% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 27704 % Primary Name: BENSON 23 NNW % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AZ % Latitude: 32.30000 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -110.38330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 958.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 45 % % IDs: coop - 20690 % ghcnd - USC00020690 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % % Site Hash: 872d2a8612f081a81f2c678587947839 % Raw Data Hash: 56bae8664ef711cd3a773a42560c0d49 % Adj Data Hash: 4b810f53dda5a926aa2357d92649eef1 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1964 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.699 -0.822 1964 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.183 0.308 1964 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.408 -0.964 1964 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.830 -0.853 1964 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.120 1.397 1964 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.710 -1.369 1964 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.266 0.332 1965 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.195 1.524 1965 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.496 -1.148 1965 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.690 -1.567 1965 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.026 -0.204 1965 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.164 -1.929 1965 6 22.667 -4.039 0 0 22.667 -4.039 21.662 -2.859 1965 7 27.667 -1.393 0 0 27.667 -1.393 26.626 -0.249 1965 8 27.000 -0.556 0 0 27.000 -0.556 25.313 -0.058 1965 9 24.556 -0.311 0 0 24.556 -0.311 21.754 -0.929 1965 10 20.500 1.594 0 0 20.500 1.594 17.442 0.720 1965 11 14.444 2.182 0 0 14.444 2.182 12.410 2.331 1965 12 10.000 1.881 0 0 10.000 1.881 6.711 0.777 1966 1 7.167 -0.689 0 0 7.167 -0.689 4.340 -1.331 1966 2 7.167 -2.661 0 0 7.167 -2.661 4.637 -3.007 1966 3 12.889 0.448 0 0 12.889 0.448 10.704 0.447 1966 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.075 0.844 1966 5 23.250 1.973 1 0 NaN NaN 20.044 0.952 1966 6 25.500 -1.206 0 0 25.500 -1.206 24.192 -0.330 1966 7 28.333 -0.726 0 0 28.333 -0.726 27.625 0.750 1966 8 26.944 -0.611 0 0 26.944 -0.611 25.000 -0.372 1966 9 24.056 -0.811 0 0 24.056 -0.811 22.380 -0.302 1966 10 17.778 -1.129 0 0 17.778 -1.129 16.132 -0.590 1966 11 14.278 2.015 0 0 14.278 2.015 11.951 1.873 1966 12 8.389 0.270 0 0 8.389 0.270 6.087 0.152 1967 1 8.278 0.423 0 0 8.278 0.423 5.364 -0.307 1967 2 10.889 1.061 0 0 10.889 1.061 8.516 0.872 1967 3 14.889 2.448 0 0 14.889 2.448 12.284 2.027 1967 4 14.722 -1.693 0 0 14.722 -1.693 13.134 -1.097 1967 5 19.500 -1.777 0 0 19.500 -1.777 17.617 -1.475 1967 6 24.944 -1.761 0 0 24.944 -1.761 23.173 -1.349 1967 7 28.167 -0.893 0 0 28.167 -0.893 26.677 -0.198 1967 8 27.111 -0.445 0 0 27.111 -0.445 24.405 -0.967 1967 9 24.667 -0.200 0 0 24.667 -0.200 22.509 -0.174 1967 10 19.000 0.094 0 0 19.000 0.094 17.172 0.450 1967 11 14.167 1.904 0 0 14.167 1.904 11.755 1.676 1967 12 7.444 -0.675 0 0 7.444 -0.675 4.201 -1.734 1968 1 8.889 1.034 0 0 8.889 1.034 6.045 0.374 1968 2 12.556 2.728 0 0 12.556 2.728 10.073 2.429 1968 3 12.778 0.337 0 0 12.778 0.337 10.042 -0.215 1968 4 15.056 -1.360 0 0 15.056 -1.360 13.048 -1.183 1968 5 19.722 -1.555 0 0 19.722 -1.555 18.073 -1.020 1968 6 25.111 -1.595 0 0 25.111 -1.595 24.537 0.015 1968 7 27.222 -1.837 0 0 27.222 -1.837 25.746 -1.130 1968 8 25.611 -1.945 0 0 25.611 -1.945 23.045 -2.327 1968 9 24.167 -0.700 0 0 24.167 -0.700 22.073 -0.610 1968 10 19.500 0.594 0 0 19.500 0.594 17.337 0.614 1968 11 12.222 -0.041 0 0 12.222 -0.041 9.997 -0.082 1968 12 7.833 -0.286 0 0 7.833 -0.286 4.519 -1.416 1969 1 11.111 3.256 0 0 11.111 3.256 7.984 2.313 1969 2 9.556 -0.272 0 0 9.556 -0.272 6.962 -0.682 1969 3 10.944 -1.496 0 0 10.944 -1.496 8.032 -2.225 1969 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.079 0.848 1969 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.290 0.198 1969 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.659 -0.862 1969 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.428 0.553 1969 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.841 1.470 1969 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.706 1.023 1969 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.857 -0.865 1969 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.130 0.052 1969 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.423 1.488 1970 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 5.426 -0.244 1970 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.844 1.200 1970 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.898 -1.358