% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 30776 % Primary Name: PINEWOOD % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: TN % Latitude: 35.90000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -87.46670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 159.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 203 % % IDs: coop - 407201 % ghcnd - USC00407201 % ncdc - 20018262 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 5083d9801c642daae80922ecaa6df886 % Raw Data Hash: e497523ac074822920631bd136871209 % Adj Data Hash: 07db2ce745872651937ae3763091c533 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1905 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.809 -0.027 1905 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.390 0.511 1905 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.053 -1.197 1906 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.238 2.090 1906 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.010 -2.172 1906 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.164 -3.885 1906 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.082 1.160 1906 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.649 -0.732 1906 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.974 0.227 1906 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.176 -1.596 1906 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.185 0.033 1906 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.955 2.344 1906 10 14.865 -0.262 0 0 14.551 -0.576 13.741 -1.095 1906 11 9.719 0.549 0 0 9.451 0.281 8.550 -0.329 1906 12 6.688 2.146 0 0 6.375 1.833 5.721 1.471 1907 1 9.322 6.883 0 0 8.948 6.509 7.539 5.391 1907 2 5.015 0.541 0 0 4.694 0.220 3.459 -0.724 1907 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.570 5.521 1907 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.719 -4.202 1907 5 15.985 -3.686 1 0 NaN NaN 16.381 -3.000 1907 6 22.433 -1.605 1 0 NaN NaN 22.263 -1.484 1907 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.215 0.444 1907 8 25.670 0.227 1 0 NaN NaN 25.137 -0.016 1907 9 21.780 -0.122 0 0 21.440 -0.462 21.541 -0.070 1907 10 14.367 -0.760 0 0 14.054 -1.073 13.622 -1.214 1907 11 6.846 -2.324 1 0 NaN NaN 7.485 -1.394 1907 12 5.835 1.294 0 0 5.522 0.980 4.855 0.605 1908 1 4.492 2.053 0 0 4.117 1.678 2.132 -0.016 1908 2 6.266 1.792 0 0 5.944 1.471 3.021 -1.162 1908 3 13.842 4.502 0 0 13.614 4.274 12.737 3.688 1908 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.071 1.149 1908 5 20.044 0.372 0 0 19.717 0.046 19.650 0.269 1908 6 23.300 -0.737 0 0 22.978 -1.060 23.581 -0.166 1908 7 24.957 -1.105 0 0 24.687 -1.375 25.125 -0.646 1908 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.770 -0.383 1908 9 21.692 -0.210 0 0 21.352 -0.551 22.262 0.650 1908 10 13.979 -1.148 0 0 13.666 -1.461 13.544 -1.292 1908 11 10.663 1.493 0 0 10.396 1.226 10.594 1.715 1908 12 