% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 30577 % Primary Name: SPRING CITY % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: TN % Latitude: 35.67640 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -84.85470 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 230.12 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 122 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 408540 % % IDs: coop - 408540 % ghcnd - USC00408540 % ncdc - 30001482 % nws - SPIT1 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 35aa3fbbbba7b64b04b817f66420d25a % Raw Data Hash: 17d17a9d96c58b7e01d62fea98621af4 % Adj Data Hash: 81eccd7bde9328e3077ff88cd20439fe % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.361 -1.049 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.466 1.066 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.501 1.179 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.213 1.326 2002 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.145 2.466 2002 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.869 1.851 2002 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.390 -0.833 2002 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.697 -0.054 2003 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.380 -3.151 2003 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.458 -1.037 2003 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.499 2.276 2003 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.434 1.521 2003 5 18.944 0.732 0 0 18.944 0.732 18.769 0.359 2003 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.308 -1.092 2003 7 24.056 -0.069 0 0 24.056 -0.069 24.092 -0.230 2003 8 24.778 1.088 0 0 24.778 1.088 24.914 1.026 2003 9 20.111 -0.370 0 0 20.111 -0.370 20.602 -0.077 2003 10 13.778 -0.042 0 0 13.778 -0.042 14.397 0.379 2003 11 11.000 2.975 0 0 11.000 2.975 11.478 3.256 2003 12 2.833 -0.720 0 0 2.833 -0.720 3.556 -0.195 2004 1 2.278 0.705 0 0 2.278 0.705 1.553 -0.219 2004 2 3.833 0.537 0 0 3.833 0.537 3.117 -0.378 2004 3 10.944 2.920 0 0 10.944 2.920 10.859 2.637 2004 4 13.278 -0.437 0 0 13.278 -0.437 14.106 0.192 2004 5 20.444 2.232 0 0 20.444 2.232 20.932 2.521 2004 6 22.556 0.354 0 0 22.556 0.354 23.061 0.662 2004 7 23.944 -0.180 0 0 23.944 -0.180 23.890 -0.433 2004 8 22.500 -1.189 0 0 22.500 -1.189 22.182 -1.705 2004 9 21.000 0.519 0 0 21.000 0.519 21.171 0.492 2004 10 16.722 2.903 0 0 16.722 2.903 16.689 2.672 2004 11 11.056 3.031 0 0 11.056 3.031 11.715 3.492 2004 12 3.556 0.003 0 0 3.556 0.003 3.681 -0.070 2005 1 5.444 3.871 0 0 5.444 3.871 5.068 3.297 2005 2 5.889 2.592 0 0 5.889 2.592 5.649 2.154 2005 3 7.722 -0.302 0 0 7.722 -0.302 7.244 -0.979 2005 4 13.389 -0.326 0 0 13.389 -0.326 14.505 0.592 2005 5 16.500 -1.712 0 0 16.500 -1.712 16.790 -1.620 2005 6 22.778 0.577 0 0 22.778 0.577 23.311 0.911 2005 7 25.278 1.153 0 0 25.278 1.153 25.351 1.028 2005 8 25.333 1.644 0 0 25.333 1.644 25.567 1.679 2005 9 21.889 1.408 0 0 21.889 1.408 22.776 2.097 2005 10 15.222 1.403 0 0 15.222 1.403 14.703 0.685 2005 11 8.778 0.753 0 0 8.778 0.753 10.100 1.877 2005 12 2.167 -1.386 0 0 2.167 -1.386 2.006 -1.745 2006 1 6.056 4.482 0 0 6.056 4.482 6.190 4.418 2006 2 2.944 -0.352 0 0 2.944 -0.352 2.392 -1.103 2006 3 8.889 0.864 0 0 8.889 0.864 9.037 0.814 2006 4 16.056 2.340 0 0 16.056 2.340 17.152 3.238 2006 5 17.389 -0.823 0 0 17.389 -0.823 17.514 -0.896 2006 6 23.056 0.854 0 0 23.056 0.854 22.531 0.131 2006 7 24.944 0.820 0 0 24.944 0.820 25.212 0.889 2006 8 26.665 2.975 1 0 NaN NaN 26.049 2.161 2006 9 19.222 -1.258 0 0 19.222 -1.258 19.809 -0.870 2006 10 12.278 -1.542 0 0 12.278 -1.542 12.776 -1.242 2006 11 8.444 0.420 0 0 8.444 0.420 9.352 1.129 2006 12 5.167 1.614 0 0 5.167 1.614 6.168 2.417 2007 1 3.722 2.149 0 0 3.722 2.149 3.621 1.850 2007 2 2.222 -1.074 0 0 2.222 -1.074 0.249 -3.246 2007 3 12.333 4.309 0 0 12.333 4.309 12.699 4.476 2007 4 11.889 -1.826 0 0 11.889 -1.826 12.638 -1.275 2007 5 19.222 