 -2.865 1999 5 22.889 0.104 0 0 22.928 0.143 20.520 -0.414 1999 6 28.444 0.227 0 0 28.434 0.217 25.793 -0.573 1999 7 30.500 -1.441 0 0 30.493 -1.449 28.933 -1.158 1999 8 30.444 -0.300 0 0 30.499 -0.246 28.398 -0.496 1999 9 26.722 0.085 0 0 26.875 0.238 25.576 0.790 1999 10 21.167 1.169 0 0 21.433 1.435 20.499 2.353 1999 11 14.278 1.554 0 0 14.637 1.914 13.421 2.548 1999 12 8.611 0.292 0 0 8.995 0.675 7.560 1.091 2000 1 10.000 2.128 0 0 10.324 2.452 8.666 2.645 2000 2 11.333 0.599 0 0 11.566 0.832 10.213 1.329 2000 3 14.000 0.617 0 0 14.160 0.777 11.851 0.319 2000 4 20.722 3.207 0 0 20.825 3.310 18.481 2.817 2000 5 26.167 3.382 0 0 26.206 3.421 23.857 2.923 2000 6 30.722 2.505 0 0 30.712 2.495 28.361 1.995 2000 7 32.778 0.837 0 0 32.770 0.829 30.814 0.724 2000 8 31.833 1.089 0 0 31.888 1.143 29.722 0.828 2000 9 26.833 0.196 0 0 26.986 0.349 25.478 0.691 2000 10 18.944 -1.053 0 0 19.211 -0.787 18.009 -0.138 2000 11 9.556 -3.168 0 0 9.915 -2.809 8.357 -2.516 2000 12 9.444 1.125 0 0 9.828 1.508 8.250 1.782 2001 1 7.556 -0.317 0 0 7.880 0.008 5.976 -0.046 2001 2 9.389 -1.345 0 0 9.621 -1.113 8.093 -0.791 2001 3 15.333 1.950 0 0 15.493 2.110 13.258 1.726 2001 4 17.611 0.096 0 0 17.714 0.199 15.291 -0.373 2001 5 26.944 4.160 0 0 26.984 4.199 24.933 3.999 2001 6 30.167 1.950 0 0 30.156 1.939 27.964 1.597 2001 7 31.722 -0.219 0 0 31.715 -0.226 29.863 -0.228 2001 8 32.500 1.755 0 0 32.555 1.810 30.443 1.549 2001 9 28.556 1.918 0 0 28.709 2.071 27.095 2.308 2001 10 21.556 1.558 0 0 21.822 1.824 20.742 2.595 2001 11 13.912 1.188 0 0 14.271 1.548 12.693 1.820 2001 12 6.833 -1.486 0 0 7.217 -1.103 5.637 -0.831 2002 1 7.389 -0.483 0 0 7.713 -0.159 6.120 0.099 2002 2 10.722 -0.012 0 0 10.955 0.220 9.880 0.997 2002 3 12.889 -0.494 0 0 13.049 -0.334 10.730 -0.802 2002 4 20.500 2.985 0 0 20.603 3.088 18.057 2.393 2002 5 23.556 0.771 0 0 23.595 0.810 21.404 0.470 2002 6 30.722 2.505 0 0 30.712 2.495 28.228 1.862 2002 7 34.056 2.114 0 0 34.048 2.107 32.288 2.198 2002 8 31.944 1.200 0 0 31.999 1.254 29.652 0.758 2002 9 27.722 1.085 0 0 27.875 1.238 25.998 1.212 2002 10 18.944 -1.053 0 0 19.211 -0.787 17.787 -0.360 2002 11 13.222 0.499 0 0 13.582 0.858 11.922 1.049 2002 12 8.111 -0.208 0 0 8.495 0.175 6.341 -0.128 2003 1 11.722 3.850 0 0 12.047 4.174 10.507 4.485 2003 2 10.389 -0.345 0 0 10.621 -0.113 9.025 0.141 2003 3 15.167 1.784 0 0 15.326 1.944 12.487 0.955 2003 4 16.722 -0.793 0 0 16.825 -0.690 14.134 -1.531 2003 5 25.056 2.271 0 0 25.095 2.310 22.153 1.219 2003 6 30.389 2.172 0 0 30.378 2.161 27.865 1.499 2003 7 34.333 2.392 0 0 34.326 2.385 32.495 2.405 2003 8 31.722 0.977 0 0 31.777 1.032 29.573 0.679 2003 9 28.389 1.751 0 0 28.542 1.904 27.050 2.263 2003 10 23.333 3.336 0 0 23.600 3.602 22.438 4.291 2003 11 10.944 -1.779 0 0 11.304 -1.420 9.343 -1.529 2003 12 8.222 -0.097 0 0 8.606 0.286 6.698 0.229 2004 1 7.778 -0.094 0 0 8.102 0.230 6.604 0.582 2004 2 8.722 -2.012 0 0 8.955 -1.780 7.441 -1.442 