% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 30198 % Primary Name: LYNCHBURG % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: TN % Latitude: 35.27834 +/- 0.02001 % Longitude: -86.38569 +/- 0.02264 % Elevation (m): 242.50 +/- 4.55 % # of Months: 162 % % Alternate Names: LYNCHBURG WTP % % IDs: coop - 405525 % ghcnd - USC00405525 % ncdc - 20018086 % nws - LYCT1 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 5fbb8e30437dd0d1f5efcdc1475faca7 % Raw Data Hash: bb1d2d5b10f029d4a2267d755437a3e7 % Adj Data Hash: 1ed37173b5e5c61c5eeefc7b78470eb8 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1998 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.563 1.933 1998 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.747 1.277 1998 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.783 0.622 1998 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.068 2.991 1998 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.651 2.230 1998 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.140 2.380 1998 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.470 2.877 1999 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.779 2.705 1999 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.903 1.993 1999 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.724 -1.484 1999 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.946 2.449 1999 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.510 -0.245 1999 6 23.667 1.496 0 0 23.668 1.497 24.095 0.465 1999 7 26.222 2.212 0 0 26.146 2.136 26.585 1.115 1999 8 25.222 1.521 0 0 25.125 1.424 26.665 1.504 1999 9 21.056 0.437 0 0 20.971 0.353 22.663 0.585 1999 10 14.389 0.427 0 0 14.299 0.337 15.744 0.322 1999 11 10.833 2.533 0 0 10.762 2.461 12.750 2.990 1999 12 4.611 0.479 0 0 4.598 0.465 6.660 1.068 2000 1 3.833 1.218 0 0 3.823 1.208 4.616 0.542 2000 2 6.722 2.272 0 0 6.626 2.176 8.465 2.555 2000 3 10.889 2.141 0 0 10.748 2.000 12.609 2.401 2000 4 12.167 -1.871 0 0 12.106 -1.931 14.337 -1.160 2000 5 20.222 1.926 0 0 20.250 1.954 21.506 1.750 2000 6 23.500 1.329 0 0 23.502 1.331 24.395 0.764 2000 7 25.056 1.045 0 0 24.980 0.969 26.269 0.799 2000 8 24.889 1.188 0 0 24.792 1.091 26.110 0.949 2000 9 20.611 -0.007 0 0 20.527 -0.091 22.143 0.066 2000 10 15.667 1.705 0 0 15.577 1.615 16.630 1.208 2000 11 8.611 0.311 0 0 8.540 0.239 9.826 0.067 2000 12 -0.278 -4.410 0 0 -0.291 -4.423 1.625 -3.967 2001 1 0.778 -1.837 0 0 0.767 -1.848 2.596 -1.479 2001 2 6.167 1.716 0 0 6.070 1.620 8.221 2.311 2001 3 7.167 -1.582 0 0 7.026 -1.722 8.614 -1.594 2001 4 15.333 1.296 0 0 15.273 1.235 17.111 1.614 2001 5 19.056 0.760 0 0 19.083 0.787 19.987 0.231 2001 6 21.889 -0.282 0 0 21.890 -0.281 23.268 -0.362 2001 7 24.944 0.934 0 0 24.868 0.858 25.602 0.132 2001 8 24.500 0.799 0 0 24.403 0.702 25.336 0.175 2001 9 19.722 -0.896 0 0 19.638 -0.980 21.484 -0.593 2001 10 13.111 -0.851 0 0 13.021 -0.941 14.321 -1.100 2001 11 11.222 2.922 0 0 11.151 2.850 13.517 3.757 2001 12 6.500 2.367 0 0 6.487 2.354 8.504 2.912 2002 1 4.000 1.385 0 0 3.990 1.375 5.712 1.638 2002 2 3.611 -0.839 0 0 3.515 -0.935 5.461 -0.448 2002 3 8.722 -0.026 0 0 8.582 -0.167 10.607 0.399 2002 4 15.444 1.407 0 0 15.384 1.347 17.683 2.186 2002 5 17.722 -0.574 0 0 17.750 -0.546 18.926 -0.830 2002 6 23.556 1.385 0 0 23.557 1.386 24.377 0.746 2002 7 26.000 1.989 0 0 25.924 1.913 26.541 1.071 2002 8 25.500 1.799 0 0 25.403 1.702 26.387 1.226 2002 9 23.278 2.660 0 0 23.193 2.575 24.684 2.606 2002 10 17.000 3.038 0 0 16.910 2.948 17.899 2.477 2002 11 7.056 -1.245 0 0 6.984 -1.316 9.009 -0.751 2002 12 3.056 -1.077 0 0 3.042 -1.090 5.264 -0.328 2003 1 -0.222 -2.837 0 0 -0.233 -2.848 1.581 -2.494 2003 2 3.944 -0.506 0 0 3.848 -0.602 5.610 -0.300 2003 3 10.389 1.641 0 0 10.248 1.500 12.131 1.923 2003 4 14.778 0.740 0 0 14.717 0.680 16.432 0.935 2003 5 19.167 0.871 0 0 19.195 0.899 19.844 0.088 2003 6 21.722 -0.449 0 0 21.724 -0.447 22.799 -0.832 2003 7 24.722 0.712 0 0 24.646 0.636 25.032 -0.438 2003 8 25.444 1.743 0 0 25.348 1.646 25.974 0.813 2003 9 20.722 0.104 0 0 20.638 0.020 22.179 0.101 2003 10 14.500 0.538 0 0 14.410 0.448 15.601 0.180 2003 11 11.556 3.255 0 0 11.484 3.184 13.249 3.489 2003 12 3.500 -0.633 0 0 3.487 -0.646 4.839 -0.753 2004 1 2.667 0.052 0 0 2.656 0.041 3.793 -0.282 2004 2 3.500 -0.950 0 0 3.404 -1.047 4.879 -1.030 2004 3 11.389 2.641 0 0 11.248 2.500 12.947 2.739 2004 4 13.278 -0.760 0 0 13.217 -0.820 15.471 -0.026 2004 5 20.944 2.648 0 0 20.972 2.676 21.758 2.002 2004 6 23.444 1.273 0 0 23.446 1.275 24.267 0.637 2004 7 24.389 0.378 0 0 24.313 0.302 25.205 -0.265 2004 8 22.444 -1.257 0 0 22.348 -1.354 23.847 -1.314 2004 9 20.778 0.160 0 0 20.693 0.075 22.356 0.278 2004 10 17.167 3.205 0 0 17.077 3.115 18.105 2.684 2004 11 11.667 3.366 0 0 11.595 3.295 12.814 3.054 2004 12 3.389 -0.744 0 0 3.376 -0.757 5.432 -0.160 2005 1 6.111 3.496 0 0 6.101 3.486 6.987 2.913 2005 2 6.722 2.272 0 0 6.626 2.176 7.678 1.768 2005 3 7.944 -0.804 0 0 7.804 -0.945 9.642 -0.566 2005 4 13.778 -0.260 0 0 13.717 -0.320 15.418 -0.079 2005 5 16.722 -1.574 0 0 16.750 -1.546 18.036 -1.719 2005 6 23.000 0.829 0 0 23.002 0.831 24.046 0.416 2005 7 25.611 1.601 0 0 25.535 1.525 26.177 0.706 2005 8 26.167 2.465 0 0 26.070 2.369 26.552 1.391 2005 9 22.333 1.715 0 0 22.249 1.631 24.128 2.051 2005 10 14.444 0.483 0 0 14.354 0.393 16.344 0.923 2005 11 10.000 1.700 0 0 9.928 1.628 11.580 1.820 2005 12 1.722 -2.410 0 0 1.709 -2.423 3.848 -1.744 2006 1 6.611 3.996 0 0 6.601 3.986 7.860 3.785 2006 2 3.056 -1.395 0 0 2.959 -1.491 4.579 -1.331 2006 3 9.333 0.585 0 0 9.193 0.444 11.023 0.815 2006 4 17.056 3.018 0 0 16.995 2.958 18.666 3.169 2006 5 18.222 -0.074 0 0 18.250 -0.046 19.561 -0.194 2006 6 22.778 0.607 0 0 22.779 0.608 24.357 0.727 2006 7 25.833 1.823 0 0 25.757 1.747 26.831 1.361 2006 8 26.778 3.077 0 0 26.681 2.980 27.616 2.456 2006 9 20.111 -0.507 0 0 20.027 -0.591 21.648 -0.430 2006 10 13.056 -0.906 0 0 12.966 -0.996 14.432 -0.989 2006 11 8.333 0.033 0 0 8.262 -0.039 10.470 0.710 2006 12 5.667 1.534 0 0 5.653 1.521 7.762 2.170 2007 1 7.729 5.114 1 0 NaN NaN 5.541 1.466 2007 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.870 -2.039 2007 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.154 3.946 2007 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.222 -1.275 2007 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.813 1.058 2007 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.307 1.676 2007 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.961 -0.509 2007 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.760 3.599 2007 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.182 2.104 2007 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.066 2.645 2007 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.408 0.648 2007 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.920 3.328 2008 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.450 -0.624 2008 2 4.833 0.383 0 2 4.960 0.510 6.603 0.693 2008 3 9.333 