% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 28495 % Primary Name: SIMMS 4 WNW % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: TX % Latitude: 33.36670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -94.56670 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 98.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 120 % % Alternate Names: SIMMS % SIMMS 2 NNW % % IDs: coop - 418335 % ghcnd - USC00418335 % ncdc - 20025607 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 132fe14cc4cb1746f3b47138ea8a2af7 % Raw Data Hash: 4a85ab0535e08a88715e202b8b48d2b7 % Adj Data Hash: de09676313b67c23985a754365b5de6a % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1962 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.354 0.032 1962 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.772 0.831 1962 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.651 0.150 1962 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.726 2.210 1962 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.017 -0.392 1962 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.163 -0.069 1963 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 2.513 -4.021 1963 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.854 -2.023 1963 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.948 1.965 1963 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.034 2.056 1963 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.752 0.527 1963 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.257 1.071 1963 7 26.158 -1.779 1 0 NaN NaN 28.513 0.191 1963 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.005 1.064 1963 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.153 0.651 1963 10 20.944 2.813 0 0 21.100 2.968 21.933 3.416 1963 11 13.556 1.532 0 0 13.886 1.862 14.200 1.791 1963 12 4.556 -3.292 0 0 5.097 -2.750 4.133 -4.099 1964 1 6.667 0.518 0 0 7.395 1.246 6.368 -0.166 1964 2 6.278 -2.214 0 0 7.035 -1.457 6.333 -2.544 1964 3 12.444 -0.154 0 0 13.030 0.431 12.239 -0.745 1964 4 18.944 1.352 0 0 19.276 1.683 19.491 1.514 1964 5 22.111 0.272 0 0 22.237 0.397 22.951 0.727 1964 6 25.278 -0.523 0 0 25.269 -0.532 26.280 0.094 1964 7 28.444 0.507 0 0 28.357 0.420 29.383 1.061 1964 8 27.333 -0.223 0 0 27.247 -0.308 28.486 0.545 1964 9 23.111 -1.005 0 0 23.120 -0.997 24.437 -0.065 1964 10 15.944 -2.187 0 0 16.100 -2.032 17.136 -1.381 1964 11 14.000 1.976 0 0 14.331 2.307 14.760 2.351 1964 12 8.889 1.042 0 0 9.431 1.583 8.759 0.527 1965 1 8.500 2.351 0 0 9.228 3.080 8.404 1.871 1965 2 8.222 -0.269 0 0 8.979 0.488 7.781 -1.096 1965 3 9.111 -3.488 0 0 9.697 -2.902 8.776 -4.208 1965 4 19.944 2.352 0 0 20.276 2.683 20.487 2.509 1965 5 21.722 -0.117 0 0 21.848 0.008 22.673 0.449 1965 6 24.333 -1.468 0 0 24.325 -1.476 25.764 -0.422 1965 7 27.056 -0.881 0 0 26.968 -0.969 28.585 0.263 1965 8 26.222 -1.334 0 0 26.136 -1.420 27.544 -0.397 1965 9 24.000 -0.116 0 0 24.009 -0.108 25.046 