6.708 2.167 0 0 6.395 1.854 5.632 1.381 1909 1 7.065 4.626 0 0 6.690 4.251 3.931 1.783 1909 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.540 2.357 1909 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.724 -0.325 1909 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.648 -0.273 1909 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.999 -1.381 1909 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.105 0.358 1909 7 24.611 -1.451 1 0 NaN NaN 24.870 -0.901 1909 8 26.127 0.684 0 0 25.838 0.395 25.993 0.841 1909 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.890 -0.722 1909 10 14.488 -0.639 0 0 14.175 -0.952 13.888 -0.948 1909 11 13.474 4.304 0 0 13.206 4.036 13.700 4.821 1909 12 1.658 -2.883 0 0 1.345 -3.196 0.317 -3.933 1910 1 3.036 0.597 0 0 2.661 0.223 1.946 -0.202 1910 2 1.911 -2.563 0 0 1.590 -2.884 0.887 -3.296 1910 3 11.517 2.177 0 0 11.289 1.949 13.273 4.224 1910 4 14.509 -0.704 0 0 14.261 -0.951 14.047 -0.875 1910 5 17.690 -1.982 0 0 17.363 -2.308 16.933 -2.447 1910 6 21.842 -2.196 0 0 21.519 -2.519 21.729 -2.018 1910 7 25.248 -0.814 0 0 24.979 -1.084 24.905 -0.867 1910 8 24.278 -1.165 0 0 23.989 -1.454 24.192 -0.961 1910 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.561 1.950 1910 10 16.624 1.497 0 0 16.311 1.184 15.622 0.786 1910 11 6.952 -2.218 0 0 6.684 -2.486 6.719 -2.160 1910 12 1.750 -2.791 0 0 1.437 -3.105 1.487 -2.763 1911 1 7.009 4.570 0 0 6.635 4.196 5.163 3.015 1911 2 8.461 3.987 0 0 8.139 3.666 6.795 2.612 1911 3 10.881 1.541 0 0 10.652 1.312 10.101 1.052 1911 4 14.486 -0.727 0 0 14.238 -0.974 14.289 -0.632 1911 5 20.432 0.761 0 0 20.105 0.434 20.390 1.010 1911 6 25.070 1.033 0 0 24.748 0.710 25.453 1.706 1911 7 24.405 -1.657 0 0 24.135 -1.927 24.587 -1.185 1911 8 24.741 -0.702 0 0 24.452 -0.991 24.207 -0.945 1911 9 24.422 2.519 1 0 NaN NaN 24.648 3.036 1911 10 16.190 1.063 0 0 15.876 0.749 16.066 1.230 1911 11 6.945 -2.225 1 0 NaN NaN 6.897 -1.982 1911 12 7.104 2.562 0 0 6.791 2.249 6.230 1.979 1912 1 0.360 -2.078 0 0 -0.014 -2.453 -1.304 -3.452 1912 2 1.614 -2.859 0 0 1.293 -3.181 0.071 -4.112 1912 3 6.617 -2.723 0 0 6.388 -2.952 6.154 -2.895 1912 4 16.212 0.999 1 0 NaN NaN 15.869 0.948 1912 5 19.893 0.222 0 0 19.567 -0.105 19.253 -0.128 1912 6 22.003 -2.034 1 0 NaN NaN 21.743 -2.003 1912 7 25.626 -0.436 1 0 NaN NaN 25.132 -0.640 1912 8 23.932 -1.512 0 0 23.643 -1.801 24.105 -1.047 1912 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.696 1.085 1912 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.459 0.623 1912 11 7.415 -1.755 0 0 7.148 -2.022 7.824 -1.055 1912 12 5.883 1.342 1 0 NaN NaN 3.865 -0.386 1913 1 7.831 5.393 0 0 7.457 5.018 6.033 3.885 1913 2 4.120 -0.354 0 0 3.798 -0.676 2.489 -1.694 1913 3 9.891 0.551 1 0 NaN NaN 8.684 -0.365 1913 4 15.223 0.010 0 0 14.976 -0.237 14.470 -0.451 1913 5 19.674 0.003 0 0 19.348 -0.324 19.184 -0.197 1913 6 24.788 0.751 