% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 25562 % Primary Name: UPOLU POINT AIRPORT 16 % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: HI % Latitude: 20.26670 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -155.85000 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 27.10 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 85 % % Alternate Names: UPOLU POINT AP 16 % % IDs: coop - 518828 % ghcnd - USC00518828 % ncdc - 20023352 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: 2abe0af1d7948453583b4dd4409a6547 % Raw Data Hash: 0c31c215035332e4d443a3fb555d514e % Adj Data Hash: e32d358c268b7b259fab24e019925c2e % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1948 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.755 -0.257 1948 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.952 -0.316 1948 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.216 -0.816 1949 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.952 -0.480 1949 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.068 -0.106 1949 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.676 -0.646 1949 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.698 -0.954 1949 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.300 -0.289 1949 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.010 -0.397 1949 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.302 -0.613 1949 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.703 -0.611 1949 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.781 -0.599 1949 10 23.944 -0.716 0 0 23.944 -0.716 22.319 -0.693 1949 11 22.556 -1.361 0 0 22.556 -1.361 21.311 -0.956 1949 12 21.833 -0.847 0 0 21.833 -0.847 20.864 -0.168 1950 1 21.944 -0.136 0 0 21.944 -0.136 21.008 0.576 1950 2 22.111 0.289 0 0 22.111 0.289 21.006 0.833 1950 3 22.389 0.418 0 0 22.389 0.418 20.517 0.195 1950 4 22.333 0.033 0 0 22.333 0.033 20.346 -0.306 1950 5 23.222 -0.016 0 0 23.222 -0.016 21.193 -0.396 1950 6 24.111 0.055 0 0 24.111 0.055 21.856 -0.551 1950 7 24.833 0.269 0 0 24.833 0.269 22.266 -0.649 1950 8 25.500 0.537 0 0 25.500 0.537 23.175 -0.139 1950 9 25.722 0.694 0 0 25.722 0.694 23.189 -0.190 1950 10 25.222 0.562 0 0 25.222 0.562 23.065 0.054 1950 11 24.333 0.417 0 0 24.333 0.417 22.592 0.325 1950 12 22.500 -0.180 0 0 22.500 -0.180 20.632 -0.400 1951 1 22.500 0.419 0 0 22.500 0.419 20.737 0.305 1951 2 22.167 0.344 0 0 22.167 0.344 20.241 0.067 1951 3 23.000 1.029 0 0 23.000 1.029 20.826 0.504 1951 4 23.167 0.866 0 0 23.167 0.866 20.695 0.044 1951 5 24.111 0.873 0 0 24.111 0.873 21.795 0.206 1951 6 24.778 0.722 0 0 24.778 0.722 22.544 0.136 1951 7 25.167 0.603 0 0 25.167 0.603 23.131 0.216 1951 8 24.667 -0.296 0 0 24.667 -0.296 23.063 -0.251 1951 9 24.778 -0.250 0 0 24.778 -0.250 23.379 -0.000 1951 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.311 0.299 1951 11 23.611 -0.305 0 0 23.611 -0.305 22.196 -0.072 1951 12 22.889 0.208 0 0 22.889 0.208 21.161 0.129 1952 1 21.722 -0.358 0 0 21.722 -0.358 20.233 -0.199 1952 2 21.444 -0.378 0 0 21.444 -0.378 20.091 -0.083 1952 3 21.500 -0.471 0 0 21.500 -0.471 19.883 -0.439 1952 4 21.611 -0.689 0 0 21.611 -0.689 19.801 -0.851 1952 5 21.944 -1.294 0 0 21.944 -1.294 20.458 -1.132 1952 6 22.944 -1.112 0 0 22.944 -1.112 21.521 -0.887 1952 7 23.778 -0.786 0 0 23.778 -0.786 22.260 -0.655 1952 8 24.222 -0.741 0 0 24.222 -0.741 22.699 -0.615 1952 9 23.944 -1.084 0 0 23.944 -1.084 22.621 -0.758 1952 10 24.222 -0.438 0 0 24.222 -0.438 22.939 -0.073 1952 11 23.278 -0.639 0 0 23.278 -0.639 22.337 0.070 1952 12 22.500 -0.180 0 0 22.500 -0.180 20.888 -0.144 1953 1 21.389 -0.692 0 0 21.389 -0.692 20.829 0.397 1953 2 22.444 0.622 0 0 22.444 0.622 20.408 0.234 1953 3 22.556 0.585 0 0 22.556 0.585 20.283 -0.039 1953 4 22.944 0.644 0 0 22.944 0.644 20.693 0.041 1953 5 23.667 0.429 0 0 23.667 0.429 21.600 0.011 1953 6 23.889 -0.167 0 0 23.889 -0.167 22.070 -0.337 1953 7 24.000 -0.564 0 0 24.000 -0.564 22.285 -0.630 1953 8 24.500 -0.463 0 0 24.500 -0.463 23.059 -0.255 1953 9 24.611 -0.417 0 0 24.611 -0.417 22.943 -0.436 1953 10 24.278 -0.383 0 0 24.278 -0.383 22.656 -0.356 1953 11 23.111 -0.805 0 0 23.111 -0.805 21.752 -0.515 1953 12 22.000 -0.680 0 0 22.000 -0.680 20.808 -0.224 1954 1 21.833 -0.247 0 0 21.833 -0.247 20.455 0.023 1954 2 22.056 0.233 0 0 22.056 0.233 20.651 0.478 1954 3 21.889 -0.082 0 0 21.889 -0.082 19.978 -0.344 1954 4 23.056 0.755 0 0 23.056 0.755 21.242 0.590 1954 5 23.500 0.262 0 0 23.500 0.262 21.640 0.050 1954 6 24.667 0.611 0 0 24.667 0.611 22.619 0.211 1954 7 24.333 -0.231 0 0 24.333 -0.231 22.775 -0.140 1954 8 24.500 -0.463 0 0 24.500 -0.463 23.443 0.129 1954 9 24.611 -0.417 0 0 24.611 -0.417 23.281 -0.098 1954 10 25.167 0.506 0 0 25.167 0.506 23.126 0.114 1954 11 24.167 0.250 0 0 24.167 0.250 22.877 0.609 1954 12 22.333 -0.347 0 0 22.333 -0.347 20.610 -0.422 1955 1 21.833 -0.247 0 0 21.833 -0.247 20.206 -0.226 1955 2 21.611 -0.211 0 0 21.611 -0.211 19.554 -0.619 1955 3 21.556 -0.415 0 0 21.556 -0.415 19.544 -0.778 1955 4 22.111 -0.189 0 0 22.111 -0.189 20.117 -0.535 1955 5 22.444 -0.794 0 0 22.444 -0.794 20.643 -0.946 1955 6 22.722 -1.334 0 0 22.722 -1.334 21.138 -1.270 1955 7 22.833 -1.731 0 0 22.833 -1.731 21.476 -1.439 1955 8 22.889 -2.074 0 0 22.889 -2.074 21.888 -1.426 1955 9 23.000 -2.028 0 0 23.000 -2.028 22.021 -1.359 1955 10 22.500 -2.161 0 0 22.500 -2.161 21.881 -1.131 1955 11 22.611 -1.305 0 0 22.611 -1.305 21.823 -0.445 1955 12 22.222 -0.458 0 0 22.222 -0.458 21.111 0.080 1956 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.323 0.892 1956 2 21.817 -0.006 1 0 NaN NaN 19.821 -0.353 1956 3 22.190 0.219 1 0 NaN NaN 20.409 0.087 1956 4 22.483 0.183 1 0 NaN NaN 20.451 -0.200 1956 5 22.777 -0.461 1 0 NaN NaN 21.126 -0.463 1956 6 23.246 -0.810 1 0 NaN NaN 21.617 -0.790 1956 7 23.827 -0.737 1 0 NaN NaN 22.250 -0.665 1956 8 24.650 -0.313 1 0 NaN NaN 22.911 -0.403 1956 9 24.865 -0.163 1 0 NaN NaN 22.910 -0.469 1956 10 24.447 -0.213 1 0 NaN NaN 22.820 -0.192 1956 11 23.512 -0.405 1 0 NaN NaN 22.182 -0.085 1956 12 22.508 -0.173 1 0 NaN NaN 21.204 0.172 1957 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.451 0.019 1957 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.076 -1.098 1957 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.460 -0.862 1957 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.214 -0.438 1957 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.021 -0.568 1957 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.343 -0.065 1957 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.727 -0.188 1957 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.974 -0.340 1957 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.561 0.181 1957 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.442 0.430 1957 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.683 0.415 1957 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.980 -0.052