% This file contains a station summary listing for a temperature % station in the Berkeley Earth database. This station is identified as: % % Berkeley ID#: 25534 % Primary Name: PUAKO 95.1 % Record Type: TAVG % Country: United States % State: HI % Latitude: 19.98330 +/- 0.00005 % Longitude: -155.83330 +/- 0.00005 % Elevation (m): 14.90 +/- 0.05 % # of Months: 70 % % IDs: coop - 518186 % ghcnd - USC00518186 % ncdc - 20023295 % % Sources: US Cooperative Summary of the Day % Global Historical Climatology Network - Daily % US Cooperative Summary of the Month % Multi-network Metadata System % % Site Hash: d27cb9204c8d66c5ebd9f56e97cde38f % Raw Data Hash: 2c4c2246932d0d5fe25ff9732a2abb99 % Adj Data Hash: 9c8d325b88579eee66bdbebe67b36972 % % The data for this station is presented below in several columns and in % several forms. The temperature values are reported as "raw", % "adjusted", and "regional expectation". % % The "raw" values reflect the observations as originally ingested by % the Berkeley Earth system from one or more originating archive(s). % These "raw" values may reflect the merger of more than one temperature % time series if multiple archives reported values for this location. % Alongside the raw data we have also provided a flag indicating which % values failed initial quality control checks. A further column % dates at which the raw data may be subject to continuity "breaks" % due to documented station moves (denoted "1"), prolonged measurement % gaps (denoted "2"), documented time of observation changes (denoted "3") % and other empirically determined inhomogeneities (denoted "4"). % % In many cases, raw temperature data contains a number of artifacts, % caused by issues such as typographical errors, instrumentation changes, % station moves, and urban or agricultural development near the station. % The Berkeley Earth analysis process attempts to identify and estimate % the impact of various kinds of data quality problems by comparing each % time series to neighboring series. At the end of the analysis process, % the "adjusted" data is created as an estimate of what the weather at % this location might have looked like after removing apparent biases. % This "adjusted" data will generally to be free from quality control % issues and be regionally homogeneous. Some users may find this % "adjusted" data that attempts to remove apparent biases more % suitable for their needs, while other users may prefer to work % with raw values. % % Lastly, we have provided a "regional expectation" time series, based % on the Berkeley Earth expected temperatures in the neighborhood of the % station. This incorporates information from as many weather stations as % are available for the local region surrounding this location. Note % that the regional expectation may be a systematically a bit warmer or % colder than the weather stations by a few degrees due to differences % in mean elevation and other local characteristics. % % For each temperature time series, we have also included an "anomaly" % time series that removes both the seasonality and the long-term mean. % These anomalies may provide an easier way of seeing changes through % time. % % Reported temperatures are in Celsius and reflect monthly averages. As % these files are intended to be summaries for convenience, additional % information, including more detailed flagging and metadata, may be % available in our whole data set files. % % The Berkeley Earth analysis was run on 15-Nov-2013 19:55:48 % % Raw Data QC Continuity Adjusted Data Regional Expectation % Year, Month, Temperature, Anomaly, Failed, Breaks, Temperature, Anomaly, Temperature, Anomaly 1969 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.386 -0.266 1969 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.630 0.041 1969 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.760 0.353 1969 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.103 0.188 1969 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.170 -0.143 1969 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.085 -0.295 1969 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.933 -0.079 1969 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.437 0.169 1969 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.250 0.219 1970 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.053 0.621 1970 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.055 -0.118 1970 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.269 -0.053 1970 4 25.444 