% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 27149 % Primary Name: ROCHELLE % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: TX % Latitude: 31.23330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -99.20000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 509.02 +/- 0.15 % # of Months: 228 % % Alternate Names: Missing Station ID - 417680 % % IDs: coop - 417680 % ghcnd - USC00417680 % ncdc - 12010247 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: dae621bd6ffb46913deec98e14775e03 % Raw Data Hash: 2f7754408b512d50db3ab962f60ddf6a % Adj Data Hash: 25de506bbc30c626caf946f23b82a975 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1914 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.865 -0.747 1914 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 12.446 0.220 1914 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 4.712 -3.599 1915 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.088 -0.859 1915 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 10.441 1.088 1915 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.761 -5.968 1915 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 17.968 -0.784 1915 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.726 -0.881 1915 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.845 0.393 1915 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.221 -0.888 1915 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.279 -2.324 1915 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.313 0.079 1915 10 20.437 1.207 1 0 NaN NaN 18.226 -0.385 1915 11 15.265 2.421 0 0 15.533 2.689 13.610 1.384 1915 12 10.948 2.019 0 0 11.369 2.440 9.849 1.538 1916 1 10.687 3.121 0 0 11.175 3.609 9.227 2.280 1916 2 12.008 2.036 0 0 12.395 2.423 10.722 1.368 1916 3 18.371 4.024 1 0 NaN NaN 17.003 3.274 1916 4 16.725 -2.644 0 0 17.256 -2.113 17.501 -1.250 1916 5 21.831 -1.394 0 0 22.331 -0.895 22.366 -0.241 1916 6 27.258 0.188 0 0 27.489 0.418 27.797 1.344 1916 7 27.842 -0.885 0 0 27.940 -0.787 27.484 -0.625 1916 8 27.302 -0.920 0 0 27.553 -0.669 26.657 -0.946 1916 9 24.220 -0.632 0 0 24.588 -0.264 23.454 -0.780 1916 10 19.723 0.493 0 0 20.011 0.781 18.770 0.158 1916 11 12.178 -0.666 0 0 12.447 -0.398 11.276 -0.950 1916 12 9.627 0.698 0 0 10.048 1.119 8.536 0.225 1917 1 9.405 1.839 0 0 9.893 2.327 8.051 1.104 1917 2 10.796 0.825 0 0 11.183 1.211 9.516 0.162 1917 3 16.063 1.716 0 0 16.449 2.102 13.793 0.064 1917 4 18.525 -0.844 0 0 19.056 -0.313 18.450 -0.301 1917 5 19.076 -4.150 0 0 19.576 -3.650 19.613 -2.995 1917 6 25.943 -1.127 0 0 26.174 -0.897 26.726 0.274 1917 7 28.941 0.214 0 0 29.039 0.312 28.712 0.603 1917 8 28.395 0.174 0 0 28.646 0.424 28.575 0.972 1917 9 23.491 -1.361 0 0 23.859 -0.993 24.088 -0.146 1917 10 17.078 -2.151 0 0 17.366 -1.863 16.871 -1.741 1917 11 14.048 1.204 0 0 14.317 1.472 13.579 1.353 1917 12 7.967 -0.962 0 0 8.388 -0.541 6.620 -1.691 1918 1 5.063 -2.502 