0 0 24.466 0.428 24.717 0.970 1913 7 26.880 0.818 0 0 26.610 0.548 26.566 0.794 1913 8 25.803 0.360 0 0 25.514 0.071 26.208 1.055 1913 9 22.536 0.633 0 0 22.195 0.293 22.001 0.390 1913 10 15.089 -0.038 1 0 NaN NaN 13.847 -0.989 1913 11 12.219 3.049 0 0 11.951 2.781 11.714 2.835 1913 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.910 0.659 1914 1 6.508 4.069 0 0 6.134 3.695 4.835 2.687 1914 2 4.144 -0.330 0 0 3.823 -0.651 2.015 -2.168 1914 3 7.919 -1.421 0 0 7.690 -1.650 6.695 -2.354 1914 4 15.343 0.130 0 0 15.096 -0.117 14.938 0.016 1914 5 19.808 0.137 0 0 19.482 -0.190 19.213 -0.167 1914 6 27.892 3.854 0 0 27.569 3.531 27.126 3.380 1914 7 27.348 1.286 0 0 27.079 1.016 26.896 1.124 1914 8 26.082 0.639 0 0 25.793 0.349 25.287 0.135 1914 9 21.600 -0.303 0 0 21.259 -0.643 21.258 -0.353 1914 10 15.607 0.480 0 0 15.294 0.167 15.611 0.775 1914 11 8.648 -0.522 0 0 8.381 -0.789 9.088 0.209 1914 12 2.033 -2.508 0 0 1.720 -2.821 1.286 -2.964 1915 1 2.465 0.026 0 0 2.090 -0.348 0.776 -1.372 1915 2 6.568 2.094 0 0 6.246 1.773 5.386 1.203 1915 3 4.589 -4.751 0 0 4.360 -4.980 4.041 -5.008 1915 4 16.238 1.025 0 0 15.991 0.778 16.430 1.508 1915 5 20.773 1.101 0 0 20.446 0.775 19.843 0.462 1915 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.084 -0.663 1915 7 24.821 -1.241 0 0 24.551 -1.511 25.081 -0.690 1915 8 23.139 -2.305 0 0 22.850 -2.594 22.791 -2.361 1915 9 22.134 0.231 0 0 21.794 -0.109 22.743 1.132 1915 10 16.187 1.060 0 0 15.874 0.747 15.901 1.065 1915 11 10.673 1.503 0 0 10.406 1.236 10.939 2.060 1915 12 5.377 0.836 0 0 5.064 0.523 4.552 0.302 1916 1 8.031 5.592 0 0 7.656 5.217 5.813 3.665 1916 2 4.321 -0.152 0 0 4.000 -0.474 2.904 -1.278 1916 3 9.177 -0.163 0 0 8.949 -0.391 7.987 -1.062 1916 4 13.525 -1.687 0 0 13.278 -1.935 13.545 -1.377 1916 5 20.509 0.838 0 0 20.182 0.511 20.085 0.704 1916 6 22.203 -1.834 0 0 21.880 -2.157 22.320 -1.426 1916 7 25.488 -0.575 0 0 25.218 -0.844 25.678 -0.093 1916 8 25.118 -0.326 0 0 24.829 -0.615 25.246 0.094 1916 9 19.995 -1.908 0 0 19.655 -2.248 20.252 -1.359 1916 10 15.205 0.078 0 0 14.891 -0.236 14.717 -0.120 1916 11 9.418 0.248 0 0 9.151 -0.019 9.436 0.557 1916 12 3.395 -1.146 0 0 3.082 -1.459 2.883 -1.368 1917 1 5.801 3.362 0 0 5.426 2.987 3.738 1.590 1917 2 4.781 0.308 0 0 4.460 -0.014 3.125 -1.058 1917 3 9.585 0.245 0 0 9.356 0.016 9.017 -0.032 1917 4 14.573 -0.640 0 0 14.325 -0.887 14.712 -0.210 1917 5 15.475 -4.196 0 4 15.843 -3.829 15.287 -4.094 1917 6 21.994 -2.044 0 0 22.357 -1.680 22.447 -1.300 1917 7 24.152 -1.911 0 0 24.455 -1.607 24.496 -1.275 1917 8 23.240 -2.203 0 0 23.566 -1.878 23.370 -1.783 1917 9 20.021 -1.881 0 0 20.405 -1.498 20.729 -0.883 1917 10 11.842 -3.285 0 0 12.195 -2.932 11.287 -3.549 1917 11 7.902 -1.268 0 0 8.203 -0.967 8.298 -0.581 1917 12 -0.802 -5.343 0 0 -0.449 -4.990 -1.382 -5.633 1918 1 -4.129 -6.568 0 0 -3.707 -6.146 -5.392 -7.540 1918 2 7.550 