% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 28898 % Primary Name: WILLIS OK UNIV BIO STN % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: OK % Latitude: 33.88330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -96.80000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 200.90 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 97 % % Alternate Names: WILLIS OK UNIV BIO S % % IDs: coop - 349662 % ghcnd - USC00349662 % ncdc - 20014506 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 4a2fe40a166a110bb260840d3e4b8dee % Raw Data Hash: 8ba629550d3bc2983ab7fceb7c6a5652 % Adj Data Hash: 3cff884d10a9f3502520ff32d88f86d0 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1955 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.554 -0.279 1955 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.578 0.275 1955 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.310 2.322 1955 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.542 1.216 1955 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.406 -1.478 1955 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.278 0.746 1955 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.011 -0.037 1955 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.267 1.353 1955 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.989 0.298 1955 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.101 -0.640 1955 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.679 -0.334 1956 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 3.687 -0.242 1956 2 8.556 1.088 0 0 8.556 1.088 7.039 0.205 1956 3 13.444 1.508 0 0 13.444 1.508 12.056 0.753 1956 4 16.889 -0.733 0 0 16.889 -0.733 16.628 -0.361 1956 5 24.278 2.318 0 0 24.278 2.318 23.829 2.503 1956 6 27.333 0.816 0 0 27.333 0.816 27.487 1.604 1956 7 30.222 1.056 0 0 30.222 1.056 29.981 1.448 1956 8 30.000 1.318 0 0 30.000 1.318 30.337 2.289 1956 9 25.389 0.841 0 0 25.389 0.841 25.999 2.085 1956 10 19.944 1.619 0 0 19.944 1.619 20.342 2.651 1956 11 9.611 -1.763 0 0 9.611 -1.763 9.709 -1.031 1956 12 7.000 0.353 0 0 7.000 0.353 7.878 1.865 1957 1 3.722 -0.841 0 0 3.722 -0.841 2.718 -1.211 1957 2 9.500 2.033 0 0 9.500 2.033 9.549 2.715 1957 3 9.444 -2.492 0 0 9.444 -2.492 9.292 -2.011 1957 4 14.333 -3.289 0 0 14.333 -3.289 15.415 -1.574 1957 5 20.167 -1.793 0 0 20.167 -1.793 20.197 -1.129 1957 6 24.889 -1.628 0 0 24.889 -1.628 25.235 -0.648 1957 7 29.056 -0.111 0 0 29.056 -0.111 29.967 1.435 1957 8 27.056 -1.626 0 0 27.056 -1.626 28.208 0.160 1957 9 21.667 -2.882 0 0 21.667 -2.882 22.433 -1.481 1957 10 14.500 -3.825 0 0 14.500 -3.825 15.513 -2.178 1957 11 9.722 -1.652 0 0 9.722 -1.652 9.082 -1.659 1957 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.890 2.877 1958 1 4.556 -0.008 0 0 4.556 -0.008 4.928 0.998 1958 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.201 -2.633 1958 3 8.944 -2.992 0 0 8.944 -2.992 6.772 -4.531 1958 4 15.722 -1.900 0 0 15.722 -1.900 15.509 -1.480 1958 5 22.444 0.485 0 0 22.444 0.485 21.699 0.374 1958 6 23.973 -2.544 1 0 NaN NaN 26.570 0.687 1958 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.965 -0.568 1958 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.956 -0.092 1958 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.286 0.372 1958 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.964 0.272 1958 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.214 1.473 1958 12 5.944 -0.702 0 0 5.944 -0.702 4.793 -1.220 1959 1 5.167 0.603 0 0 5.167 0.603 2.786 -1.143 1959 2 7.944 0.477 0 0 7.944 0.477 6.693 -0.140 1959 3 11.727 -0.210 1 0 NaN NaN 11.201 -0.102 1959 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.692 -0.296 1959 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.553 1.227 1959 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.754 -0.130 1959 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.480 -2.052 1959 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.827 -0.221 1959 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.116 0.201 1959 10 18.333 0.008 0 0 18.333 0.008 16.519 -1.172 1959 11 8.944 -2.430 0 0 8.944 -2.430 7.618 -3.123 1959 12 8.944 2.298 0 0 8.944 2.298 8.251 2.238 1960 1 6.222 1.659 0 0 6.222 1.659 3.937 0.008 1960 2 5.167 -2.301 0 0 5.167 -2.301 3.683 -3.151 1960 3 7.444 -4.492 0 0 7.444 -4.492 5.843 -5.460 1960 4 18.833 1.211 0 0 18.833 1.211 18.251 1.263 1960 5 21.167 -0.793 