% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 28753 % Primary Name: WINCHESTER % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: CA % Latitude: 33.71670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -117.08330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 451.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 23 % % IDs: coop - 49722 % ghcnd - USC00049722 % ncdc - 20001557 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 1dacc2896601fdb35cf86e662e476712 % Raw Data Hash: cc325757994de65e5217ea9c381301e4 % Adj Data Hash: d0ec6371cd7ea44a5a122233313484e7 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1892 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.254 0.621 1892 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.950 0.017 1892 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.917 -0.113 1892 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.611 -0.775 1892 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.713 -0.219 1892 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.366 -1.469 1892 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.709 -1.043 1892 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.449 -0.313 1892 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.198 -0.173 1892 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.388 -0.997 1892 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.662 0.734 1892 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.458 -0.465 1893 1 12.294 4.226 0 0 12.294 4.226 9.805 2.172 1893 2 11.548 1.179 0 0 11.548 1.179 9.871 -0.062 1893 3 12.079 -0.387 0 0 12.079 -0.387 10.081 -1.949 1893 4 14.556 -1.265 0 0 14.556 -1.265 14.123 -1.262 1893 5 18.566 -1.801 0 0 18.566 -1.801 19.325 -0.606 1893 6 22.648 -2.623 0 0 22.648 -2.623 24.657 -0.178 1893 7 25.090 -4.097 0 0 25.090 -4.097 28.089 -0.663 1893 8 25.000 -3.197 1 0 NaN NaN 27.462 -0.300 1893 9 21.296 -3.511 0 0 21.296 -3.511 21.696 -2.676 1893 10 16.971 -1.849 0 0 16.971 -1.849 16.489 -1.895 1893 11 12.907 0.545 0 0 12.907 0.545 10.513 -1.414 1893 12 11.796 3.438 0 0 11.796 3.438 9.021 1.098 1894 1 8.118 0.050 0 0 8.118 0.050 5.756 -1.877 1894 2 8.849 -1.520 0 0 8.849 -1.520 6.968 -2.966 1894 3 11.900 -0.566 0 0 11.900 -0.566 10.680 -1.350 1894 4 15.815 -0.006 0 0 15.815 -0.006 15.787 0.402 1894 5 17.079 -3.288 0 0 17.079 -3.288 19.101 -0.830 1894 6 19.148 -6.123 0 0 19.148 -6.123 21.447 -3.388 1894 7 25.376 -3.811 0 0 25.376 -3.811 28.337 -0.415 1894 8 24.821 -3.377 0 0 24.821 -3.377 27.003 -0.759 1894 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.561 -0.811 1894 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.799 0.415 1894 11 15.500 3.137 0 0 15.500 3.137 13.643 1.716 1894 12 10.323 1.964 0 0 10.323 1.964 7.326 -0.597 1895 1 9.247 1.179 0 0 9.247 1.179 6.628 -1.005 1895 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.561 0.627 1895 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.529 -0.501 1895 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.664 0.279 1895 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.628 0.696 1895 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.091 -0.745 1895 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.104 -1.647 1895 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.700 -1.061 1895 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.323 -1.048 1895 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.475 0.090 1895 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.375 -0.552 1895 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.009 -0.915 1896 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.134 1.501