0.585 0 0 9.519 0.771 10.685 0.477 2008 4 13.667 -0.371 0 0 13.746 -0.291 15.850 0.352 2008 5 18.000 -0.296 0 0 17.963 -0.333 19.360 -0.396 2008 6 24.056 1.885 0 0 24.054 1.883 25.060 1.429 2008 7 24.778 0.767 0 0 24.878 0.867 25.718 0.247 2008 8 23.833 0.132 0 0 23.961 0.260 25.148 -0.013 2008 9 21.667 1.049 0 0 21.778 1.160 23.242 1.164 2008 10 14.278 0.316 0 0 14.396 0.435 15.285 -0.136 2008 11 6.778 -1.523 0 0 6.872 -1.428 8.689 -1.071 2008 12 4.778 0.645 0 0 4.795 0.663 7.224 1.632 2009 1 1.500 -1.115 0 0 1.514 -1.101 3.880 -0.195 2009 2 4.889 0.439 0 0 5.016 0.565 6.335 0.425 2009 3 9.389 0.641 0 0 9.574 0.826 11.672 1.464 2009 4 13.167 -0.871 0 0 13.246 -0.791 15.285 -0.212 2009 5 19.333 1.037 0 0 19.297 1.001 20.276 0.520 2009 6 24.389 2.218 0 0 24.387 2.216 25.534 1.904 2009 7 23.278 -0.733 0 0 23.378 -0.633 24.469 -1.001 2009 8 23.944 0.243 0 0 24.072 0.371 25.220 0.059 2009 9 21.500 0.882 0 0 21.611 0.993 22.956 0.879 2009 10 13.333 -0.628 0 0 13.452 -0.510 14.831 -0.590 2009 11 9.222 0.922 0 0 9.317 1.016 11.225 1.465 2009 12 3.333 -0.799 0 0 3.351 -0.782 5.041 -0.551 2010 1 -0.222 -2.837 0 0 -0.209 -2.824 1.568 -2.507 2010 2 0.389 -4.061 0 0 0.516 -3.935 2.065 -3.845 2010 3 7.278 -1.471 0 0 7.463 -1.285 9.000 -1.208 2010 4 15.000 0.962 0 0 15.080 1.042 17.216 1.719 2010 5 20.167 1.871 0 0 20.130 1.834 21.418 1.662 2010 6 25.722 3.551 0 0 25.720 3.549 26.369 2.739 2010 7 26.556 2.545 0 0 26.656 2.645 27.433 1.963 2010 8 26.556 2.854 0 0 26.683 2.982 27.952 2.791 2010 9 21.944 1.326 0 0 22.056 1.438 24.203 2.125 2010 10 14.444 0.483 0 0 14.563 0.601 16.233 0.812 2010 11 9.556 1.255 0 0 9.650 1.349 11.311 1.551 2010 12 0.167 -3.966 0 0 0.184 -3.948 2.039 -3.553 2011 1 0.833 -1.782 0 0 0.847 -1.768 2.273 -1.802 2011 2 5.667 1.216 0 0 5.794 1.343 7.508 1.598 2011 3 9.556 0.807 0 0 9.741 0.993 11.719 1.512 2011 4 15.389 1.351 0 0 15.469 1.431 17.467 1.970 2011 5 18.444 0.148 0 0 18.408 0.112 19.815 0.059 2011 6 24.889 2.718 0 0 24.887 2.716 25.941 2.310 2011 7 26.389 2.378 0 0 26.489 2.479 27.038 1.568 2011 8 25.167 1.465 0 0 25.294 1.593 26.804 1.644 2011 9 19.722 -0.896 0 0 19.833 -0.785 21.423 -0.655 2011 10 12.889 -1.073 0 0 13.008 -0.954 14.414 -1.007 2011 11 10.222 1.922 0 0 10.317 2.016 11.762 2.003 2011 12 5.331 1.199 0 0 5.348 1.216 8.001 2.409 2012 1 5.619 3.004 0 0 5.633 3.018 7.086 3.012 2012 2 5.917 1.467 0 0 6.044 1.594 8.427 2.517 2012 3 14.440 5.692 0 0 14.626 5.878 16.447 6.239 2012 4 14.958 0.921 0 0 15.038 1.000 17.372 1.875 2012 5 21.002 2.706 0 0 20.965 2.669 21.952 2.196 2012 6 23.127 0.956 0 0 23.125 0.954 24.350 0.720 2012 7 27.160 3.149 0 0 27.260 3.249 27.326 1.856 2012 8 23.950 0.249 0 0 24.078 0.376 24.872 -0.289 2012 9 20.228 -0.390 0 0 20.340 -0.279 21.977 -0.101 2012 10 13.556 -0.405 0 0 13.675 -0.287 15.006 -0.416 2012 11 6.820 -1.480 0 0 6.914 -1.386 9.408 -0.352 2012 12 7.390 3.258 0 0 7.408 3.275 8.966 3.374 2013 1 5.055 2.440 0 0 5.068 2.453 6.789 2.714 2013 2 4.636 0.185 0 0 4.763 0.312 5.742 -0.168 2013 3 5.635 -3.114 0 0 5.820 -2.928 7.703 -2.504 2013 4 13.792 -0.246 0 0 13.871 -0.166 15.610 0.113 2013 5 18.116 -0.180 0 0 18.079 -0.217 18.851 -0.904 2013 6 23.315 1.144 0 0 23.313 1.142 24.554 0.924 2013 7 23.877 -0.133 0 0 23.978 -0.033 24.587 -0.884 2013 8 23.511 -0.190 0 0 23.639 -0.062 24.555 -0.606 2013 9 21.237 0.619 0 0 21.348 0.730 22.871 0.794 2013 10 15.261 1.300 0 0 15.380 1.418 16.242 0.821 2013 11 11.200 2.900 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN