% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 27674 % Primary Name: TUCSON 11 W % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: AZ % Latitude: 32.23940 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -111.16970 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 833.00 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 135 % % IDs: coop - 28830 % ghcnd - USW00053131 % gsod - 999999-53131 % icao - 3754 % ncdc - 30014656 % nws - SDMA3 % wban - 53131 % % Sources: Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Global Summary of the Day % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 3642ce38ec032cff74186361d0ea03c7 % Raw Data Hash: 6245b8c5a24352c828a604319d887fa3 % Adj Data Hash: 48db76ec75937f7c6ee1525e7767b88f % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 2001 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.069 2.022 2001 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.397 1.436 2001 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.881 1.757 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.750 -0.820 2002 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 9.877 0.794 2002 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.433 1.027 2002 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.604 0.149 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.825 2.931 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.713 0.467 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.132 2.582 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.835 0.585 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.675 0.789 2002 9 27.975 1.520 1 0 NaN NaN 25.732 1.685 2002 10 20.561 -0.807 0 0 20.561 -0.807 18.385 -0.576 2002 11 16.420 0.888 0 0 16.420 0.888 14.501 1.376 2002 12 11.308 -0.670 0 0 11.308 -0.670 9.092 -0.479 2003 1 14.821 3.330 0 0 14.821 3.330 12.821 3.737 2003 2 12.576 -0.238 1 0 NaN NaN 10.649 0.243 2003 3 16.546 1.683 0 0 16.546 1.683 12.789 0.335 2003 4 18.253 -0.048 0 0 18.253 -0.048 15.908 0.015 2003 5 25.029 2.375 0 0 25.029 2.375 21.431 1.186 2003 6 29.415 1.457 0 0 29.415 1.457 26.636 1.086 2003 7 31.679 2.021 0 0 31.679 2.021 29.188 1.937 2003 8 30.076 1.783 0 0 30.076 1.783 26.581 0.696 2003 9 28.290 1.835 0 0 28.290 1.835 25.699 1.652 2003 10 24.412 3.043 0 0 24.412 3.043 21.626 2.665 2003 11 14.631 -0.901 0 0 14.631 -0.901 13.293 0.169 2003 12 12.328 0.349 0 0 12.328 0.349 10.544 0.973 2004 1 11.748 0.257 0 0 11.748 0.257 9.936 0.852 2004 2 10.083 -2.731 0 0 10.083 -2.731 8.493 -1.914 2004 3 19.285 4.422 0 0 19.285 4.422 16.427 3.973 2004 4 18.975 0.674 0 0 18.975 0.674 16.181 0.288 2004 5 25.435 2.782 0 0 25.435 2.782 21.236 0.991 2004 6 29.000 1.042 0 0 29.000 1.042 26.073 0.523 2004 7 30.395 0.737 0 0 30.395 0.737 27.350 0.099 2004 8 29.115 0.821 0 0 29.115 0.821 25.686 -0.199 2004 9 26.728 0.274 0 0 26.728 0.274 24.405 0.358 2004 10 20.437 -0.932 0 0 20.437 -0.932 18.485 -0.476 2004 11 13.193 -2.339 0 0 13.193 -2.339 11.198 -1.927 2004 12 11.473 -0.506 0 0 11.473 -0.506 9.909 0.339 2005 1 12.348 0.857 0 0 12.348 0.857 10.635 1.551 2005 2 12.460 -0.354 0 0 12.460 -0.354 10.641 0.235 2005 3 14.452 -0.411 0 0 14.452 -0.411 12.410 -0.045 2005 4 19.420 1.119 0 0 19.420 1.119 16.625 0.732 2005 5 24.694 2.040 0 0 24.694 2.040 21.333 1.087 2005 6 29.087 1.128 0 0 29.087 1.128 26.165 0.614 2005 7 32.092 2.434 0 0 32.092 2.434 29.132 1.881 2005 8 27.895 -0.398 0 0 27.895 -0.398 25.354 -0.531 2005 9 27.783 1.329 0 0 27.783 1.329 25.826 1.779 2005 10 22.124 0.755 0 0 22.124 0.755 19.890 0.929 2005 11 17.395 1.863 0 0 17.395 1.863 15.164 2.040 2005 12 12.497 0.518 0 0 12.497 0.518 11.341 1.770 2006 1 12.573 1.081 0 0 12.573 1.081 10.797 1.714 2006 2 14.414 1.600 0 0 14.414 1.600 12.334 1.928 2006 3 14.539 -0.323 0 0 14.539 -0.323 12.192 -0.262 2006 4 19.540 1.239 0 0 19.540 1.239 17.473 1.579 2006 5 25.861 3.208 0 0 25.861 3.208 22.184 1.938 2006 6 30.843 2.885 0 0 30.843 2.885 28.056 2.505 2006 7 30.910 1.251 0 0 30.910 1.251 28.321 1.071 2006 8 28.477 0.184 0 0 28.477 0.184 25.283 -0.602 2006 9 25.567 -0.888 0 0 25.567 -0.888 22.996 -1.051 2006 10 20.944 -0.425 0 0 20.944 -0.425 18.764 -0.197 2006 11 17.403 1.871 0 0 17.403 1.871 15.324 2.200 2006 12 10.497 -1.482 0 0 10.497 -1.482 9.330 -0.240 2007 1 9.223 -2.269 0 0 9.223 -2.269 7.338 -1.745 2007 2 12.934 0.120 0 0 12.934 0.120 10.722 0.315 2007 3 17.588 2.725 0 0 17.588 2.725 14.555 2.101 2007 4 19.877 1.575 0 0 19.877 1.575 17.064 1.170 2007 5 25.205 2.551 0 0 25.205 2.551 21.304 1.058 2007 6 29.512 1.553 0 0 29.512 1.553 27.103 1.552 2007 7 30.687 1.029 0 0 30.687 1.029 27.939 0.689 2007 8 29.155 0.862 0 0 29.155 0.862 26.415 0.530 2007 9 27.558 1.104 0 0 27.558 1.104 25.087 1.040 2007 10 22.284 0.915 0 0 22.284 0.915 19.900 0.939 2007 11 18.573 3.041 0 0 18.573 3.041 16.282 3.158 2007 12 9.277 -2.701 0 0 9.277 -2.701 8.798 -0.773 2008 1 10.555 -0.937 0 0 10.555 -0.937 9.146 0.063 2008 2 12.016 -0.799 0 0 12.016 -0.799 10.915 0.509 2008 3 16.068 1.206 0 0 16.068 1.206 13.262 0.807 2008 4 19.838 1.537 0 0 19.838 1.537 17.010 1.116 2008 5 22.311 -0.342 0 0 22.311 -0.342 19.143 -1.103 2008 6 29.938 1.980 0 0 29.938 1.980 27.451 1.900 2008 7 28.961 -0.697 0 0 28.961 -0.697 26.695 -0.556 2008 8 28.842 0.549 0 0 28.842 0.549 25.580 -0.305 2008 9 27.543 1.089 0 0 27.543 1.089 24.670 0.623 2008 10 22.890 1.522 0 0 22.890 1.522 19.957 0.996 2008 11 17.165 1.633 0 0 17.165 1.633 14.887 1.763 2008 12 11.627 -0.351 0 0 11.627 -0.351 10.514 0.943 2009 1 12.939 1.447 0 0 12.939 1.447 11.405 2.322 2009 2 13.897 1.083 0 0 13.897 1.083 11.848 1.442 2009 3 16.682 1.820 0 0 16.682 1.820 14.417 1.962 2009 4 18.948 0.647 0 0 18.948 0.647 16.328 0.435 2009 5 26.002 3.348 0 0 26.002 3.348 22.587 2.341 2009 6 27.495 -0.463 0 0 27.495 -0.463 24.962 -0.588 2009 7 31.582 1.924 0 0 31.582 1.924 28.908 1.657 2009 8 30.716 2.423 0 0 30.716 2.423 27.198 1.313 2009 9 27.935 1.480 0 0 27.935 1.480 25.445 1.399 2009 10 20.205 -1.164 0 0 20.205 -1.164 18.435 -0.526 2009 11 17.737 2.205 0 0 17.737 2.205 15.233 2.108 2009 12 10.140 -1.838 0 0 10.140 -1.838 9.089 -0.481 2010 1 11.900 0.409 0 0 11.900 0.409 9.982 0.898 2010 2 11.502 -1.312 0 0 11.502 -1.312 9.642 -0.764 2010 3 13.776 -1.087 0 0 13.776 -1.087 11.926 -0.529 2010 4 17.643 -0.658 0 0 17.643 -0.658 15.524 -0.369 2010 5 22.240 -0.413 0 0 22.240 -0.413 19.089 -1.157 2010 6 29.193 1.235 0 0 29.193 1.235 26.527 0.977 2010 7 31.524 1.866 0 0 31.524 1.866 28.291 1.040 2010 8 30.060 1.767 0 0 30.060 1.767 26.771 0.886 2010 9 29.175 2.720 0 0 29.175 2.720 26.259 2.212 2010 10 21.887 0.518 0 0 21.887 0.518 19.578 0.617 2010 11 14.475 -1.057 0 0 14.475 -1.057 12.577 -0.548 2010 12 13.771 1.792 0 0 13.771 1.792 12.495 2.924 2011 1 10.610 -0.882 0 0 10.610 -0.882 9.715 0.631 2011 2 10.802 -2.013 0 0 10.802 -2.013 9.001 -1.405 2011 3 17.061 2.199 0 0 17.061 2.199 15.056 2.602 2011 4 20.290 1.989 0 0 20.290 1.989 18.091 2.197 2011 5 22.297 -0.357 0 0 22.297 -0.357 19.362 -0.883 2011 6 29.442 1.483 0 0 29.442 1.483 26.990 1.440 2011 7 30.602 0.943 0 0 30.602 0.943 27.819 0.568 2011 8 31.281 2.988 0 0 31.281 2.988 27.827 1.942 2011 9 28.162 1.707 0 0 28.162 1.707 25.896 1.850 2011 10 22.773 1.404 0 0 22.773 1.404 20.360 1.400 2011 11 14.907 -0.625 0 0 14.907 -0.625 12.847 -0.277 2011 12 8.987 -2.991 0 0 8.987 -2.991 8.138 -1.433 2012 1 12.934 1.442 0 0 12.934 1.442 11.464 2.381 2012 2 12.759 -0.055 0 0 12.759 -0.055 10.646 0.240 2012 3 15.376 0.513 0 0 15.376 0.513 12.967 0.512 2012 4 20.325 2.024 0 0 20.325 2.024 17.970 2.077 2012 5 25.592 2.938 0 0 25.592 2.938 21.866 1.621 2012 6 30.293 2.335 0 0 30.293 2.335 27.700 2.149 2012 7 29.682 0.024 0 0 29.682 0.024 27.079 -0.171 2012 8 30.006 1.713 0 0 30.006 1.713 26.985 1.100 2012 9 26.970 0.515 0 0 26.970 0.515 24.691 0.644 2012 10 22.789 1.420 0 0 22.789 1.420 20.348 1.388 2012 11 18.055 2.523 0 0 18.055 2.523 15.804 2.680 2012 12 11.489 -0.490 0 0 11.489 -0.490 10.278 0.707 2013 1 9.782 -1.709 0 0 9.782 -1.709 8.045 -1.039 2013 2 10.206 -2.608 0 0 10.206 -2.608 8.406 -2.000 2013 3 17.616 2.754 0 0 17.616 2.754 15.298 2.843 2013 4 19.948 1.647 0 0 19.948 1.647 17.403 1.510 2013 5 25.065 2.411 0 0 25.065 2.411 20.958 0.712 2013 6 31.035 3.077 0 0 31.035 3.077 27.984 2.434 2013 7 30.198 0.540 0 0 30.198 0.540 27.486 0.235 2013 8 29.702 1.409 0 0 29.702 1.409 26.415 0.530 2013 9 27.603 1.149 0 0 27.603 1.149 24.963 0.916 2013 10 20.510 -0.859 0 0 20.510 -0.859 18.258 -0.702 2013 11 17.790 2.258 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN