% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 25569 % Primary Name: OHE'O 258.6 % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: HI % Latitude: 20.66170 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -156.04420 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 31.36 +/- 5.29 % # of Months: 179 % % Alternate Names: OHE'O % % IDs: coop - 517000 % ghcnd - USC00517000 % ncdc - 20023760 % nws - OHEH1 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: cb48760839aa05608850b865c1ea8145 % Raw Data Hash: b5bd56d12538cf9f43efba02b9811d86 % Adj Data Hash: 4edf28ddc3d4b05c416c65127d277955 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1997 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.776 0.509 1997 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.167 0.135 1998 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.616 0.185 1998 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.492 0.319 1998 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.996 0.674 1998 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.851 0.200 1998 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.118 -0.471 1998 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.126 -0.281 1998 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.911 -0.004 1998 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.775 0.461 1998 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.377 -0.003 1998 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.187 0.176 1998 11 23.778 -0.032 0 0 23.790 -0.020 22.711 0.443 1998 12 22.500 -0.074 0 0 22.464 -0.110 21.207 0.175 1999 1 22.222 0.248 0 0 22.141 0.167 20.740 0.308 1999 2 22.000 0.284 0 0 21.890 0.174 20.156 -0.018 1999 3 22.000 0.136 0 0 21.875 0.011 20.474 0.152 1999 4 22.389 0.195 0 0 22.277 0.083 20.475 -0.176 1999 5 23.944 0.813 0 0 23.889 0.757 21.916 0.326 1999 6 23.833 -0.116 0 0 23.859 -0.091 22.379 -0.028 1999 7 24.056 -0.402 0 0 24.135 -0.322 22.805 -0.110 1999 8 24.611 -0.245 0 0 24.696 -0.160 23.392 0.078 1999 9 24.556 -0.366 0 0 24.622 -0.300 23.298 -0.081 1999 10 24.389 -0.165 0 0 24.434 -0.120 23.120 0.109 1999 11 23.778 -0.032 0 0 23.790 -0.020 22.529 0.261 1999 12 22.889 0.315 0 0 22.852 0.278 21.332 0.301 2000 1 21.833 -0.141 0 0 21.752 -0.222 20.172 -0.259 2000 2 22.944 1.228 0 0 22.834 1.118 20.830 0.656 2000 3 23.333 1.469 0 0 23.209 1.344 20.881 0.559 2000 4 22.500 0.306 0 0 22.388 0.194 20.671 0.019 2000 5 23.778 0.646 0 0 23.722 0.591 22.173 0.584 2000 6 24.667 0.717 0 0 24.692 0.743 22.987 0.580 2000 7 24.889 0.432 0 0 24.968 0.511 23.689 0.774 2000 8 25.333 0.477 0 0 25.418 0.562 24.150 0.836 2000 9 24.944 0.023 0 0 25.011 0.089 23.894 0.515 2000 10 25.056 0.502 0 0 25.100 0.546 23.972 0.960 2000 11 23.944 0.135 0 0 23.956 0.146 22.809 0.542 2000 12 23.833 1.259 0 0 23.797 1.223 21.540 0.509 2001 1 23.222 1.248 0 0 23.141 1.167 21.512 1.080 2001 2 22.722 1.006 0 0 22.612 0.896 20.544 0.371 2001 3 22.778 0.913 0 0 22.653 0.789 20.549 0.227 2001 4 22.611 0.417 0 0 22.499 0.305 20.866 0.214 2001 5 23.278 0.146 0 0 23.222 0.091 21.636 0.047 2001 6 24.167 0.217 0 0 24.192 0.243 22.764 0.357 2001 7 24.889 0.432 0 0 24.968 0.511 23.604 0.689 2001 8 25.333 0.477 0 0 25.418 0.562 24.405 1.091 2001 9 25.556 0.634 0 0 25.622 0.700 24.147 0.767 2001 10 24.556 0.002 0 0 24.600 0.046 23.672 0.661 2001 11 24.611 0.801 0 0 24.623 0.813 23.340 1.073 2001 12 23.333 0.759 0 0 23.297 0.723 21.959 0.928 2002 1 22.944 0.970 0 0 22.863 0.889 21.360 0.928 2002 2 22.167 0.451 0 0 22.056 0.340 20.064 -0.109 2002 3 22.778 0.913 0 0 22.653 0.789 20.823 0.501 2002 4 24.000 1.806 0 0 23.888 1.694 21.806 1.155 2002 5 24.056 0.924 0 0 24.000 0.868 22.590 1.001 2002 6 24.444 0.495 0 0 24.470 0.520 23.335 0.927 2002 7 24.556 0.098 0 0 24.635 0.178 23.765 0.850 2002 8 25.278 0.422 0 0 25.362 0.506 24.277 0.963 2002 9 25.000 0.078 0 0 25.066 0.145 23.689 0.310 2002 10 25.167 0.613 0 0 25.211 0.657 23.933 0.921 2002 11 24.722 0.912 0 0 24.734 0.924 23.056 0.789 2002 12 23.611 1.037 0 0 23.575 1.001 21.740 0.708 2003 1 23.000 1.026 0 0 22.919 0.945 20.987 0.555 2003 2 22.722 1.006 0 0 22.612 0.896 20.648 0.474 2003 3 23.611 1.747 0 0 23.487 1.622 21.470 1.148 2003 4 22.833 0.639 0 0 22.721 0.527 21.122 0.470 2003 5 24.056 0.924 0 0 24.000 0.868 22.509 0.920 2003 6 24.722 0.773 0 0 24.748 0.798 23.107 0.700 2003 7 25.389 0.932 0 0 25.468 1.011 23.991 1.076 2003 8 25.389 0.533 0 0 25.474 0.617 24.542 1.228 2003 9 25.444 0.523 0 0 25.511 0.589 24.218 0.838 2003 10 25.833 1.279 0 0 25.878 1.324 24.182 1.171 2003 11 24.389 0.579 0 0 24.401 0.591 22.979 0.711 2003 12 24.222 1.648 0 0 24.186 1.612 22.041 1.009 2004 1 22.944 0.970 0 0 22.863 0.889 21.463 1.031 2004 2 23.722 2.006 0 0 23.612 1.896 21.858 1.685 2004 3 22.944 1.080 0 0 22.820 0.956 21.200 0.878 2004 4 23.500 1.306 0 0 23.388 1.194 21.430 0.778 2004 5 24.500 1.368 0 0 24.445 1.313 23.047 1.457 2004 6 24.722 0.773 0 0 24.748 0.798 23.379 0.972 2004 7 25.444 0.987 0 0 25.524 1.067 23.741 0.826 2004 8 25.722 0.866 0 0 25.807 0.951 24.663 1.349 2004 9 25.722 0.801 0 0 25.788 0.867 24.577 1.197 2004 10 25.444 0.890 0 0 25.489 0.935 24.086 1.074 2004 11 24.222 0.412 0 0 24.234 0.424 23.279 1.011 2004 12 23.611 1.037 0 0 23.575 1.001 21.743 0.711 2005 1 23.222 1.248 0 0 23.141 1.167 21.627 1.196 2005 2 22.833 1.117 0 0 22.723 1.007 20.819 0.645 2005 3 22.500 0.636 0 0 22.375 0.511 20.963 0.641 2005 4 23.111 0.917 0 0 22.999 0.805 21.496 0.845 2005 5 24.667 1.535 0 0 24.611 1.480 22.979 1.390 2005 6 24.389 0.439 0 0 24.414 0.465 23.189 0.782 2005 7 24.833 0.376 0 0 24.913 0.455 23.857 0.942 2005 8 25.278 0.422 0 0 25.362 0.506 23.994 0.680 2005 9 25.389 0.467 0 0 25.455 0.533 24.561 1.182 2005 10 24.667 0.113 0 0 24.711 0.157 23.404 0.392 2005 11 24.056 0.246 0 0 24.067 0.258 23.041 0.773 2005 12 23.778 1.204 0 0 23.741 1.167 22.197 1.165 2006 1 23.000 1.026 0 0 22.919 0.945 21.505 1.073 2006 2 22.056 0.340 0 0 21.945 0.229 20.225 0.051 2006 3 22.444 0.580 0 0 22.320 0.456 21.158 0.836 2006 4 22.500 0.306 0 0 22.388 0.194 20.872 0.220 2006 5 22.889 -0.243 0 0 22.833 -0.298 21.245 -0.344 2006 6 24.611 0.661 0 0 24.637 0.687 22.954 0.546 2006 7 25.000 0.543 0 0 25.080 0.622 23.646 0.731 2006 8 25.556 0.699 0 0 25.640 0.784 24.184 0.870 2006 9 25.278 0.356 0 0 25.344 0.422 23.847 0.467 2006 10 25.333 0.779 0 0 25.378 0.824 23.967 0.955 2006 11 24.889 1.079 0 0 24.901 1.091 23.599 1.332 2006 12 23.556 0.982 0 0 23.519 0.945 21.948 0.917 2007 1 22.833 0.859 0 0 22.752 0.778 21.284 0.852 2007 2 22.222 0.506 0 0 22.112 0.396 20.345 0.171 2007 3 23.389 1.525 0 0 23.264 1.400 21.114 0.792 2007 4 22.611 0.417 0 0 22.499 0.305 20.821 0.169 2007 5 23.833 0.702 0 0 23.778 0.646 22.148 0.559 2007 6 24.278 0.328 0 0 24.303 0.354 22.927 0.520 2007 7 24.389 -0.068 0 0 24.468 0.011 23.637 0.722 2007 8 24.889 0.033 0 0 24.974 0.117 23.699 0.385 2007 9 24.889 -0.033 0 0 24.955 0.033 23.794 0.415 2007 10 24.722 0.168 0 0 24.767 0.213 23.389 0.377 2007 11 24.389 0.579 0 0 24.401 0.591 22.747 0.480 2007 12 23.922 1.348 1 0 NaN NaN 21.585 0.553 2008 1 21.889 -0.085 0 0 21.808 -0.166 20.267 -0.165 2008 2 21.944 0.228 0 0 21.834 0.118 20.316 0.143 2008 3 22.944 1.080 0 0 22.820 0.956 21.068 0.746 2008 4 23.444 1.250 0 0 23.332 1.138 21.139 0.487 2008 5 23.722 0.591 0 0 23.667 0.535 21.924 0.335 2008 6 23.889 -0.061 0 0 23.914 -0.035 22.566 0.159 2008 7 24.778 0.320 0 0 24.857 0.400 23.197 0.282 2008 8 24.667 -0.190 0 0 24.751 -0.105 23.433 0.119 2008 9 24.722 -0.199 0 0 24.788 -0.133 23.275 -0.105 2008 10 24.556 0.002 0 0 24.600 0.046 23.213 0.202 2008 11 24.222 0.412 0 0 24.234 0.424 22.678 0.410 2008 12 23.500 0.926 0 0 23.464 0.890 21.537 0.505 2009 1 22.278 0.304 0 0 22.196 0.222 20.557 0.126 2009 2 21.361 -0.355 1 0 NaN NaN 19.866 -0.307 2009 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.664 -0.658 2009 4 21.667 -0.527 0 0 21.554 -0.639 20.231 -0.420 2009 5 24.500 1.368 0 0 24.445 1.313 22.437 0.847 2009 6 24.833 0.884 0 0 24.859 0.909 23.274 0.867 2009 7 25.000 0.543 0 0 25.080 