% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 30104 % Primary Name: FLAGSTAFF (A) % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AZ % Latitude: 35.20000 +/- 0.00833 % Longitude: -111.60000 +/- 0.00833 % Elevation (m): 2073.76 +/- 57.70 % # of Months: 46 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 23011 % % IDs: coop - 23011 % ghcnd - USC00023011 % ncdc - 12000151 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: c55edf82145993d3cf7c67e11c5bbfa4 % Raw Data Hash: b29a55de46fefd2086b2f067c2bb1791 % Adj Data Hash: 1d800b6aaed1a19a7f6e866ade4e217c % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1906 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.756 -0.346 1906 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.572 -2.047 1906 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.408 -0.992 1906 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.917 -0.347 1906 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.747 0.182 1906 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.447 2.302 1907 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.903 1.174 1907 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.153 3.166 1907 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.639 1.028 1907 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.489 0.995 1907 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.911 -2.398 1907 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.910 -2.831 1907 7 18.176 -0.349 0 0 18.176 -0.349 23.767 -0.334 1907 8 17.055 0.012 0 0 17.055 0.012 21.669 -0.951 1907 9 13.115 -0.709 0 0 13.115 -0.709 19.092 -0.308 1907 10 9.431 1.743 0 0 9.431 1.743 13.664 0.400 1907 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.475 -0.090 1907 12 0.453 3.884 0 0 0.453 3.884 3.802 1.657 1908 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.204 1.475 1908 2 -1.886 -0.297 1 0 NaN NaN 3.622 -0.365 1908 3 3.448 2.414 0 0 3.448 2.414 7.665 1.054 1908 4 5.937 1.019 0 0 5.937 1.019 10.675 0.181 1908 5 7.773 -1.960 0 0 7.773 -1.960 12.595 -2.714 1908 6 12.980 -2.184 0 0 12.980 -2.184 18.906 -1.835 1908 7 19.161 0.636 0 0 19.161 0.636 23.877 -0.224 1908 8 17.308 0.265 0 0 17.308 0.265 21.920 -0.699 1908 9 14.217 0.393 0 0 14.217 0.393 19.081 -0.319 1908 10 4.508 -3.179 0 0 4.508 -3.179 10.963 -2.301 1908 11 0.095 -0.894 0 0 0.095 -0.894 6.500 -0.065 1908 12 -3.185 0.246 0 0 -3.185 0.246 2.637 0.492 1909 1 -0.060 3.788 0 0 -0.060 3.788 4.939 3.210 1909 2 -2.202 -0.612 0 0 -2.202 -0.612 3.454 -0.533 1909 3 0.558 -0.477 0 0 0.558 -0.477 4.983 -1.628 1909 4 4.578 -0.339 0 0 4.578 -0.339 10.204 -0.290 1909 5 8.210 -1.523 0 0 8.210 -1.523 13.412 -1.897 1909 6 14.698 -0.466 0 0 14.698 -0.466 20.610 -0.131 1909 7 16.981 -1.544 0 0 16.981 -1.544 23.903 -0.198 1909 8 15.673 -1.371 0 0 15.673 -1.371 22.017 -0.603 1909 9 12.118 -1.706 0 0 12.118 -1.706 18.895 -0.505 1909 10 7.713 0.026 0 0 7.713 0.026 13.679 0.415 1909 11 1.327 0.338 0 0 1.327 0.338 7.141 0.576 1909 12 -4.403 -0.972 0 0 -4.403 -0.972 -0.567 -2.713 1910 1 -3.130 0.718 1 0 NaN NaN 1.854 0.125 1910 2 -1.986 -0.396 0 0 -1.986 -0.396 3.590 -0.396 1910 3 3.797 2.762 0 0 3.797 2.762 9.770 3.159 1910 4 7.078 2.161 0 0 7.078 2.161 11.887 1.392 1910 5 10.506 0.774 0 0 10.506 0.774 16.812 1.503 1910 6 14.327 -0.838 0 0 14.327 -0.838 21.081 0.340 1910 7 17.529 -0.996 0 0 17.529 -0.996 24.450 0.349 1910 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.162 0.542 1910 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.182 1.782 1910 10 6.568 -1.120 0 0 6.568 -1.120 13.559 0.295 1910 11 3.205 2.216 0 0 3.205 2.216 8.097 1.532 1910 12 -1.326 2.105 0 0 -1.326 2.105 4.349 2.204 1911 1 -0.750 3.097 0 0 -0.750 3.097 4.948 3.219 1911 2 -4.443 -2.853 0 0 -4.443 -2.853 3.560 -0.426 1911 3 5.263 4.228 0 0 5.263 4.228 9.052 2.441 1911 4 5.172 0.254 0 0 5.172 0.254 10.772 0.278 1911 5 8.360 -1.373 0 0 8.360 -1.373 14.315 -0.994 1911 6 13.940 -1.224 0 0 13.940 -1.224 19.904 -0.837 1911 7 15.552 -2.973 0 0 15.552 -2.973 22.415 -1.686 1911 8 16.344 -0.700 0 0 16.344 -0.700 22.112 -0.508 1911 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.274 0.874 1911 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.710 -0.554 1911 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.510 -1.055 1911 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN -1.032 -3.177 1912 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.265 0.536 1912 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.491 0.504 1912 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.868 -0.743 1912 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.045 -2.449 1912 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.142 -1.166 1912 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.207 -0.533 1912 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.980 -2.121 1912 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.289 -1.331