% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 28895 % Primary Name: TONTO HILLS % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AZ % Latitude: 33.88330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -111.83330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 1122.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 8 % % IDs: coop - 28653 % ghcnd - USC00028653 % ncdc - 20001099 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: f85eb426d87b781bb2a2c1b49a1629a2 % Raw Data Hash: 3a0fdb2bebc8181530bf2045dc807a32 % Adj Data Hash: 832f3d34fd75bc51c7903c5a32211513 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1972 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.767 -2.426 1972 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.825 -1.167 1973 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.331 -1.254 1973 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.496 -0.237 1973 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.587 -3.613 1973 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.600 -1.525 1973 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.939 0.859 1973 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.549 0.193 1973 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 32.554 0.049 1973 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 31.587 0.296 1973 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.169 -0.363 1973 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.646 0.460 1973 11 12.500 0.126 0 0 12.500 0.126 14.866 -0.328 1973 12 10.667 2.495 0 0 10.667 2.495 11.796 0.805 1974 1 8.056 0.291 0 0 8.056 0.291 10.776 0.192 1974 2 9.500 -0.413 0 0 9.500 -0.413 12.111 -0.622 1974 3 12.222 -0.158 0 0 12.222 -0.158 16.163 0.963 1974 4 16.111 -0.193 0 0 16.111 -0.193 19.444 0.319 1974 5 20.889 -0.371 0 0 20.889 -0.371 24.385 0.305 1974 6 28.611 2.075 0 0 28.611 2.075 31.575 2.219 1974 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 31.850 -0.655 1974 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 30.396 -0.895 1974 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.005 0.473 1974 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.940 0.754 1974 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.950 -0.244 1974 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.030 -1.962 1975 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.293 -0.292 1975 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.371 -1.362 1975 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 13.576 -1.624 1975 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.436 -3.688 1975 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.280 -1.800 1975 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.056 -1.301