0 0 5.551 -2.014 3.167 -3.780 1918 2 11.945 1.973 0 0 12.331 2.360 10.277 0.924 1918 3 16.931 2.583 0 0 17.317 2.969 16.154 2.424 1918 4 18.487 -0.883 0 0 19.018 -0.351 18.514 -0.237 1918 5 23.074 -0.151 0 0 23.574 0.348 23.047 0.439 1918 6 28.176 1.105 0 0 28.406 1.336 28.344 1.891 1918 7 29.705 0.978 0 0 29.803 1.076 29.417 1.308 1918 8 29.411 1.189 0 0 29.661 1.440 28.917 1.314 1918 9 22.795 -2.057 0 0 23.163 -1.689 22.379 -1.855 1918 10 17.292 -1.938 0 0 17.580 -1.649 19.139 0.527 1918 11 10.327 -2.517 0 0 10.596 -2.248 10.170 -2.056 1918 12 8.758 -0.171 0 0 9.179 0.250 8.266 -0.046 1919 1 6.063 -1.503 0 0 6.551 -1.015 5.197 -1.750 1919 2 9.155 -0.816 0 0 9.542 -0.429 8.239 -1.114 1919 3 12.265 -2.083 0 0 12.651 -1.697 12.827 -0.902 1919 4 17.152 -2.218 0 0 17.683 -1.686 18.385 -0.367 1919 5 20.423 -2.803 0 0 20.922 -2.303 20.856 -1.751 1919 6 22.742 -4.329 0 0 22.972 -4.098 23.648 -2.805 1919 7 25.342 -3.385 0 0 25.440 -3.287 25.975 -2.134 1919 8 26.250 -1.972 0 0 26.501 -1.721 27.132 -0.472 1919 9 23.525 -1.327 1 0 NaN NaN 23.332 -0.902 1919 10 19.915 0.685 0 0 20.203 0.973 19.591 0.979 1919 11 12.255 -0.589 0 0 12.523 -0.321 11.553 -0.673 1919 12 8.634 -0.295 0 0 9.055 0.126 7.446 -0.866 1920 1 6.908 -0.658 0 0 7.396 -0.169 5.826 -1.122 1920 2 11.484 1.513 0 0 11.871 1.900 10.206 0.852 1920 3 13.505 -0.842 0 0 13.891 -0.456 12.678 -1.051 1920 4 17.693 -1.676 0 0 18.225 -1.145 17.531 -1.220 1920 5 22.292 -0.934 0 0 22.792 -0.434 22.789 0.181 1920 6 24.560 -2.510 0 0 24.790 -2.280 25.080 -1.372 1920 7 27.600 -1.127 0 0 27.698 -1.029 27.554 -0.555 1920 8 25.165 -3.057 0 0 25.416 -2.806 25.488 -2.116 1920 9 24.610 -0.242 0 0 24.978 0.126 24.814 0.580 1920 10 16.597 -2.633 0 0 16.885 -2.345 19.086 0.474 1920 11 11.537 -1.307 0 0 11.805 -1.039 10.181 -2.045 1920 12 8.984 0.055 0 0 9.406 0.476 8.141 -0.171 1921 1 11.577 4.012 0 0 12.065 4.500 9.902 2.954 1921 2 10.757 0.786 0 0 11.144 1.172 10.413 1.059 1921 3 16.794 2.446 0 0 17.179 2.832 16.730 3.000 1921 4 16.702 -2.667 0 0 17.233 -2.136 17.329 -1.423 1921 5 21.824 -1.401 0 0 22.324 -0.902 21.951 -0.656 1921 6 25.415 -1.655 0 0 25.645 -1.425 25.523 -0.930 1921 7 28.025 -0.702 0 0 28.123 -0.604 28.107 -0.002 1921 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 29.166 1.562 1921 9 26.804 1.952 0 0 27.172 2.320 26.824 2.590 1921 10 19.545 0.315 0 0 19.833 0.603 19.557 0.946 1921 11 16.229 3.385 0 0 16.497 3.653 14.208 1.982 1921 12 12.345 3.415 0 0 12.766 3.836 11.490 3.179 1922 1 8.224 0.658 1 0 NaN NaN 6.038 -0.910 1922 2 12.611 2.639 1 0 NaN NaN 10.511 1.158 1922 3 12.891 -1.456 0 0 13.277 -1.070 13.253 -0.476 1922 4 17.070 -2.299 0 0 17.602 -1.768 18.561 -0.191 1922 5 22.230 -0.996 0 0 22.729 -0.496 22.435 -0.172 1922 6 24.714 -2.357 1 0 NaN NaN 25.232 -1.220 1922 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.703 -0.406 1922 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.523 0.920 