0.544 1965 10 17.278 -0.854 0 0 17.433 -0.698 18.027 -0.490 1965 11 16.222 4.198 0 4 15.948 3.924 16.389 3.980 1965 12 10.833 2.986 0 0 10.424 2.577 10.212 1.980 1966 1 5.389 -0.760 0 0 4.861 -1.288 4.552 -1.981 1966 2 7.667 -0.825 0 0 7.120 -1.372 7.104 -1.773 1966 3 13.500 0.901 0 0 13.063 0.464 12.900 -0.084 1966 4 17.667 0.074 0 0 17.392 -0.200 18.107 0.130 1966 5 21.000 -0.839 0 0 20.857 -0.982 21.473 -0.751 1966 6 24.667 -1.134 0 0 24.609 -1.192 25.508 -0.678 1966 7 28.667 0.730 0 0 28.660 0.723 29.215 0.893 1966 8 25.944 -1.611 0 0 25.936 -1.619 26.409 -1.532 1966 9 22.889 -1.227 0 0 22.820 -1.296 23.214 -1.288 1966 10 16.833 -1.298 0 0 16.671 -1.461 17.044 -1.473 1966 11 15.333 3.309 0 0 15.059 3.035 15.258 2.849 1966 12 7.778 -0.069 0 0 7.369 -0.479 7.611 -0.622 1967 1 8.444 2.296 0 0 7.916 1.768 7.444 0.910 1967 2 8.278 -0.214 0 0 7.731 -0.760 7.261 -1.615 1967 3 17.167 4.568 0 0 16.730 4.131 16.166 3.183 1967 4 20.222 2.630 0 0 19.948 2.355 20.634 2.657 1967 5 20.944 -0.895 0 0 20.801 -1.038 21.045 -1.179 1967 6 26.056 0.255 0 0 25.998 0.197 26.741 0.555 1967 7 25.556 -2.381 0 0 25.549 -2.388 26.543 -1.780 1967 8 25.556 -2.000 0 0 25.547 -2.008 26.661 -1.280 1967 9 21.611 -2.505 0 0 21.543 -2.574 22.416 -2.085 1967 10 17.444 -0.687 0 0 17.282 -0.850 18.049 -0.468 1967 11 12.389 0.365 0 0 12.115 0.091 12.489 0.080 1967 12 9.444 1.597 0 0 9.035 1.188 8.333 0.101 1968 1 6.778 0.629 0 0 6.250 0.101 5.910 -0.623 1968 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.967 -2.910 1968 3 13.611 1.012 0 0 13.174 0.575 11.885 -1.099 1968 4 18.167 0.574 0 0 17.892 0.300 18.234 0.257 1968 5 21.389 -0.450 0 0 21.246 -0.593 21.614 -0.610 1968 6 25.222 -0.579 0 0 25.165 -0.636 25.890 -0.296 1968 7 26.167 -1.770 0 0 26.160 -1.777 26.671 -1.651 1968 8 27.222 -0.334 0 0 27.214 -0.342 27.636 -0.305 1968 9 22.056 -2.061 0 0 21.987 -2.129 22.444 -2.058 1968 10 17.944 -0.187 0 0 17.782 -0.350 18.277 -0.239 1968 11 12.167 0.143 0 0 11.892 -0.132 11.530 -0.879 1968 12 7.056 -0.792 0 0 6.646 -1.201 7.654 -0.578 1969 1 9.056 2.907 0 0 8.527 2.379 8.026 1.492 1969 2 9.000 0.508 0 0 8.453 -0.038 8.467 -0.409 1969 3 9.000 -3.599 0 0 8.563 -4.036 9.001 -3.983 1969 4 17.778 0.185 0 0 17.503 -0.089 18.167 0.189 1969 5 21.667 -0.173 0 0 21.524 -0.316 21.869 -0.355 1969 6 25.444 -0.357 0 0 25.387 -0.414 26.123 -0.063 1969 7 29.389 1.452 0 0 29.382 1.445 30.086 1.764 1969 8 27.944 0.389 0 0 27.936 0.381 28.491 0.550 1969 9 24.333 0.217 0 0 24.265 0.148 24.743 0.241 1969 10 19.000 0.868 0 0 18.838 0.706 18.893 0.376 1969 11 11.611 -0.413 0 0 11.337 -0.687 11.949 -0.460 1969 12 8.222 0.375 0 0 7.813 -0.034 8.551 0.319 1970 1 4.778 -1.371 0 0 4.250 -1.899 3.881 -2.653 1970 2 8.833 0.342 0 0 8.287 -0.205 8.208 -0.669 1970 3 11.500 -1.099 0 0 11.063 -1.536 10.922 -2.062 1970 4 19.111 1.519 0 0 18.837 1.244 19.022 1.045 1970 5 21.667 -0.173 0 0 21.524 -0.316 21.969 -0.255 1970 6 25.056 -0.745 0 0 24.998 -0.803 25.851 -0.335 1970 7 26.556 -1.381 0 0 26.549 -1.388 27.380 -0.942 1970 8 27.667 0.111 0 0 27.659 0.103 28.401 0.460 1970 9 25.278 1.161 0 0 25.209 1.093 25.745 1.243 1970 10 17.111 -1.021 0 0 16.949 -1.183 17.392 -1.125 1970 11 11.444 -0.580 0 0 11.170 -0.854 11.407 -1.002 1970 12 11.167 3.319 0 0 10.758 2.910 11.485 3.253 1971 1 9.389 3.240 0 0 8.861 2.712 8.351 1.818 1971 2 9.722 1.231 0 0 9.176 0.684 8.767 -0.110 1971 3 12.444 -0.154 0 0 12.007 -0.591 11.683 -1.301 1971 4 17.167 -0.426 0 0 16.892 -0.700 17.374 -0.603 1971 5 20.944 -0.895 0 0 20.801 -1.038 20.867 -1.358 1971 6 26.333 0.532 0 0 26.276 0.475 27.671 1.485 1971 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.218 -0.104 1971 8 24.778 -2.778 0 0 24.770 -2.786 25.968 -1.973 1971 9 22.889 -1.227 0 0 22.820 -1.296 24.958 0.457 1971 10 18.667 0.535 0 0 18.504 0.373 20.567 2.051 1971 11 10.889 -1.135 0 0 10.615 -1.409 12.818 0.409 1971 12 9.333 1.486 0 0 8.924 1.077 11.671 3.439 1972 1 6.611 0.462 0 1 7.555 1.406 7.312 0.778 1972 2 9.167 0.675 0 0 10.140 1.648 9.551 0.674 1972 3 13.722 1.123 0 0 14.524 1.925 14.849 1.865 1972 4 18.611 1.019 0 0 19.158 1.566 19.134 1.157 1972 5 21.000 -0.839 0 0 21.341 -0.498 21.839 -0.385 1972 6 25.667 -0.134 0 0 25.874 0.073 26.615 0.429 1972 7 26.722 -1.215 0 0 26.850 -1.087 27.006 -1.316 1972 8 27.000 -0.556 0 0 27.130 -0.426 27.831 -0.110 1972 9 26.278 2.161 0 0 26.502 2.386 26.714 2.212 1972 10 17.444 -0.687 0 0 17.816 -0.316 18.406 -0.111 1972 11 8.167 -3.857 0 0 8.713 -3.311 9.326 -3.083 1972 12 4.667 -3.181 0 0 5.424 -2.423 6.027 -2.205 1973 1 4.278 -1.871 0 0 5.222 -0.927 4.945 -1.589 1973 2 7.222 -1.269 0 0 8.195 -0.297 7.875 -1.002 1973 3 13.611 1.012 0 0 14.412 1.814 14.637 1.654 1973 4 15.000 -2.592 0 0 15.547 -2.045 15.874 -2.104 1973 5 20.222 -1.617 0 0 20.563 -1.276 21.186 -1.039 1973 6 24.444 -1.357 0 0 24.652 -1.149 25.550 -0.636 1973 7 26.944 -0.993 0 0 27.073 -0.864 27.747 -0.575 1973 8 25.722 -1.834 0 0 25.852 -1.704 26.593 -1.348 1973 9 24.278 0.161 0 0 24.502 0.386 24.869 0.367 1973 10 22.679 4.547 1 0 NaN NaN 20.175 1.658 1973 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.501 3.091 1973 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.568 0.335 1974 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.433 -0.101 1974 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.112 1.235 1974 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 16.554 3.570 1974 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.100 0.123 1974 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.835 1.611 1974 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.597 -1.589 1974 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.096 -0.227 1974 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.853 -1.088 1974 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.749 -3.752 1974 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.658 0.141