% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 30458 % Primary Name: SMOKEMONT TVA 186 % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: NC % Latitude: 35.56670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -83.30000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 731.52 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 90 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 318013 % % IDs: coop - 318013 % ghcnd - USC00318013 % ncdc - 12003927 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: d72ff6d6245110e20962fda7065bf400 % Raw Data Hash: 63db72b85cd669262322f03d6d700f3a % Adj Data Hash: 4ac564e504f933d0e7d18276ef4a959d % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1931 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.399 3.809 1931 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.742 4.556 1932 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.870 5.190 1932 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.301 3.988 1932 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.275 -2.580 1932 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.002 -0.217 1932 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.302 -0.477 1932 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.413 0.757 1932 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.248 0.657 1932 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.540 0.313 1932 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.598 0.474 1932 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.120 -0.250 1932 11 4.944 -2.136 1 0 NaN NaN 6.317 -1.272 1932 12 6.185 3.508 0 0 6.185 3.508 4.504 1.318 1933 1 6.022 4.851 0 0 6.022 4.851 5.295 3.615 1933 2 3.446 0.642 0 0 3.446 0.642 2.302 -1.011 1933 3 6.537 -0.809 0 0 6.537 -0.809 7.249 -0.606 1933 4 11.167 -1.544 0 0 11.167 -1.544 12.645 -0.574 1933 5 17.903 0.633 0 0 17.903 0.633 19.565 1.786 1933 6 20.074 -1.073 0 0 20.074 -1.073 22.492 0.836 1933 7 21.039 -2.043 0 0 21.039 -2.043 23.483 -0.108 1933 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.736 -0.491 1933 9 20.288 0.673 1 0 NaN NaN 22.538 2.414 1933 10 11.756 -1.105 0 0 11.756 -1.105 13.471 0.101 1933 11 7.063 -0.018 0 0 7.063 -0.018 7.081 -0.508 1933 12 5.561 2.884 0 0 5.561 2.884 7.023 3.837 1934 1 4.297 3.126 0 0 4.297 3.126 3.566 1.886 1934 2 1.838 -0.967 0 0 1.838 -0.967 -0.280 -3.594 1934 3 7.608 0.262 0 0 7.608 0.262 6.874 -0.981 1934 4 11.815 -0.895 0 0 11.815 -0.895 13.313 0.094 1934 5 15.985 -1.285 0 0 15.985 -1.285 17.896 0.117 1934 6 20.132 -1.016 0 0 20.132 -1.016 22.984 1.328 1934 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.161 1.570 1934 8 20.848 -1.871 0 0 20.848 -1.871 23.621 0.394 1934 9 18.677 -0.938 0 0 18.677 -0.938 20.977 0.854 1934 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.764 0.394 1934 11 7.860 0.779 0 0 7.860 0.779 9.211 1.621 1934 12 1.768 -0.909 0 0 1.768 -0.909 2.027 -1.159 1935 1 5.055 3.883 0 0 5.055 3.883 2.949 1.269 1935 2 4.732 1.927 0 0 4.732 1.927 3.577 0.264 1935 3 10.537 3.191 0 0 10.537 3.191 11.322 3.467 1935 4 12.950 0.240 0 0 12.950 0.240 13.054 -0.165 1935 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.611 -0.168 1935 6 18.776 -2.371 1 0 NaN NaN 20.694 -0.962 1935 7 22.152 -0.930 0 0 22.152 -0.930 23.964 0.374 1935 8 22.604 -0.115 0 0 22.604 -0.115 23.757 0.530 1935 9 19.121 -0.494 0 0 19.121 -0.494 20.643 0.520 1935 10 13.656 0.795 0 0 13.656 0.795 14.112 0.743 1935 11 10.500 3.419 0 0 10.500 3.419 9.264 1.674 1935 12 -0.940 -3.617 0 0 -0.940 -3.617 -1.178 -4.364 1936 1 0.860 -0.311 0 0 0.860 -0.311 -0.614 -2.294 1936 2 1.267 -1.537 0 0 1.267 -1.537 0.613 -2.700 1936 3 8.116 0.770 0 0 8.116 0.770 9.280 1.425 1936 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.150 -1.069 1936 5 18.476 1.206 0 0 18.476 1.206 19.157 1.378 1936 6 20.805 -0.342 0 0 20.805 -0.342 23.230 1.575 1936 7 22.747 -0.335 0 0 22.747 -0.335 24.761 1.170 1936 8 21.787 -0.932 0 0 21.787 -0.932 24.530 1.302 1936 9 20.128 0.513 0 0 20.128 0.513 22.261 2.138 1936 10 14.889 2.027 0 0 14.889 2.027 14.588 1.218 1936 11 7.275 0.194 0 0 7.275 0.194 6.614 -0.976 1936 12 6.606 3.929 0 0 6.606 3.929 5.276 2.090 1937 1 11.385 10.213 0 0 11.385 10.213 8.691 7.011 1937 2 3.939 1.134 0 0 3.939 1.134 2.789 -0.525 1937 3 5.563 -1.783 0 0 5.563 -1.783 6.218 -1.637 1937 4 11.018 -1.692 0 0 11.018 -1.692 12.699 -0.520 1937 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.450 -0.328 1937 6 21.756 0.609 0 0 21.756 0.609 22.659 1.003 1937 7 21.411 -1.671 1 0 NaN NaN 22.984 -0.607 1937 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.804 0.577 1937 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.570 -0.553 1937 10 11.938 -0.924 0 0 11.938 -0.924 11.739 -1.631 1937 11 5.162 -1.919 1 0 NaN NaN 5.831 -1.758 1937 12 3.163 0.486 0 0 3.163 0.486 2.116 -1.070 1938 1 3.394 2.222 0 0 3.394 2.222 2.064 0.384 1938 2 7.521 4.716 0 0 7.521 4.716 7.008 3.695 1938 3 10.527 3.181 0 0 10.527 3.181 11.374 3.519 1938 4 13.221 0.510 0 0 13.221 0.510 14.067 0.848 1938 5 16.950 -0.320 0 0 16.950 -0.320 17.697 -0.082 1938 6 19.647 -1.501 0 0 19.647 -1.501 20.703 -0.953 1938 7 23.533 0.451 0 0 23.533 0.451 23.432 -0.159 1938 8 22.194 -0.525 0 0 22.194 -0.525 24.065 0.838 1938 9 19.715 0.101 0 0 19.715 0.101 20.338 0.215 1938 10 12.487 -0.375 0 0 12.487 -0.375 13.809 0.439 1938 11 7.998 0.917 0 0 7.998 0.917 8.497 0.908 1938 12 3.169 0.491 0 0 3.169 0.491 2.615 -0.571 1939 1 4.181 3.010 0 0 4.181 3.010 3.379 1.699 1939 2 6.482 3.677 0 0 6.482 3.677 5.817 2.504 1939 3 8.837 1.491 0 0 8.837 1.491 9.265 1.411 1939 4 11.590 -1.121 0 0 11.590 -1.121 12.137 -1.082 1939 5 16.777 -0.493 0 0 16.777 -0.493 17.712 -0.067 1939 6 21.362 0.215 0 0 21.362 0.215 23.413 1.757 1939 7 21.564 -1.518 0 0 21.564 -1.518 23.434 -0.157 1939 8 21.502 -1.217 0 0 21.502 -1.217 22.853 -0.374 1939 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.981 1.857 1939 10 14.053 1.192 1 0 NaN NaN 14.869 1.499 1939 11 6.428 -0.653 0 0 6.428 -0.653 6.287 -1.302 1939 12 4.440 1.763 0 0 4.440 1.763 3.617 0.431 1940 1 -4.078 -5.249 0 0 -4.078 -5.249 -5.121 -6.801 1940 2 3.254 0.450 0 0 3.254 0.450 2.289 -1.024 1940 3 5.415 -1.931 0 0 5.415 -1.931 6.376 -1.479 1940 4 11.045 -1.665 1 0 NaN NaN 12.376 -0.843 1940 5 15.605 -1.665 0 0 15.605 -1.665 15.875 -1.903 1940 6 20.176 -0.972 0 0 20.176 -0.972 21.795 0.139 1940 7 21.398 -1.684 0 0 21.398 -1.684 22.697 -0.894 1940 8 20.511 -2.207 0 0 20.511 -2.207 22.933 -0.294 1940 9 17.013 -2.602 0 0 17.013 -2.602 18.844 -1.280 1940 10 13.318 0.457 0 0 13.318 0.457 13.868 0.499 1940 11 6.918 -0.163 0 0 6.918 -0.163 7.657 0.067 1940 12 5.637 2.959 0 0 5.637 2.959 5.895 2.709 1941 1 3.317 2.145 1 0 NaN NaN 2.369 0.689 1941 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -0.238 -3.552 1941 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.526 -3.328 1941 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.810 1.591 1941 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.540 0.762 1941 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.516 0.860 1941 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.190 0.599 1941 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.130 0.903 1941 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.165 2.042 1941 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.186 3.816 1941 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.680 0.091 1941 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.523 2.337 1942 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 0.707 -0.973