2004 3 18.222 4.839 0 0 18.382 4.999 16.124 4.592 2004 4 19.111 1.596 0 0 19.214 1.699 16.770 1.106 2004 5 24.889 2.104 0 0 24.928 2.143 22.456 1.522 2004 6 29.833 1.616 0 0 29.823 1.606 27.576 1.210 2004 7 32.833 0.892 0 0 32.826 0.885 30.850 0.760 2004 8 31.000 0.255 0 0 31.055 0.310 28.899 0.005 2004 9 26.111 -0.527 0 0 26.264 -0.373 24.807 0.020 2004 10 19.000 -0.998 0 0 19.266 -0.732 17.620 -0.527 2004 11 10.944 -1.779 0 0 11.304 -1.420 9.517 -1.356 2004 12 8.000 -0.320 0 0 8.383 0.064 6.967 0.498 2005 1 9.500 1.628 0 0 9.824 1.952 8.014 1.992 2005 2 10.389 -0.345 0 0 10.621 -0.113 9.282 0.399 2005 3 13.667 0.284 0 0 13.826 0.444 11.742 0.210 2005 4 16.667 -0.848 0 0 16.769 -0.746 14.885 -0.780 2005 5 24.278 1.493 0 0 24.317 1.532 22.139 1.205 2005 6 27.833 -0.384 0 0 27.823 -0.394 25.622 -0.744 2005 7 33.333 1.392 0 0 33.326 1.385 31.945 1.855 2005 8 30.222 -0.523 0 0 30.277 -0.468 28.623 -0.271 2005 9 25.778 -0.860 0 0 25.931 -0.707 24.443 -0.344 2005 10 19.722 -0.276 0 0 19.988 -0.009 18.779 0.632 2005 11 13.667 0.943 0 0 14.026 1.303 12.638 1.765 2005 12 8.278 -0.042 0 0 8.661 0.342 7.261 0.792 2006 1 9.000 1.128 0 0 9.324 1.452 7.604 1.583 2006 2 10.889 0.155 0 0 11.121 0.387 10.120 1.236 2006 3 11.722 -1.661 0 0 11.882 -1.501 9.354 -2.178 2006 4 17.778 0.263 0 0 17.881 0.365 15.618 -0.047 2006 5 25.722 2.937 0 0 25.762 2.977 23.802 2.868 2006 6 31.167 2.950 0 0 31.156 2.939 28.919 2.553 2006 7 33.722 1.781 0 0 33.715 1.774 32.070 1.980 2006 8 31.444 0.700 0 0 31.499 0.754 29.287 0.393 2006 9 25.667 -0.971 0 0 25.820 -0.818 24.665 -0.122 2006 10 18.611 -1.387 0 0 18.877 -1.121 17.586 -0.560 2006 11 13.500 0.776 0 0 13.860 1.136 12.232 1.360 2006 12 7.278 -1.042 0 0 7.661 -0.658 6.321 -0.147 2007 1 6.278 -1.594 0 0 6.602 -1.270 5.120 -0.901 2007 2 11.667 0.933 0 0 11.899 1.165 10.116 1.233 2007 3 16.778 3.395 0 0 16.938 3.555 14.635 3.103 2007 4 20.111 2.596 0 4 20.106 2.591 17.664 2.000 2007 5 25.611 2.826 0 0 25.709 2.924 23.100 2.166 2007 6 30.833 2.616 0 0 31.011 2.794 27.966 1.600 2007 7 34.389 2.448 0 0 34.562 2.621 32.185 2.095 2007 8 32.667 1.922 0 0 32.740 1.995 30.130 1.236 2007 9 27.111 0.473 0 0 27.025 0.387 25.225 0.438 2007 10 19.611 -0.387 0 0 19.342 -0.656 18.286 0.139 2007 11 14.889 2.165 0 0 14.469 1.746 13.538 2.665 2007 12 6.222 -2.097 0 0 5.764 -2.556 4.767 -1.702 2008 1 6.722 -1.150 0 0 6.359 -1.513 5.171 -0.850 2008 2 10.222 -0.512 0 0 10.008 -0.726 8.895 0.011 2008 3 15.000 1.617 0 0 14.903 1.520 12.612 1.080 2008 4 18.722 1.207 0 0 18.717 1.202 16.063 0.399 2008 5 22.722 -0.063 0 0 22.820 0.035 20.022 -0.912 2008 6 30.500 2.283 0 0 30.678 2.461 27.759 1.393 2008 7 33.556 1.614 0 0 33.729 1.787 31.430 1.339 2008 8 33.111 2.366 0 0 33.184 2.439 30.555 1.661 2008 9 28.167 1.529 0 0 28.080 1.443 26.488 1.701 2008 10 20.556 0.558 0 0 20.287 0.289 19.350 1.203 2008 11 14.889 2.165 0 0 14.469 1.746 13.469 2.596 2008 12 6.833 -1.486 0 0 6.375 -1.944 5.485 -0.984 2009 1 9.278 1.406 0 0 8.915 1.043 8.251 2.230 2009 2 10.000 -0.734 0 0 9.786 -0.948 8.595 -0.288 2009 3 14.444 1.062 0 0 14.347 0.965 11.841 0.309 2009 4 17.833 0.318 0 0 17.828 0.313 15.418 -0.246 2009 5 27.500 4.715 0 0 27.597 4.812 25.029 4.095 2009 6 27.667 -0.550 0 0 27.845 -0.372 24.990 -1.376 2009 7 34.056 2.114 0 0 34.229 2.287 31.977 1.886 2009 8 31.500 0.755 0 0 31.573 0.828 29.163 0.269 2009 9 28.833 2.196 0 0 28.747 2.110 27.322 2.535 2009 10 18.167 -1.831 0 0 17.898 -2.100 17.080 -1.067 2009 11 13.778 1.054 0 0 13.358 0.634 12.294 1.421 2009 12 6.167 -2.153 0 0 5.708 -2.611 4.671 -1.798 2010 1 8.278 0.406 0 0 7.915 0.043 6.689 0.668 2010 2 10.333 -0.401 0 0 10.119 -0.615 8.925 0.042 2010 3 13.722 0.339 0 0 13.625 0.242 11.130 -0.402 2010 4 16.556 -0.960 0 0 16.551 -0.964 14.102 -1.563 2010 5 20.722 -2.063 0 0 20.820 -1.965 18.387 -2.547 2010 6 29.500 1.283 0 0 29.678 1.461 27.118 0.752 2010 7 34.500 2.559 0 0 34.673 2.732 32.404 2.313 2010 8 31.722 0.977 0 0 31.795 1.050 29.240 0.346 2010 9 28.167 1.529 0 0 28.080 1.443 26.504 1.717 2010 10 19.944 -0.053 0 0 19.676 -0.322 18.895 0.748 2010 11 12.111 -0.613 0 0 11.691 -1.032 10.445 -0.428 2010 12 9.611 1.292 0 1 8.783 0.464 8.126 1.657 2011 1 8.167 0.295 0 0 7.434 -0.438 6.983 0.962 2011 2 9.278 -1.456 0 0 8.694 -2.040 7.707 -1.177 2011 3 15.056 1.673 0 0 14.589 1.206 12.130 0.598 2011 4 18.333 0.818 0 0 17.959 0.444 15.590 -0.075 2011 5 21.111 -1.674 0 0 20.839 -1.946 18.559 -2.375 2011 6 29.056 0.839 0 0 28.864 0.647 25.841 -0.525 2011 7 32.667 0.725 0 0 32.470 0.529 29.975 -0.115 2011 8 33.944 3.200 0 0 33.648 2.903 30.495 1.601 2011 9 28.056 1.418 0 0 27.600 0.962 26.320 1.533 2011 10 20.389 0.391 0 0 19.750 -0.247 19.240 1.093 2011 11 11.722 -1.001 0 0 10.933 -1.791 9.885 -0.987 2011 12 6.950 -1.370 0 0 6.122 -2.198 5.651 -0.817 2012 1 9.445 1.573 0 0 8.713 0.840 8.088 2.067 2012 2 11.093 0.359 0 0 10.509 -0.225 9.610 0.727 2012 3 15.418 2.035 0 0 14.951 1.568 12.529 0.997 2012 4 20.108 2.593 0 0 19.734 2.219 17.328 1.664 2012 5 26.781 3.996 0 0 26.508 3.723 23.548 2.614 2012 6 31.812 3.595 0 0 31.620 3.403 28.074 1.708 2012 7 32.561 0.620 0 0 32.365 0.423 30.053 -0.037 2012 8 33.455 2.710 0 0 33.158 2.413 30.387 1.493 2012 9 28.980 2.342 0 0 28.524 1.886 26.982 2.196 2012 10 21.129 1.131 0 0 20.490 0.493 19.652 1.505 2012 11 14.810 2.086 0 0 14.021 1.297 12.945 2.073 2012 12 8.466 0.147 0 0 7.638 -0.681 6.810 0.342 2013 1 6.556 -1.316 0 0 5.824 -2.048 5.283 -0.738 2013 2 9.712 -1.022 0 0 9.129 -1.606 8.394 -0.489 2013 3 17.429 4.046 0 0 16.962 3.579 14.630 3.098 2013 4 20.512 2.997 0 0 20.137 2.622 17.807 2.142 2013 5 25.411 2.626 0 0 25.139 2.354 22.224 1.290 2013 6 33.205 4.988 0 0 33.013 4.796 29.302 2.936 2013 7 34.931 2.989 0 0 34.734 2.793 31.889 1.799 2013 8 31.945 1.200 0 0 31.648 0.904 28.729 -0.165 2013 9 27.060 0.422 0 0 26.604 -0.034 24.714 -0.073 2013 10 17.350 -2.648 1 0 NaN NaN 16.778 -1.369