1922 9 24.938 0.086 0 0 25.307 0.455 24.699 0.465 1922 10 19.240 0.011 0 0 19.528 0.299 18.486 -0.126 1922 11 14.292 1.448 0 0 14.560 1.716 13.049 0.823 1922 12 12.023 3.093 1 0 NaN NaN 11.218 2.907 1923 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.276 4.329 1923 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.836 -2.518 1923 3 12.035 -2.312 0 0 12.421 -1.926 10.398 -3.331 1923 4 17.200 -2.169 0 0 17.731 -1.638 17.463 -1.288 1923 5 21.052 -2.174 0 0 21.551 -1.674 22.266 -0.341 1923 6 26.425 -0.645 0 0 26.655 -0.415 26.721 0.269 1923 7 28.037 -0.690 0 0 28.135 -0.592 28.291 0.181 1923 8 28.092 -0.130 0 0 28.343 0.121 28.047 0.444 1923 9 23.599 -1.253 0 0 23.967 -0.885 24.654 0.420 1923 10 17.271 -1.959 0 0 17.559 -1.670 16.908 -1.704 1923 11 12.030 -0.814 0 0 12.298 -0.546 11.301 -0.925 1923 12 10.616 1.687 0 0 11.037 2.108 9.326 1.015 1924 1 5.627 -1.938 0 0 6.115 -1.450 4.630 -2.318 1924 2 8.784 -1.187 0 0 9.171 -0.800 8.246 -1.107 1924 3 11.511 -2.836 0 0 11.897 -2.450 10.913 -2.816 1924 4 17.365 -2.004 0 0 17.896 -1.473 17.667 -1.084 1924 5 19.240 -3.985 0 0 19.740 -3.485 20.147 -2.461 1924 6 26.437 -0.634 0 0 26.667 -0.403 27.663 1.211 1924 7 27.619 -1.108 0 4 27.412 -1.315 27.463 -0.646 1924 8 29.540 1.319 0 0 29.068 0.846 29.213 1.610 1924 9 24.115 -0.737 0 0 23.592 -1.260 22.733 -1.501 1924 10 19.334 0.104 0 0 18.808 -0.421 19.018 0.406 1924 11 16.582 3.738 0 0 15.617 2.773 14.339 2.113 1924 12 10.298 1.369 0 0 8.700 -0.230 7.379 -0.932 1925 1 8.915 1.349 0 0 7.188 -0.377 5.658 -1.290 1925 2 15.329 5.357 0 0 14.002 4.030 12.087 2.733 1925 3 18.023 3.675 0 0 17.041 2.693 16.232 2.503 1925 4 22.805 3.436 0 0 21.985 2.616 22.054 3.302 1925 5 23.055 -0.171 0 0 22.539 -0.687 22.475 -0.133 1925 6 28.272 1.201 0 0 28.096 1.026 27.999 1.547 1925 7 30.408 1.681 0 0 30.200 1.473 29.362 1.253 1925 8 27.752 -0.470 0 0 27.279 -0.943 26.944 -0.660 1925 9 25.822 0.970 0 0 25.298 0.446 25.117 0.883 1925 10 20.003 0.774 0 0 19.477 0.248 17.293 -1.318 1925 11 14.193 1.349 0 0 13.229 0.385 11.541 -0.686 1925 12 10.016 1.087 0 0 8.417 -0.512 6.436 -1.875 1926 1 8.445 0.879 0 0 6.719 -0.847 4.929 -2.018 1926 2 14.921 4.949 0 0 13.594 3.622 12.178 2.824 1926 3 14.218 -0.129 0 0 13.236 -1.111 12.088 -1.641 1926 4 16.682 -2.688 0 0 15.862 -3.507 16.232 -2.519 1926 5 22.053 -1.173 0 0 21.536 -1.689 21.630 -0.977 1926 6 26.055 -1.015 0 0 25.879 -1.191 26.134 -0.319 1926 7 27.016 -1.711 0 0 26.808 -1.919 26.640 -1.469 1926 8 27.960 -0.262 0 0 27.487 -0.735 27.056 -0.547 1926 9 26.790 1.938 0 0 26.267 1.415 25.399 1.165 1926 10 22.235 3.006 0 0 21.710 2.480 20.873 2.261 1926 11 13.427 0.583 0 0 12.462 -0.382 11.153 -1.073 1926 12 10.915 1.986 0 0 9.316 0.387 7.795 -0.516 1927 1 12.631 5.065 0 0 10.905 3.339 8.329 1.381 1927 2 14.402 4.430 0 0 13.075 3.104 11.550 2.197 1927 3 16.497 2.149 0 0 15.515 1.167 13.887 0.158 1927 4 21.069 1.699 0 0 20.249 0.879 20.100 