0.622 23.634 0.719 2009 8 25.722 0.866 0 0 25.807 0.951 24.330 1.016 2009 9 25.444 0.523 0 0 25.511 0.589 23.924 0.545 2009 10 25.889 1.335 0 0 25.934 1.380 24.416 1.404 2009 11 25.000 1.190 0 0 25.012 1.202 23.056 0.789 2009 12 24.778 2.204 0 0 24.741 2.167 21.875 0.843 2010 1 23.889 1.915 0 0 23.808 1.834 21.677 1.245 2010 2 22.889 1.173 0 0 22.779 1.063 20.685 0.511 2010 3 22.333 0.469 0 0 22.209 0.344 20.538 0.216 2010 4 22.889 0.695 0 0 22.777 0.583 20.807 0.155 2010 5 24.056 0.924 0 0 24.000 0.868 22.139 0.549 2010 6 24.389 0.439 0 0 24.414 0.465 22.684 0.277 2010 7 24.333 -0.124 0 0 24.413 -0.045 22.777 -0.138 2010 8 24.778 -0.078 0 0 24.862 0.006 23.346 0.032 2010 9 24.944 0.023 0 0 25.011 0.089 23.359 -0.020 2010 10 25.056 0.502 0 0 25.100 0.546 23.282 0.270 2010 11 24.222 0.412 0 1 24.172 0.362 22.645 0.377 2010 12 23.944 1.370 0 0 24.100 1.526 22.028 0.996 2011 1 23.167 1.193 0 0 23.514 1.540 21.086 0.654 2011 2 23.722 2.006 0 0 24.193 2.477 21.406 1.232 2011 3 23.611 1.747 0 0 24.143 2.279 21.416 1.094 2011 4 24.278 2.084 0 0 24.757 2.563 21.419 0.767 2011 5 23.833 0.702 0 0 24.070 0.939 22.117 0.528 2011 6 23.791 -0.159 1 0 NaN NaN 22.572 0.165 2011 7 24.000 -0.457 0 0 23.660 -0.797 22.703 -0.212 2011 8 24.444 -0.412 0 0 24.083 -0.774 23.471 0.157 2011 9 24.278 -0.644 0 0 23.995 -0.927 23.280 -0.100 2011 10 24.389 -0.165 0 0 24.197 -0.357 23.103 0.091 2011 11 23.278 -0.532 0 0 23.227 -0.582 22.524 0.257 2011 12 22.335 -0.239 0 0 22.491 -0.083 21.376 0.344 2012 1 22.926 0.952 0 0 23.273 1.299 21.438 1.006 2012 2 22.494 0.778 0 0 22.965 1.249 20.602 0.428 2012 3 22.021 0.157 0 0 22.553 0.689 20.510 0.188 2012 4 22.488 0.294 0 0 22.967 0.773 20.697 0.046 2012 5 22.720 -0.412 0 0 22.957 -0.175 21.638 0.048 2012 6 23.472 -0.478 0 0 23.363 -0.587 22.465 0.057 2012 7 23.743 -0.714 0 0 23.403 -1.054 22.651 -0.264 2012 8 24.290 -0.566 0 0 23.928 -0.928 23.304 -0.010 2012 9 24.444 -0.478 0 0 24.161 -0.761 23.065 -0.315 2012 10 25.220 0.666 0 0 25.028 0.474 23.619 0.608 2012 11 24.031 0.221 0 0 23.981 0.171 22.553 0.285 2012 12 23.359 0.785 0 0 23.515 0.941 21.803 0.771 2013 1 22.269 0.295 0 0 22.616 0.642 21.000 0.568 2013 2 22.475 0.759 0 0 22.946 1.230 20.287 0.114 2013 3 22.176 0.312 0 0 22.708 0.844 20.288 -0.034 2013 4 23.618 1.424 0 0 24.097 1.903 21.333 0.681 2013 5 22.503 -0.629 0 0 22.740 -0.392 22.466 0.876 2013 6 21.922 -2.028 0 0 21.813 -2.137 22.904 0.497 2013 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.441 0.526 2013 8 25.347 0.491 0 0 24.985 0.129 23.850 0.537 2013 9 25.093 0.171 0 0 24.810 -0.112 24.068 0.689 2013 10 22.957 -1.597 1 0 NaN NaN 23.784 0.772 2013 11 20.380 -3.430 1 0 NaN NaN NaN NaN