1.922 0 0 25.156 1.633 20.732 0.080 1970 5 25.833 1.373 0 0 25.544 1.084 21.891 0.302 1970 6 26.222 0.944 0 0 25.933 0.655 22.267 -0.140 1970 7 26.667 0.881 0 0 26.378 0.592 22.409 -0.506 1970 8 27.000 0.815 0 0 26.711 0.526 23.167 -0.146 1970 9 26.444 0.194 0 0 26.156 -0.095 22.975 -0.405 1970 10 26.000 0.117 0 0 25.711 -0.172 23.171 0.159 1970 11 24.722 -0.416 0 0 24.433 -0.705 22.458 0.191 1970 12 24.111 0.208 0 0 23.822 -0.081 20.764 -0.267 1971 1 21.722 -1.581 0 0 21.433 -1.870 20.170 -0.261 1971 2 22.500 -0.545 0 0 22.211 -0.834 20.450 0.277 1971 3 23.167 -0.026 0 0 22.878 -0.315 20.359 0.037 1971 4 24.444 0.922 0 0 24.156 0.633 20.718 0.066 1971 5 24.667 0.206 0 0 24.378 -0.083 21.013 -0.576 1971 6 25.389 0.110 0 0 25.100 -0.178 21.890 -0.517 1971 7 26.000 0.214 0 0 25.711 -0.075 22.443 -0.472 1971 8 26.056 -0.129 0 0 25.767 -0.418 22.754 -0.560 1971 9 25.667 -0.584 0 0 25.378 -0.873 22.921 -0.459 1971 10 25.556 -0.327 0 0 25.267 -0.616 22.600 -0.412 1971 11 24.778 -0.361 0 0 24.489 -0.650 22.043 -0.225 1971 12 23.222 -0.680 0 0 22.933 -0.969 20.330 -0.701 1972 1 22.222 -1.081 0 0 21.933 -1.370 19.534 -0.898 1972 2 22.278 -0.767 0 0 21.989 -1.056 19.439 -0.735 1972 3 23.000 -0.193 0 0 22.711 -0.482 20.906 0.584 1972 4 24.222 0.699 0 0 23.933 0.411 20.263 -0.389 1972 5 24.833 0.373 0 0 24.544 0.084 21.197 -0.392 1972 6 25.667 0.388 0 0 25.378 0.099 22.190 -0.217 1972 7 26.722 0.936 0 0 26.433 0.647 22.603 -0.312 1972 8 26.889 0.704 0 0 26.600 0.415 23.396 0.082 1972 9 26.167 -0.084 0 0 25.878 -0.373 23.388 0.009 1972 10 25.722 -0.161 0 0 25.433 -0.449 23.364 0.353 1972 11 25.000 -0.139 0 0 24.711 -0.428 22.115 -0.153 1972 12 22.167 -1.736 0 0 21.878 -2.025 20.672 -0.360 1973 1 22.722 -0.581 0 0 22.433 -0.870 20.550 0.118 1973 2 22.444 -0.600 0 0 22.156 -0.889 19.305 -0.868 1973 3 24.444 1.251 0 0 24.156 0.962 20.172 -0.150 1973 4 23.722 0.199 0 0 23.433 -0.089 20.207 -0.445 1973 5 24.778 0.317 0 0 24.489 0.028 20.842 -0.747 1973 6 25.111 -0.167 0 4 25.454 0.176 21.818 -0.590 1973 7 26.167 0.381 0 0 26.510 0.724 22.542 -0.373 1973 8 26.056 -0.129 0 0 26.399 0.214 23.177 -0.137 1973 9 26.000 -0.250 0 0 26.343 0.093 23.207 -0.173 1973 10 25.333 -0.549 0 0 25.676 -0.206 22.922 -0.090 1973 11 23.833 -1.305 0 0 24.176 -0.962 22.561 0.293 1973 12 22.333 -1.569 0 0 22.676 -1.226 21.253 0.222 1974 1 22.833 -0.470 0 0 23.176 -0.126 21.705 1.273 1974 2 22.722 -0.323 0 0 23.065 0.021 20.619 0.446 1974 3 23.222 0.029 0 0 23.565 0.372 20.888 0.566 1974 4 24.833 1.311 0 0 25.176 1.654 21.305 0.653 1974 5 25.000 0.540 0 0 25.343 0.883 21.678 0.089 1974 6 25.722 0.444 0 0 26.065 0.787 22.361 -0.046 1974 7 25.722 -0.064 0 0 26.065 0.279 22.671 -0.244 1974 8 26.167 -0.018 0 0 26.510 0.325 23.474 0.160 1974 9 25.389 -0.862 0 0 25.732 -0.518 23.570 0.190 1974 10 25.167 -0.716 0 0 25.510 -0.373 23.420 0.408 1974 11 24.111 -1.027 0 0 24.454 -0.684 22.170 -0.098 1974 12 23.222 -0.680 0 0 23.565 -0.337 21.166 0.135 1975 1 22.056 -1.247 0 0 22.399 -0.904 20.034 -0.397 1975 2 22.333 -0.711 0 0 22.676 -0.368 19.914 -0.259 1975 3 22.889 -0.304 0 0 23.232 0.039 19.717 -0.605 1975 4 23.778 0.255 0 0 24.121 0.598 20.258 -0.394 1975 5 23.500 -0.960 0 0 23.843 -0.617 20.663 -0.926 1975 6 24.556 -0.723 0 0 24.899 -0.380 21.530 -0.877 1975 7 25.278 -0.508 0 0 25.621 -0.165 21.873 -1.042 1975 8 25.944 -0.241 0 0 26.288 0.103 22.669 -0.645 1975 9 25.278 -0.973 0 0 25.621 -0.630 22.656 -0.723 1975 10 25.333 -0.549 0 0 25.676 -0.206 22.592 -0.420 1975 11 23.944 -1.194 0 0 24.288 -0.851 22.137 -0.130 1975 12 22.278 -1.625 0 0 22.621 -1.282 20.961 -0.070 1976 1 21.833 -1.470 0 0 22.176 -1.126 20.399 -0.032 1976 2 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 19.758 -0.416 1976 3 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.011 -0.311 1976 4 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.005 -0.647 1976 5 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 20.892 -0.697 1976 6 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.419 -0.989 1976 7 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 22.094 -0.821 1976 8 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.009 -0.305 1976 9 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.552 0.173 1976 10 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 23.027 0.015 1976 11 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.982 -0.285 1976 12 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.372 0.341 1977 1 NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN NaN 21.056 0.624