1.349 1927 5 24.823 1.597 0 0 24.306 1.081 24.918 2.310 1927 6 25.467 -1.604 0 0 25.291 -1.779 25.948 -0.504 1927 7 27.479 -1.248 0 0 27.271 -1.456 27.361 -0.749 1927 8 29.054 0.833 0 0 28.581 0.360 28.387 0.783 1927 9 26.373 1.521 0 0 25.850 0.998 24.995 0.761 1927 10 20.755 1.525 0 0 20.229 1.000 19.463 0.851 1927 11 18.174 5.330 0 0 17.210 4.366 16.018 3.792 1927 12 9.693 0.764 0 0 8.094 -0.835 6.107 -2.204 1928 1 9.934 2.368 0 0 8.208 0.642 7.367 0.419 1928 2 11.029 1.057 0 0 9.702 -0.270 8.996 -0.358 1928 3 16.797 2.450 0 0 15.815 1.468 14.883 1.154 1928 4 18.853 -0.516 0 0 18.033 -1.336 17.145 -1.606 1928 5 22.549 -0.676 0 0 22.033 -1.193 21.999 -0.609 1928 6 26.862 -0.209 0 0 26.686 -0.384 27.096 0.644 1928 7 28.958 0.231 0 0 28.750 0.023 28.199 0.090 1928 8 28.085 -0.136 0 0 27.613 -0.609 27.203 -0.400 1928 9 24.493 -0.359 0 0 23.970 -0.882 23.240 -0.994 1928 10 21.337 2.108 0 0 20.811 1.582 20.506 1.894 1928 11 13.025 0.181 0 0 12.061 -0.783 11.632 -0.594 1928 12 9.921 0.992 0 0 8.322 -0.607 8.143 -0.168 1929 1 10.961 3.396 0 0 9.235 1.669 7.730 0.782 1929 2 8.796 -1.175 0 0 7.470 -2.502 5.318 -4.036 1929 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 14.661 0.932 1929 4 21.093 1.724 0 0 20.273 0.904 19.845 1.094 1929 5 21.656 -1.569 0 0 21.140 -2.085 21.082 -1.525 1929 6 26.297 -0.774 0 0 26.121 -0.949 26.945 0.493 1929 7 27.518 -1.209 0 0 27.310 -1.417 27.264 -0.845 1929 8 28.930 0.708 0 0 28.457 0.235 28.775 1.171 1929 9 24.413 -0.439 0 0 23.890 -0.962 24.040 -0.194 1929 10 17.949 -1.281 0 0 17.423 -1.807 19.285 0.673 1929 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 8.752 -3.474 1929 12 12.827 3.898 0 0 11.229 2.299 8.963 0.652 1930 1 6.037 -1.528 0 0 4.311 -3.255 2.063 -4.884 1930 2 14.911 4.939 0 0 13.584 3.613 13.276 3.922 1930 3 13.363 -0.984 0 0 12.381 -1.966 11.960 -1.769 1930 4 20.123 0.754 0 0 19.303 -0.066 21.498 2.747 1930 5 22.181 -1.045 0 0 21.664 -1.561 22.110 -0.498 1930 6 24.999 -2.072 0 4 24.838 -2.232 25.505 -0.947 1930 7 28.298 -0.429 0 0 28.388 -0.339 28.393 0.284 1930 8 28.666 0.444 0 0 28.826 0.605 28.436 0.832 1930 9 25.527 0.675 0 0 25.558 0.706 25.744 1.510 1930 10 17.835 -1.394 0 0 17.999 -1.230 17.950 -0.661 1930 11 11.723 -1.121 0 0 12.440 -0.404 11.539 -0.687 1930 12 6.257 -2.672 0 0 7.484 -1.445 6.432 -1.880 1931 1 7.440 -0.125 0 0 8.711 1.146 7.519 0.571 1931 2 10.396 0.425 0 0 11.354 1.383 10.512 1.158 1931 3 9.865 -4.483 0 0 10.414 -3.933 10.470 -3.259 1931 4 14.513 -4.856 0 0 14.637 -4.732 15.309 -3.442 1931 5 18.524 -4.701 0 0 18.337 -4.889 19.677 -2.931 1931 6 25.695 -1.375 0 0 25.535 -1.536 26.444 -0.009 1931 7 27.247 -1.480 0 0 27.336 -1.391 27.158 -0.951 1931 8 27.326 -0.896 0 0 27.486 -0.736 26.902 -0.702 1931 9 27.290 2.438 0 0 27.322 2.470 27.085 2.851 1931 10 22.502 3.272 0 0 22.665 3.436 21.911 3.299 1931 11 15.372 2.528 0 0 16.089 3.245 14.989 2.763 1931 12 8.653 -0.276 0 0 9.880 0.951 8.176 -0.135 1932 1 9.328 1.762 0 0 10.599 3.033 8.015 1.067 1932 2 13.076 3.104 0 0 14.034 4.062 13.225 3.872 1932 3 11.653 -2.694 0 0 12.203 -2.145 10.961 -2.769 1932 4 19.033 -0.336 0 0 19.157 -0.212 19.545 0.794 1932 5 20.923 -2.303 0 0 20.735 -2.490 21.367 -1.240 1932 6 25.860 -1.210 0 0 25.700 -1.371 26.348 -0.105 1932 7 27.185 -1.542 0 0 27.275 -1.452 27.582 -0.527 1932 8 26.921 -1.301 0 0 27.081 -1.141 27.155 -0.448 1932 9 22.260 -2.592 0 0 22.292 -2.560 21.885 -2.349 1932 10 17.597 -1.633 0 0 17.760 -1.469 16.977 -1.635 1932 11 11.113 -1.731 0 0 11.830 -1.014 9.764 -2.462 1932 12 7.463 -1.467 0 0 8.690 -0.240 5.995 -2.316 1933 1 11.421 3.855 0 0 12.692 5.127 10.738 3.790 1933 2 10.164 0.193 0 0 11.122 1.151 7.585 -1.768 1933 3 15.090 0.743 0 0 15.640 1.293 15.102 1.373 1933 4 17.845 -1.524 0 0 17.968 -1.401 18.731 -0.020 1933 5 23.094 -0.132 0 0 22.906 -0.319 23.185 0.578 1933 6 25.288 -1.782 0 0 25.128 -1.943 26.243 -0.210 1933 7 28.892 0.165 0 0 28.981 0.254 28.625 0.516 1933 8 27.781 -0.441 0 0 27.941 -0.281 27.835 0.231 1933 9 27.069 2.217 0 0 27.101 2.249 27.001 2.767 1933 10 22.259 3.029 0 0 22.422 3.193 21.527 2.915 1933 11 15.160 2.316 0 0 15.877 3.033 14.343 2.117 1933 12 15.251 6.322 1 0 NaN NaN 11.126 2.814 1934 1 9.856 2.290 0 0 11.127 3.561 8.681 1.734 1934 2 10.232 0.260 0 0 11.190 1.218 8.975 -0.378 1934 3 13.932 -0.415 0 0 14.482 0.134 12.656 -1.073 1934 4 18.563 -0.806 0 0 18.687 -0.682 19.246 0.494 1934 5 22.790 -0.435 0 0 22.603 -0.623 22.809 0.202 1934 6 28.149 1.079 0 0 27.989 0.918 28.875 2.423 1934 7 28.922 0.194 0 0 29.011 0.284 29.295 1.186 1934 8 29.148 0.927 0 0 29.308 1.087 29.216 1.613 1934 9 25.342 0.490 0 0 25.373 0.521 25.180 0.946 1934 10 22.194 2.964 0 0 22.357 3.128 21.883 3.272 1934 11 15.553 2.709 0 0 16.270 3.426 14.612 2.386 1934 12 11.039 2.109 0 0 12.266 3.336 9.401 1.090 1935 1 10.873 3.307 0 0 12.144 4.578 9.783 2.836 1935 2 10.793 0.821 0 0 11.751 1.779 9.415 0.062 1935 3 17.373 3.025 0 0 17.922 3.575 16.402 2.673 1935 4 19.875 0.506 0 0 19.998 0.629 19.377 0.626 1935 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.880 -1.727 1935 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.306 -1.147 1935 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 27.288 -0.821 1935 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 28.034 0.430 1935 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.776 -2.458 1935 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.019 1.408 1935 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 11.420 -0.806 1935 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 7.518 -0.793 1936 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.241 -0.707 1936 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 6.985 -2.369 1936 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 15.808 2.079 1936 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 18.220 -0.531