3.076 0 0 7.912 3.439 5.880 1.697 1918 3 13.084 3.744 0 0 13.342 4.002 12.636 3.587 1918 4 14.438 -0.775 0 0 14.717 -0.496 13.860 -1.062 1918 5 20.091 0.420 0 0 20.459 0.788 20.671 1.290 1918 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.651 0.904 1918 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.198 -1.573 1918 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.947 1.794 1918 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.163 -3.449 1918 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.888 2.052 1918 11 7.518 -1.652 0 0 7.819 -1.351 8.150 -0.729 1918 12 7.931 3.389 0 0 8.283 3.742 7.503 3.252 1919 1 3.148 0.709 0 0 3.570 1.131 2.910 0.762 1919 2 4.893 0.419 0 0 5.255 0.781 3.884 -0.299 1919 3 9.581 0.241 0 0 9.838 0.498 9.368 0.319 1919 4 14.577 -0.636 0 0 14.855 -0.357 14.979 0.057 1919 5 17.818 -1.853 0 0 18.186 -1.485 17.677 -1.703 1919 6 24.582 0.544 0 0 24.946 0.908 24.923 1.176 1919 7 25.748 -0.314 0 0 26.052 -0.010 26.416 0.645 1919 8 24.613 -0.831 0 0 24.939 -0.505 24.796 -0.356 1919 9 21.452 -0.451 0 0 21.835 -0.068 22.246 0.635 1919 10 19.223 4.096 0 0 19.576 4.449 18.790 3.954 1919 11 9.179 0.010 1 0 NaN NaN 9.334 0.455 1919 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.778 -1.472 1920 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.754 -0.394 1920 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.176 -1.006 1920 3 8.585 -0.755 0 0 8.843 -0.497 8.316 -0.733 1920 4 13.402 -1.811 0 0 13.680 -1.532 13.340 -1.582 1920 5 19.050 -0.621 0 0 19.418 -0.254 18.737 -0.643 1920 6 22.045 -1.993 0 0 22.408 -1.629 22.632 -1.114 1920 7 24.284 -1.778 0 0 24.588 -1.475 24.667 -1.104 1920 8 23.589 -1.855 0 0 23.915 -1.529 23.684 -1.469 1920 9 21.974 0.071 0 0 22.357 0.454 22.742 1.130 1920 10 15.516 0.389 0 0 15.869 0.742 16.159 1.323 1920 11 7.527 -1.643 0 0 7.828 -1.342 7.612 -1.267 1920 12 4.595 0.054 0 0 4.948 0.406 4.681 0.430 1921 1 5.785 3.346 0 0 6.207 3.768 4.875 2.728 1921 2 7.183 2.710 0 0 7.546 3.072 5.959 1.777 1921 3 15.216 5.876 0 0 15.474 6.134 14.761 5.712 1921 4 14.572 -0.641 0 0 14.851 -0.362 15.003 0.081 1921 5 18.639 -1.032 0 0 19.007 -0.664 18.976 -0.404 1921 6 25.385 1.347 0 0 25.748 1.711 25.929 2.182 1921 7 26.727 0.665 0 0 27.031 0.969 27.279 1.507 1921 8 24.321 -1.123 0 0 24.647 -0.797 24.879 -0.274 1921 9 24.674 2.772 0 0 25.057 3.155 25.273 3.662 1921 10 13.265 -1.863 0 0 13.618 -1.509 13.656 -1.180 1921 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.676 1.797 1921 12 5.718 1.177 0 0 6.071 1.529 6.350 2.099 1922 1 2.792 0.353 0 0 3.214 0.775 1.877 -0.271 1922 2 6.754 2.280 0 0 7.116 2.642 5.592 1.409 1922 3 9.695 0.355 0 0 9.953 0.613 9.679 0.630 1922 4 16.175 0.962 0 0 16.454 1.241 16.541 1.620 1922 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.852 0.472 1922 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.678 0.932 1922 7 24.585 -1.477 0 