0 0 21.167 -0.793 20.186 -1.140 1960 6 26.667 0.150 0 0 26.667 0.150 26.603 0.719 1960 7 28.389 -0.777 0 0 28.389 -0.777 27.403 -1.129 1960 8 27.944 -0.737 0 0 27.944 -0.737 27.480 -0.568 1960 9 26.000 1.452 0 0 26.000 1.452 24.757 0.842 1960 10 20.222 1.897 0 0 20.222 1.897 19.169 1.478 1960 11 13.722 2.348 0 0 13.722 2.348 12.268 1.528 1960 12 5.667 -0.980 0 0 5.667 -0.980 4.438 -1.575 1961 1 5.000 0.437 0 0 5.000 0.437 2.923 -1.007 1961 2 9.167 1.699 0 0 9.167 1.699 7.872 1.038 1961 3 13.611 1.675 0 0 13.611 1.675 12.464 1.161 1961 4 17.167 -0.456 0 0 17.167 -0.456 16.297 -0.692 1961 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.778 -0.548 1961 6 23.889 -2.628 0 0 23.889 -2.628 24.130 -1.754 1961 7 27.556 -1.611 0 0 27.556 -1.611 26.829 -1.703 1961 8 27.500 -1.182 0 0 27.500 -1.182 26.505 -1.543 1961 9 23.278 -1.271 0 0 23.278 -1.271 22.816 -1.099 1961 10 19.056 0.731 0 0 19.056 0.731 18.167 0.476 1961 11 10.611 -0.763 0 0 10.611 -0.763 9.620 -1.120 1961 12 6.611 -0.036 0 0 6.611 -0.036 4.936 -1.077 1962 1 2.833 -1.730 0 0 2.833 -1.730 1.267 -2.663 1962 2 10.722 3.255 0 0 10.722 3.255 9.441 2.607 1962 3 11.000 -0.937 0 0 11.000 -0.937 9.828 -1.474 1962 4 15.611 -2.011 0 0 15.611 -2.011 15.706 -1.283 1962 5 24.111 2.152 0 0 24.111 2.152 23.861 2.535 1962 6 25.389 -1.128 0 0 25.389 -1.128 24.880 -1.003 1962 7 28.278 -0.888 0 0 28.278 -0.888 28.235 -0.297 1962 8 28.556 -0.126 0 0 28.556 -0.126 28.626 0.578 1962 9 23.889 -0.659 0 0 23.889 -0.659 23.246 -0.669 1962 10 20.500 2.175 0 0 20.500 2.175 19.796 2.104 1962 11 11.608 0.233 1 0 NaN NaN 10.876 0.135 1962 12 8.967 2.320 1 0 NaN NaN 6.673 0.660 1963 1 2.167 -2.397 0 0 2.167 -2.397 0.161 -3.768 1963 2 7.000 -0.467 0 0 7.000 -0.467 6.474 -0.359 1963 3 13.889 1.952 0 0 13.889 1.952 13.107 1.804 1963 4 19.389 1.767 0 0 19.389 1.767 19.537 2.549 1963 5 22.333 0.374 0 0 22.333 0.374 22.203 0.877 1963 6 27.333 0.816 0 0 27.333 0.816 27.054 1.170 1963 7 29.389 0.223 0 0 29.389 0.223 29.497 0.964 1963 8 30.333 1.652 0 0 30.333 1.652 29.317 1.269 1963 9 25.944 1.396 0 0 25.944 1.396 24.879 0.964 1963 10 23.944 5.619 0 0 23.944 5.619 22.280 4.589 1963 11 14.222 2.848 0 0 14.222 2.848 12.433 1.693 1963 12 2.722 -3.925 0 0 2.722 -3.925 2.261 -3.752 1964 1 5.778 1.215 0 0 5.778 1.215 5.194 1.264 1964 2 6.111 -1.356 0 0 6.111 -1.356 4.807 -2.027 1964 3 10.833 -1.103 0 0 10.833 -1.103 10.266 -1.037 1964 4 18.833 1.211 0 0 18.833 1.211 19.021 2.032 1964 5 22.278 0.318 0 0 22.278 0.318 21.915 0.589 1964 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.991 0.108 1964 7 30.167 1.001 0 0 30.167 1.001 30.105 1.573 1964 8 28.944 0.263 0 0 28.944 0.263 28.602 0.554 1964 9 24.111 -0.437 0 0 24.111 -0.437 23.456 -0.458 1964 10 16.333 -1.992 0 0 16.333 -1.992 16.645 -1.046 1964 11 13.000 1.626 0 0 13.000 1.626 12.218 1.477 1964 12 6.222 -0.425 0 0 6.222 -0.425 5.821 -0.192 1965 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.763 1.833 1965 2 7.056 -0.412 0 0 7.056 -0.412 5.886 -0.947 1965 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.688 -5.615 1965 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.251 2.263 1965 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.656 0.331 1965 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.547 -0.337 1965 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.324 0.792 1965 8 28.333 -0.348 0 0 28.333 -0.348 27.468 -0.580 1965 9 25.722 1.174 0 0 25.722 1.174 24.259 0.344 1965 10 18.056 -0.269 0 0 18.056 -0.269 17.433 -0.259 1965 11 15.556 4.181 0 0 15.556 4.181 14.286 3.545 1965 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.506 3.493 1966 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 1.575 -2.355 1966 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.200 -1.634 1966 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.356 1.053 1966 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.364 -0.624 1966 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.525 -0.801 1966 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.792 -0.091 1966 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.821 1.289 1966 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.920 -2.129 1966 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.814 -2.101 1966 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.588 -1.103 1966 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.422 2.681