1.010 0 0 19.222 1.010 19.856 1.446 2007 6 23.222 1.021 0 0 23.222 1.021 23.678 1.278 2007 7 23.944 -0.180 0 0 23.944 -0.180 24.304 -0.018 2007 8 27.722 4.033 0 0 27.722 4.033 27.765 3.877 2007 9 23.722 3.242 0 0 23.722 3.242 23.113 2.434 2007 10 16.611 2.792 0 0 16.611 2.792 17.072 3.055 2007 11 8.556 0.531 0 0 8.556 0.531 8.867 0.645 2007 12 6.556 3.003 0 0 6.556 3.003 7.095 3.344 2008 1 1.000 -0.573 0 0 1.000 -0.573 1.191 -0.581 2008 2 4.722 1.426 0 0 4.722 1.426 4.470 0.975 2008 3 8.333 0.309 0 0 8.333 0.309 8.723 0.500 2008 4 14.611 0.896 0 0 14.611 0.896 14.050 0.137 2008 5 17.778 -0.434 0 0 17.778 -0.434 17.698 -0.712 2008 6 23.722 1.521 0 0 23.722 1.521 23.847 1.448 2008 7 24.023 -0.102 1 0 NaN NaN 24.296 -0.027 2008 8 24.000 0.311 0 0 24.000 0.311 23.692 -0.196 2008 9 21.833 1.353 0 0 21.833 1.353 22.293 1.614 2008 10 14.222 0.403 0 0 14.222 0.403 13.968 -0.050 2008 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.202 -1.021 2008 12 4.667 1.114 0 0 4.667 1.114 4.490 0.739 2009 1 0.136 -1.437 1 0 NaN NaN 0.414 -1.358 2009 2 3.544 0.247 1 0 NaN NaN 4.299 0.805 2009 3 9.500 1.475 0 0 9.500 1.475 9.517 1.294 2009 4 12.889 -0.826 0 0 12.889 -0.826 13.977 0.063 2009 5 18.722 0.510 0 0 18.722 0.510 18.824 0.414 2009 6 24.056 1.854 0 0 24.056 1.854 24.064 1.664 2009 7 22.889 -1.235 0 0 22.889 -1.235 22.696 -1.626 2009 8 24.111 0.422 0 0 24.111 0.422 23.759 -0.129 2009 9 21.056 0.575 0 0 21.056 0.575 21.792 1.113 2009 10 12.778 -1.042 0 0 12.778 -1.042 13.144 -0.874 2009 11 9.222 1.198 0 0 9.222 1.198 10.285 2.063 2009 12 2.889 -0.664 0 0 2.889 -0.664 3.321 -0.430 2010 1 0.111 -1.462 0 0 0.111 -1.462 -0.776 -2.547 2010 2 0.667 -2.630 0 0 0.667 -2.630 -0.494 -3.989 2010 3 7.111 -0.914 0 0 7.111 -0.914 7.705 -0.518 2010 4 14.611 0.896 0 0 14.611 0.896 16.240 2.327 2010 5 19.778 1.566 0 0 19.778 1.566 20.166 1.756 2010 6 25.000 2.799 0 0 25.000 2.799 25.601 3.202 2010 7 26.278 2.153 0 0 26.278 2.153 26.354 2.032 2010 8 26.333 2.644 0 0 26.333 2.644 26.311 2.424 2010 9 21.778 1.297 0 0 21.778 1.297 22.224 1.545 2010 10 14.611 0.792 0 0 14.611 0.792 14.745 0.728 2010 11 9.056 1.031 0 0 9.056 1.031 10.120 1.897 2010 12 -0.611 -4.164 0 0 -0.611 -4.164 -0.327 -4.078 2011 1 1.222 -0.351 0 0 1.222 -0.351 -0.173 -1.944 2011 2 6.111 2.815 0 0 6.111 2.815 4.857 1.362 2011 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.820 1.597 2011 4 16.444 2.729 0 0 16.444 2.729 15.981 2.068 2011 5 16.403 -1.809 0 0 16.403 -1.809 18.429 0.019 2011 6 23.667 1.465 0 0 23.667 1.465 24.272 1.872 2011 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.332 2.009 2011 8 24.384 0.694 0 0 24.384 0.694 25.132 1.244 2011 9 20.167 -0.314 0 0 20.167 -0.314 20.266 -0.413 2011 10 13.056 -0.764 0 0 13.056 -0.764 13.332 -0.685 2011 11 10.623 2.599 0 0 10.623 2.599 10.731 2.508 2011 12 6.285 2.733 0 0 6.285 2.733 6.095 2.344 2012 1 4.737 3.164 0 0 4.737 3.164 4.600 2.829 2012 2 5.966 2.669 0 0 5.966 2.669 5.609 2.114 2012 3 13.874 5.849 0 0 13.874 5.849 14.810 6.588 2012 4 15.248 1.533 0 0 15.248 1.533 15.628 1.714 2012 5 20.415 2.203 0 0 20.415 2.203 20.989 2.579 2012 6 22.395 0.194 0 0 22.395 0.194 23.018 0.619 2012 7 27.050 2.926 1 0 NaN NaN 26.883 2.560 2012 8 23.381 -0.309 0 0 23.381 -0.309 23.733 -0.154 2012 9 20.225 -0.256 0 0 20.225 -0.256 20.748 0.069 2012 10 13.389 -0.431 0 0 13.389 -0.431 13.347 -0.671 2012 11 6.880 -1.145 0 0 6.880 -1.145 7.620 -0.603 2012 12 6.537 2.984 0 0 6.537 2.984 7.584 3.833 2013 1 4.750 3.177 0 0 4.750 3.177 3.923 2.152 2013 2 4.120 0.823 0 0 4.120 0.823 3.487 -0.008 2013 3 5.203 -2.821 0 0 5.203 -2.821 5.174 -3.048 2013 4 12.897 -0.818 0 0 12.897 -0.818 14.010 0.097 2013 5 16.969 -1.243 1 0 NaN NaN 18.095 -0.315 2013 6 23.147 0.946 1 0 NaN NaN 23.344 0.944 2013 7 23.440 -0.684 0 0 23.440 -0.684 23.564 -0.759 2013 8 23.167 -0.522 0 0 23.167 -0.522 23.511 -0.376 2013 9 21.103 0.623 0 0 21.103 0.623 21.699 1.020 2013 10 14.730 0.910 1 0 NaN NaN 14.677 0.660