0 24.889 -1.174 25.118 -0.653 1922 8 23.588 -1.856 0 0 23.914 -1.530 24.515 -0.637 1922 9 22.617 0.714 0 0 23.000 1.097 23.405 1.793 1922 10 14.278 -0.849 0 0 14.631 -0.496 15.497 0.661 1922 11 9.283 0.113 0 0 9.585 0.415 9.855 0.976 1922 12 7.258 2.717 0 0 7.611 3.069 6.739 2.489 1923 1 6.605 4.166 0 0 7.027 4.588 5.412 3.264 1923 2 3.204 -1.270 0 0 3.566 -0.908 2.087 -2.095 1923 3 8.539 -0.801 0 0 8.797 -0.544 8.257 -0.792 1923 4 13.508 -1.704 0 0 13.787 -1.426 14.078 -0.843 1923 5 17.712 -1.960 0 0 18.080 -1.592 17.673 -1.707 1923 6 23.260 -0.777 0 0 23.624 -0.414 23.522 -0.225 1923 7 24.647 -1.415 0 0 24.950 -1.112 25.148 -0.624 1923 8 24.660 -0.783 0 0 24.986 -0.458 24.712 -0.441 1923 9 20.750 -1.153 0 0 21.133 -0.769 21.545 -0.067 1923 10 13.535 -1.592 0 0 13.889 -1.238 13.752 -1.084 1923 11 7.327 -1.843 0 0 7.628 -1.542 8.466 -0.413 1923 12 8.753 4.212 0 0 9.106 4.564 8.685 4.434 1924 1 0.748 -1.691 0 0 1.170 -1.269 -0.308 -2.456 1924 2 3.329 -1.144 0 0 3.692 -0.782 2.669 -1.514 1924 3 5.109 -4.231 0 0 5.366 -3.974 5.582 -3.467 1924 4 14.295 -0.918 0 0 14.574 -0.639 15.191 0.269 1924 5 15.294 -4.377 0 0 15.662 -4.009 15.785 -3.595 1924 6 23.209 -0.829 0 0 23.572 -0.465 24.275 0.529 1924 7 23.119 -2.943 0 0 23.423 -2.640 23.907 -1.864 1924 8 25.081 -0.363 1 0 NaN NaN 25.705 0.553 1924 9 19.619 -2.284 1 0 NaN NaN 19.778 -1.834 1924 10 15.770 0.643 0 0 16.123 0.996 16.287 1.451 1924 11 9.675 0.505 0 0 9.976 0.806 9.762 0.883 1924 12 4.460 -0.081 0 0 4.813 0.271 3.368 -0.883 1925 1 4.026 1.587 0 0 4.448 2.009 2.899 0.751 1925 2 7.839 3.366 0 0 8.202 3.728 7.273 3.090 1925 3 10.582 1.242 0 0 10.840 1.500 10.559 1.510 1925 4 16.294 1.082 0 0 16.573 1.360 17.508 2.587 1925 5 16.881 -2.791 0 0 17.249 -2.423 17.013 -2.367 1925 6 25.028 0.990 0 0 25.391 1.354 25.932 2.185 1925 7 25.216 -0.846 0 0 25.520 -0.542 26.071 0.299 1925 8 24.241 -1.202 0 0 24.567 -0.876 25.300 0.147 1925 9 26.148 4.246 0 0 26.532 4.629 26.649 5.038 1925 10 13.118 -2.009 1 0 NaN NaN 12.555 -2.281 1925 11 9.742 0.572 1 0 NaN NaN 8.220 -0.659 1925 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.549 -1.702 1926 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.371 0.223 1926 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.122 1.940 1926 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.663 -3.386 1926 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.762 -2.159 1926 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.147 -0.233 1926 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.765 -0.982 1926 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.745 -0.026 1926 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.417 0.265 1926 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.179 2.567 1926 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.841 1.005 1926 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.261 -2.618