% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 30700 % Primary Name: RANDLEMAN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NC % Latitude: 35.82220 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -79.79171 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 246.90 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 31 % % IDs: coop - 317097 % ghcnd - USC00317097 % ncdc - 20013879 % nws - RDLN7 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: cf5702e7f0d5de7251acb8617c9a6354 % Raw Data Hash: 51d54c286d39fb39a676c66235054063 % Adj Data Hash: f49f13041a7615d211b98632d1e74e7c % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1976 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.071 1.316 1976 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.087 -1.202 1976 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.333 -0.717 1976 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.811 -0.376 1976 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.607 -1.068 1976 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.279 -0.946 1976 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.903 -2.849 1976 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.689 -2.818 1976 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.603 -2.078 1977 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -2.800 -6.188 1977 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.569 -1.154 1977 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.898 2.653 1977 4 15.763 2.098 0 0 15.763 2.098 16.875 2.121 1977 5 19.234 1.034 0 0 19.234 1.034 20.259 0.969 1977 6 22.087 0.126 0 0 22.087 0.126 22.447 -0.603 1977 7 26.153 2.056 1 0 NaN NaN 26.945 1.758 1977 8 24.794 1.209 0 0 24.794 1.209 25.633 0.958 1977 9 21.525 1.390 0 0 21.525 1.390 22.748 1.523 1977 10 12.155 -1.507 0 0 12.155 -1.507 13.077 -1.675 1977 11 9.718 1.301 0 0 9.718 1.301 11.072 1.566 1977 12 2.685 -0.906 0 0 2.685 -0.906 3.641 -1.039 1978 1 -0.976 -3.274 0 0 -0.976 -3.274 -0.311 -3.698 1978 2 -0.173 -3.807 1 0 NaN NaN -0.084 -4.808 1978 3 6.787 -1.368 0 0 6.787 -1.368 7.854 -1.391 1978 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.281 0.527 1978 5 16.585 -1.615 0 0 16.585 -1.615 18.065 -1.225 1978 6 22.503 0.543 0 0 22.503 0.543 23.406 0.356 1978 7 23.897 -0.201 0 0 23.897 -0.201 24.770 -0.417 1978 8 24.284 0.698 0 0 24.284 0.698 25.550 0.875 1978 9 21.648 1.513 0 0 21.648 1.513 22.659 1.434 1978 10 12.769 -0.893 0 0 12.769 -0.893 13.750 -1.001 1978 11 10.320 1.903 0 0 10.320 1.903 11.887 2.381 1978 12 4.703 1.112 0 0 4.703 1.112 5.548 0.867 1979 1 1.677 -0.621 0 0 1.677 -0.621 2.085 -1.303 1979 2 -0.936 -4.570 1 0 NaN NaN 0.388 -4.336 1979 3 9.439 1.283 0 0 9.439 1.283 10.547 1.302 1979 4 13.907 0.241 0 0 13.907 0.241 15.540 0.785 1979 5 17.403 -0.797 0 0 17.403 -0.797 18.747 -0.542 1979 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.077 -1.973 1979 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.077 -1.111 1979 8 23.282 -0.303 0 0 23.282 -0.303 24.839 0.164 1979 9 19.788 -0.347 0 0 19.788 -0.347 21.125 -0.100 1979 10 13.074 -0.588 0 0 13.074 -0.588 14.191 -0.560 1979 11 10.207 1.790 0 0 10.207 1.790 11.809 2.303 1979 12 4.271 0.679 0 0 4.271 0.679 5.394 0.713 1980 1 3.234 0.936 0 0 3.234 0.936 4.059 0.671 1980 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.877 -2.846 1980 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.744 -1.501 1980 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.559 0.804 1980 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.411 0.122 1980 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.316 -0.734 1980 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.067 0.880 1980 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.342 1.667 1980 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.703 2.479 1980 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.593 -1.158 1980 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.782 -0.724 1980 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.562 -0.119 1981 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.717 -2.671