% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 25709 % Primary Name: KAWAIHAPAI 841 % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: HI % Latitude: 21.58030 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -158.19030 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 12.20 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 19 % % IDs: coop - 513734 % ghcnd - USC00513734 % ncdc - 20023640 % nws - KWAH1 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 93ff217891722b15275c32a6a7d8f0d0 % Raw Data Hash: f6357e5bf9bf7ce017eafbb97e7f57b4 % Adj Data Hash: b72299d6fda120d67d1c8c77e08c3f17 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1999 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.947 0.441 1999 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.473 -0.008 1999 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.743 -0.275 1999 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.481 0.051 1999 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.457 0.013 1999 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.775 0.045 1999 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.019 0.256 1999 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.762 0.427 2000 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.609 -0.002 2000 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.402 0.920 2000 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.995 1.132 2000 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.201 -0.176 2000 5 23.278 0.703 0 0 23.278 0.703 23.970 0.463 2000 6 24.056 0.507 0 0 24.056 0.507 25.077 0.596 2000 7 24.573 0.487 1 0 NaN NaN 25.500 0.482 2000 8 24.444 -0.053 0 0 24.444 -0.053 25.861 0.431 2000 9 24.667 0.155 0 0 24.667 0.155 25.695 0.252 2000 10 24.278 0.480 0 0 24.278 0.480 25.590 0.860 2000 11 23.389 0.558 0 0 23.389 0.558 24.566 0.803 2000 12 21.944 0.541 0 0 21.944 0.541 23.228 0.892 2001 1 21.833 1.154 0 0 21.833 1.154 23.209 1.598 2001 2 21.444 0.895 0 0 21.444 0.895 22.444 0.962 2001 3 22.000 1.070 0 0 22.000 1.070 22.676 0.813 2001 4 22.947 1.502 0 0 22.947 1.502 23.101 0.724 2001 5 23.278 0.703 0 0 23.278 0.703 23.965 0.458 2001 6 24.222 0.674 0 0 24.222 0.674 24.800 0.320 2001 7 25.056 0.970 0 0 25.056 0.970 25.601 0.583 2001 8 25.889 1.391 0 0 25.889 1.391 26.056 0.626 2001 9 25.000 0.489 0 0 25.000 0.489 26.098 0.654 2001 10 24.222 0.424 0 0 24.222 0.424 25.053 0.323 2001 11 22.556 -0.275 0 0 22.556 -0.275 24.294 0.531 2001 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.467 1.132 2002 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.440 0.829 2002 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.481 -0.001 2002 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.007 0.145 2002 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.205 0.828 2002 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.416 0.909 2002 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.445 0.964 2002 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.497 0.479 2002 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 26.222 0.792 2002 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.982 0.538 2002 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 25.505 0.775 2002 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 24.340 0.578